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In this paper, we propose an intuitive method to recover background from multiple images. The implementation consists of three stages: model initialization, model update, and background output. We consider the pixels whose values change…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-05 Lei Gao , Yixing Huang , Andreas Maier

Dust storms may remarkably degrade the imaging quality of Martian orbiters and delay the progress of mapping the global topography and geomorphology. To address this issue, this paper presents an approach that reuses the image dehazing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-22 Hongyu Li , Jia Li , Xin Ren , Long Xu

Automatic image matting (AIM) refers to estimating the soft foreground from an arbitrary natural image without any auxiliary input like trimap, which is useful for image editing. Prior methods try to learn semantic features to aid the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-16 Jizhizi Li , Jing Zhang , Dacheng Tao

Rain is one of the most common weather which can completely degrade the image quality and interfere with the performance of many computer vision tasks, especially under heavy rain conditions. We observe that: (i) rain is a mixture of rain…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-18 Yiyang Shen , Yongzhen Wang , Mingqiang Wei , Honghua Chen , Haoran Xie , Gary Cheng , Fu Lee Wang

This paper demonstrates that face-like structures are everywhere, and can be de-tected automatically even with computers. Huge amount of satellite images of the Earth, the Moon, the Mars are explored and many interesting face-like structure…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-11-20 Kazutaka Kurihara , Masakazu Takasu , Kazuhiro Sasao , Hal Seki , Takayuki Narabu , Mitsuo Yamamoto , Satoshi Iida , Hiroyuki Yamamoto

Our brain can effortlessly recognize objects even when partially hidden from view. Seeing the visible of the hidden is called amodal completion; however, this task remains a challenge for generative AI despite rapid progress. We propose to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-27 Katherine Xu , Lingzhi Zhang , Jianbo Shi

Since 2009 we are running a project to identify flashes produced by the impact of meteoroids on the surface of the Moon. For this purpose we are employing small telescopes and high-sensitivity CCD video cameras. To automatically identify…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 José M. Madiedo , José L. Ortiz , Nicolás Morales , Jesús Cabrera-Caño

Inpainting algorithms have achieved remarkable progress in removing objects from images, yet still face two challenges: 1) struggle to handle the object's visual effects such as shadow and reflection; 2) easily generate shape-like artifacts…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-12 Runpu Wei , Zijin Yin , Shuo Zhang , Lanxiang Zhou , Xueyi Wang , Chao Ban , Tianwei Cao , Hao Sun , Zhongjiang He , Kongming Liang , Zhanyu Ma

Background modeling is a critical component for various vision-based applications. Most traditional methods tend to be inefficient when solving large-scale problems. In this paper, we introduce sparse representation into the task of large…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-01-06 Linhao Li , Ping Wang , Qinghua Hu , Sijia Cai

For the majority of optical observing programs, the sky brightness provides the fundamental limit to signal detection such that the scientific feasibility is largely dictated by the moon phase. Since most observatories do not have the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-03-10 I. K. Baldry , J. Bland-Hawthorn

Measurement of the angular power spectrum of the cosmic microwave background is most often based on a spherical harmonic analysis of the observed temperature anisotropies. Even if all-sky maps are obtained, however, it is likely that the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Daniel J. Mortlock , Anthony D. Challinor , Michael P. Hobson

In order to extract cosmological information from observations of the millimeter and submillimeter sky, foreground components must first be removed to produce an estimate of the cosmic microwave background (CMB). We developed a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-10 Matthew A. Petroff , Graeme E. Addison , Charles L. Bennett , Janet L. Weiland

The extraction of the sky-averaged 21 cm signal from Cosmic Dawn and the Epoch of Reionization faces significant challenges. The bright and anisotropic Galactic foreground, which is 4 - 5 orders of magnitude brighter than the 21 cm signal,…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-12-10 Haoran Li , Furen Deng , Meng Zhou , Yidong Xu , Xuelei Chen

Astronomical radio maps are presented mainly in FITS format. Astronomical Image Processing Software (AIPS) uses a set of tables attached to the output map to include all sorts of information concerning the production of the image. However…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2012-09-04 Eleni E. Varsaki , Nectaria A. B. Gizani , Vassilis Fotopoulos , Athanassios N. Skodras

Rain removal aims to remove rain streaks from images/videos and reduce the disruptive effects caused by rain. It not only enhances image/video visibility but also allows many computer vision algorithms to function properly. This paper makes…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-01 Yi Yu , Wenhan Yang , Yap-Peng Tan , Alex C. Kot

Denoising is omnipresent in image processing. It is usually addressed with algorithms relying on a set of hyperparameters that control the quality of the recovered image. Manual tuning of those parameters can be a daunting task, which calls…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-19 Arthur Floquet , Sayantan Dutta , Emmanuel Soubies , Duong Hung Pham , Denis Kouame

Clouds in satellite images are a deterrent to qualitative and quantitative study. Time compositing methods compare a series of co-registered images and retrieve only those pixels that have comparatively lesser cloud cover for the resultant…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-14 Atma Bharathi Mani , Nagashree TR , Manavalan P , Diwakar PG

The majority of Earth's surface lies deep in the oceans, where no surface light reaches. Robots diving down to great depths must bring light sources that create moving illumination patterns in the darkness, such that the same 3D point…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-04 Kevin Köser , Yifan Song , Lasse Petersen , Emanuel Wenzlaff , Felix Woelk

This paper presents a method to differentiate the foreground objects from the background of a color image. Firstly a color image of any size is input for processing. The algorithm converts it to a grayscale image. Next we apply canny edge…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-06-30 Subhajit Adhikari , Joydeep Kar , Jayati Ghosh Dastidar

Satellite images are often contaminated by clouds. Cloud removal has received much attention due to the wide range of satellite image applications. As the clouds thicken, the process of removing the clouds becomes more challenging. In such…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-23 Faramarz Naderi Darbaghshahi , Mohammad Reza Mohammadi , Mohsen Soryani