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The terahertz (THz) response of solvated electrons in liquid water is studied in nonlinear ultrafast pump-probe experiments. Free electrons with concentrations from c_e = 4 to 140 \times 10-6 moles/liter are generated by high-field THz or…

We report on the direct observation of the thermoelectric transport in a nondegenerate correlated electron system formed on the surface of liquid helium. We find that the microwave-induced excitation of the vertical transitions of electrons…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2021-11-10 Ivan Kostylev , A. A. Zadorozhko , M. Hatifi , Denis Konstantinov

Electrons trapped on the surface of liquid helium is an extremely clean system which holds promise for a scalable qubit platform. However, the superfluid surface is not free from fluctuations which might cause the decay and dephasing of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-01-15 Mikhail Belianchikov , Natalia Morais , Denis Konstantinov

We conducted series of experiments on observing a Stark-type effect in superfluid $^4$He in presence of relative laminar flows of the normal and superfluid components. It is designed a measurement cell which allows us to simultaneously…

Liquid water at ambient temperature displays ultrafast molecular motions and concomitant fluctuations of very strong electric fields originating from the dipolar H2O molecules. We show that such random intermolecular fields induce tunnel…

We observed an ultra-strong photovoltaic effect induced by resonant intersubband absorption of microwaves in a two-dimensional electrons system on the surface of liquid helium. The effect emerges in the regime of microwave-induced vanishing…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Denis Konstantinov , A. D. Chepelianskii , Kimitoshi Kono

An ultra-strong photovoltaic effect has recently been reported for electrons trapped on a liquid Helium surface under a microwave excitation tuned at intersubband resonance [D. Konstantinov et. al. : J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. 81, 093601 (2012) ].…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-07-24 F. Closa , E. Raphael , A. D. Chepelianskii

Electrons in polar liquids give rise to a polaron resonance at a terahertz (THz) frequency \nu_0 depending on electron concentration. The impact of this resonance on light propagation is studied in experiments, where a femtosecond pump…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-05-29 Matthias Runge , Michael Woerner , Denys I. Bondar , Thomas Elsaesser

We study the stationary surface photocurrent in 2D electron gas near the helium surface. Electron gas is assumed to be attracted to the helium surface due to the image attracting force and an external stationary electric field. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 M. V. Entin , L. I. Magarill

We show that a viscous liquid confined between two low thermal conductive surfaces (Al2O3) emit a thermal response upon applying a low frequency (Hz) shear excitation. Hot and cold thermal waves are observed in situ at atmospheric pressure…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-04-20 Eni Kume , Laurence Noirez

We show that GHz acoustic waves in semiconductor superlattices can induce THz electron dynamics that depend critically on the wave amplitude. Below a threshold amplitude, the acoustic wave drags electrons through the superlattice with a…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2010-06-11 M. T. Greenaway , A. G. Balanov , D. Fowler , A. J. Kent , T. M. Fromhold

We have measured signals induced in 5 Corbino electrodes by spontaneous oscillations of 2D surface electrons on liquid helium at $\sim$0.3\,K, with a perpendicular magnetic field and microwave radiation. Analysis using multi-scale,…

We report on low-frequency measurements of few electrons floating on superfluid helium using a bespoke cryogenic cascode amplifier circuit built with off-the-shelf GaAs High-Electron-Mobility Transistors (HEMTs). We integrate this circuit…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-12-04 Mayer M. Feldman , Gordian Fuchs , Tiffany Liu , Luke A. D'Imperio , M. David Henry , Eric A. Shaner , Stephen A. Lyon

Terahertz radiation from the mesa structures of Bi$_2$Sr$_2$CaCu$_2$O$_{8+\delta}$ is detected in samples with thin electrodes $< 100$ nm. In samples with thick electrodes $\simeq$ 400 nm, neither radiations nor voltage jumps in…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Itsuhiro Kakeya , Yuta Omukai , Minoru Suzuki , Takashi Yamamoto , Kazuo Kadowaki

We present transport measurements of electrons on the surface of liquid helium in a microchannel device in which a constriction may be formed by a split-gate electrode. The surface electron current passing through the microchannel first…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 David Rees , Isao Kuroda , Claire Marrache-Kikuchi , Moritz Hofer , Paul Leiderer , Kimitoshi Kono

We propose and experimentally demonstrate a new spectroscopic method, image-charge detection, for the Rydberg states of surface electrons on liquid helium. The excitation of the Rydberg states of the electrons induces an image current in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-08-28 Erika Kawakami , Asem Elarabi , Denis Konstantinov

Terahertz (THz) radiation has uses from security to medicine; however, sensitive room-temperature detection of THz is notoriously difficult. The hot-electron photothermoelectric effect in graphene is a promising detection mechanism:…

The influence of strong internal forces on photon-assisted scattering and on the displacement mechanism of magnetoconductivity oscillations in a two-dimensional (2D) electron gas is theoretically studied. The theory is applied to the highly…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-25 Yuriy P. Monarkha

We study nonlinear inter-subband microwave absorption of electrons bound to the liquid helium surface. Already for a comparatively low radiation intensity, resonant absorption due to transitions between the two lowest subbands is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Denis Konstantinov , M. I. Dykman , M. J. Lea , Yu. P. Monarkha , K. Kono

In the conventional picture, the temperature of a liquid bath in the quiescent state is uniform down to thermal fluctuation length scales. Here we examine the impact of a low frequency shear mechanical field (Hz) on the thermal equilibrium…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-02-02 Eni Kume , Laurence Noirez
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