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Multimodel Large Language Models(MLLMs) have achieved promising OCR-free Document Understanding performance by increasing the supported resolution of document images. However, this comes at the cost of generating thousands of visual tokens…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-10 Anwen Hu , Haiyang Xu , Liang Zhang , Jiabo Ye , Ming Yan , Ji Zhang , Qin Jin , Fei Huang , Jingren Zhou

Learning parameters from voluminous data can be prohibitive in terms of memory and computational requirements. We propose a "compressive learning" framework where we estimate model parameters from a sketch of the training data. This sketch…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-05-08 Nicolas Keriven , Anthony Bourrier , Rémi Gribonval , Patrick Pérez

We adapt a well known streaming algorithm for approximating item frequencies to the matrix sketching setting. The algorithm receives the rows of a large matrix $A \in \R^{n \times m}$ one after the other in a streaming fashion. It maintains…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2012-07-12 Edo Liberty

Computing a dense subgraph is a fundamental problem in graph mining, with a diverse set of applications ranging from electronic commerce to community detection in social networks. In many of these applications, the underlying context is…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-04-19 Suman K. Bera , Sayan Bhattacharya , Jayesh Choudhari , Prantar Ghosh

We present several novel encodings for cardinality constraints, which use fewer clauses than previous encodings and, more importantly, introduce new generally applicable techniques for constructing compact encodings. First, we present a CNF…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2026-04-20 Andrew Krapivin , Benjamin Przybocki , Bernardo Subercaseaux

In this paper we describe compressed indexes that support pattern matching queries for strings with wildcards. For a constant size alphabet our data structure uses $O(n\log^{\varepsilon}n)$ bits for any $\varepsilon>0$ and reports all…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-01-06 Moshe Lewenstein , Yakov Nekrich , Jeffrey Scott Vitter

Modern data stream applications demand memory-efficient solutions for accurately tracking frequent items, such as heavy hitters and heavy changers, under strict resource constraints. Traditional sketches face inherent accuracy-memory…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-05-20 Zicang Xu , Yuxuan Tian , Yuhan Wu , Tong Yang

In the subspace sketch problem one is given an $n\times d$ matrix $A$ with $O(\log(nd))$ bit entries, and would like to compress it in an arbitrary way to build a small space data structure $Q_p$, so that for any given $x \in \mathbb{R}^d$,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-10-15 Yi Li , Ruosong Wang , David P. Woodruff

Parameter reduction has been an important topic in deep learning due to the ever-increasing size of deep neural network models and the need to train and run them on resource limited machines. Despite many efforts in this area, there were no…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-02-26 Yibo Lin , Zhao Song , Lin F. Yang

A sketch is a probabilistic data structure used to record frequencies of items in a multi-set. Sketches are widely used in various fields, especially those that involve processing and storing data streams. In streaming applications with…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-02-08 Tong Yang , Lingtong Liu , Yibo Yan , Muhammad Shahzad , Yulong Shen , Xiaoming Li , Bin Cui , Gaogang Xie

Sampling of signals belonging to a low-dimensional subspace has well-documented merits for dimensionality reduction, limited memory storage, and online processing of streaming network data. When the subspace is known, these signals can be…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-11-26 Fernando Gama , Antonio G. Marques , Gonzalo Mateos , Alejandro Ribeiro

We initiate a broad study of classical problems in the streaming model with insertions and deletions in the setting where we allow the approximation factor $\alpha$ to be much larger than $1$. Such algorithms can use significantly less…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-07-19 Yi Li , Honghao Lin , David P. Woodruff , Yuheng Zhang

For most algorithms dealing with sets of points in the plane, the only relevant information carried by the input is the combinatorial configuration of the points: the orientation of each triple of points in the set (clockwise,…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2018-01-08 Jean Cardinal , Timothy M. Chan , John Iacono , Stefan Langerman , Aurélien Ooms

Modern software systems are increasingly shifting from monolithic architectures to microservices to enhance scalability, maintainability, and deployment flexibility. Existing microservice extraction methods typically rely on hard…

This paper presents an $O(\log\log \bar{d})$ round massively parallel algorithm for $1+\epsilon$ approximation of maximum weighted $b$-matchings, using near-linear memory per machine. Here $\bar{d}$ denotes the average degree in the graph…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-11-16 Mohsen Ghaffari , Christoph Grunau , Slobodan Mitrović

We study a Faulty Congested Clique model, in which an adversary may fail nodes in the network throughout the computation. We show that any task of $O(n\log{n})$-bit input per node can be solved in roughly $n$ rounds, where $n$ is the size…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-09-10 Keren Censor-Hillel , Pedro Soto

In this paper we describe a new algorithm called Fast Adaptive Sequencing Technique (FAST) for maximizing a monotone submodular function under a cardinality constraint $k$ whose approximation ratio is arbitrarily close to $1-1/e$, is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-07-16 Adam Breuer , Eric Balkanski , Yaron Singer

Summary statistics such as the mean and variance are easily maintained for large, distributed data streams, but order statistics (i.e., sample quantiles) can only be approximately summarized. There is extensive literature on maintaining…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2019-08-29 Charles Masson , Jee E. Rim , Homin K. Lee

The problem of finding locally dense components of a graph is an important primitive in data analysis, with wide-ranging applications from community mining to spam detection and the discovery of biological network modules. In this paper we…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2012-02-01 Bahman Bahmani , Ravi Kumar , Sergei Vassilvitskii

For the problem of maximizing a monotone, submodular function with respect to a cardinality constraint $k$ on a ground set of size $n$, we provide an algorithm that achieves the state-of-the-art in both its empirical performance and its…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-08-20 Yixin Chen , Tonmoy Dey , Alan Kuhnle
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