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Class imbalance is an intrinsic characteristic of multi-label data. Most of the labels in multi-label data sets are associated with a small number of training examples, much smaller compared to the size of the data set. Class imbalance…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-11-07 Bin Liu , Grigorios Tsoumakas

A number of classification problems need to deal with data imbalance between classes. Often it is desired to have a high recall on the minority class while maintaining a high precision on the majority class. In this paper, we review a…

应用统计 · 统计学 2016-08-23 Ajinkya More

Class imbalance poses a significant challenge in classification tasks, where traditional approaches often lead to biased models and unreliable predictions. Undersampling and oversampling techniques have been commonly employed to address…

In this work we addressed the issue of applying a stochastic classifier and a local, fuzzy confusion matrix under the framework of multi-label classification. We proposed a novel solution to the problem of correcting label pairwise…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-02-08 Pawel Trajdos , Marek Kurzynski

Learning from many real-world datasets is limited by a problem called the class imbalance problem. A dataset is imbalanced when one class (the majority class) has significantly more samples than the other class (the minority class). Such…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-11-30 Soroush Saryazdi , Bahareh Nikpour , Hossein Nezamabadi-pour

Logistic regression is a widely used method in several fields. When applying logistic regression to imbalanced data, for which majority classes dominate over minority classes, all class labels are estimated as `majority class.' In this…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-08-20 Masaaki Okabe , Jun Tsuchida , Hiroshi Yadohisa

Large language models (LLMs) have shown impressive performance on downstream tasks through in-context learning (ICL), which heavily relies on the demonstrations selected from annotated datasets. However, these datasets often exhibit…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-02 Hongfu Gao , Feipeng Zhang , Hao Zeng , Deyu Meng , Bingyi Jing , Hongxin Wei

A large amount of research effort has been dedicated to adapting boosting for imbalanced classification. However, boosting methods are yet to be satisfactorily immune to class imbalance, especially for multi-class problems. This is because…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-30 Shounak Datta , Sayak Nag , Swagatam Das

Deep image clustering methods are typically evaluated on small-scale balanced classification datasets while feature-based $k$-means has been applied on proprietary billion-scale datasets. In this work, we explore the performance of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-04 Nikolas Adaloglou , Felix Michels , Kaspar Senft , Diana Petrusheva , Markus Kollmann

Imbalanced data sets containing much more background than signal instances are very common in particle physics, and will also be characteristic for the upcoming analyses of LHC data. Following up the work presented at ACAT 2008, we use the…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2011-08-11 Markward Britsch , Nikolai Gagunashvili , Michael Schmelling

Classification tasks are common across many fields and applications where the decision maker's action is limited by resource constraints. In direct marketing only a subset of customers is contacted; scarce human resources limit the number…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-06-21 Galit Shmueli

Due to the over-fitting problem caused by imbalance samples, there is still room to improve the performance of data-driven automatic modulation classification (AMC) in noisy scenarios. By fully considering the signal characteristics, an AMC…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-08 Hao Shi , Qi Peng , Yiqi Zhuang

Class imbalance in data presents significant challenges for classification tasks. It is fairly common and requires careful handling to obtain desirable performance. Traditional classification algorithms become biased toward the majority…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Asif Newaz , Asif Ur Rahman Adib , Taskeed Jabid

Clustering ensemble, or consensus clustering, has emerged as a powerful tool for improving both the robustness and the stability of results from individual clustering methods. Weighted clustering ensemble arises naturally from clustering…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-14 Mimi Zhang

Imbalanced classification tasks are widespread in many real-world applications. For such classification tasks, in comparison with the accuracy rate, it is usually much more appropriate to use non-decomposable performance measures such as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-16 Junru Luo , Hong Qiao , Bo Zhang

We study and characterize the inclusion relations of global classes in the general weight matrix framework in terms of growth relations for the defining weight matrices. We consider the Roumieu and Beurling cases, and as a particular case…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-07-30 Chiara Boiti , David Jornet , Alessandro Oliaro , Gerhard Schindl

Complementary-label learning (CLL) is widely used in weakly supervised classification, but it faces a significant challenge in real-world datasets when confronted with class-imbalanced training samples. In such scenarios, the number of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-21 Meng Wei , Yong Zhou , Zhongnian Li , Xinzheng Xu

We discuss a weighted estimation of correlation and covariance matrices from historical financial data. To this end, we introduce a weighting scheme that accounts for similarity of previous market conditions to the present one. The…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2010-07-01 Michael C. Münnix , Rudi Schäfer , Oliver Grothe

Graph classification aims to categorize graphs based on their structural and attribute features, with applications in diverse fields such as social network analysis and bioinformatics. Among the methods proposed to solve this task, those…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-23 Lucas Potin , Rosa Figueiredo , Vincent Labatut , Christine Largeron

Many statistical models have high accuracy on test benchmarks, but are not explainable, struggle in low-resource scenarios, cannot be reused for multiple tasks, and cannot easily integrate domain expertise. These factors limit their use,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-29 Andrew Lee , Jonathan K. Kummerfeld , Lawrence C. An , Rada Mihalcea