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We study the contextuality of a three-level quantum system using classical conditional entropy of measurement outcomes. First, we analytically construct the minimal configuration of measurements required to reveal contextuality. Next, an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Pawel Kurzynski , Ravishankar Ramanathan , Dagomir Kaszlikowski

A Hamiltonian formalism is used to describe ensembles of fields in terms of two canonically conjugate functionals (one being the field probability density). The postulate that a classical ensemble is subject to nonclassical fluctuations of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Michael J. W. Hall , Kailash Kumar , Marcel Reginatto

Quantum contextuality is a concept used to describe the property of hidden-variable theory that measurement outcomes predetermined by the hidden variables depend on the measurement context. The term measurement context can have different…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-27 Anton Skott , Jan-Åke Larsson

We present a generic Markovian master equation inducing the gradual classicalization of a bosonic quantum field. It leads to the decoherence of quantum superpositions of field configurations, while leaving the Ehrenfest equations for both…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-07-03 Marduk Bolaños , Benjamin A. Stickler , Klaus Hornberger

The connection between coarse-graining of measurement and emergence of classicality has been investigated for some time, if not well understood. Recently in (PRL $\textbf{112}$, 010402, (2014)) it was pointed out that coarse-graining…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-03-03 Madhav Krishnan , Tanmoy Biswas , Sibasish Ghosh

For any Bell locality scenario (or Kochen-Specker noncontextuality scenario), the joint Shannon entropies of local (or noncontextual) models define a convex cone for which the non-trivial facets are tight entropic Bell (or contextuality)…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-03-15 Rafael Chaves , Tobias Fritz

Many seemingly paradoxical effects are known in the predictions for outcomes of measurements made on pre- and post-selected quantum systems. A class of such effects, which we call ``logical pre- and post-selection paradoxes'', bear a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. S. Leifer , R. W. Spekkens

The Kochen-Specker theorem shows the impossibility for a hidden variable theory to consistently assign values to certain (finite) sets of observables in a way that is non-contextual and consistent with quantum mechanics. If we require…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-12-19 Alastair A. Abbott , Cristian S. Calude , Jonathan Conder , Karl Svozil

The study of stronger-than-quantum phenomena (i.e., postquantum) has enabled a deeper understanding of the scope of quantum theory. Much is known about the case of correlations in Bell scenarios, where the device-independent framework…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-09 Ana Belen Sainz

Quantum contextuality is a nonintuitive property of quantum mechanics, that distinguishes it from any classical theory. A complementary quantum property is quantum nonlocality, which is an essential resource for many quantum information…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 A. Shaham , H. S. Eisenberg

Violation of a noncontextuality inequality or the phenomenon referred to `quantum contextuality' is a fundamental feature of quantum theory. In this article, we derive a novel family of noncontextuality inequalities along with their…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-07 Debashis Saha , Rafael Santos , Remigiusz Augusiak

Quantum non-demolition measurements facilitate various quantum technologies, including quantum communication. Notably, their operational structure can be replicated by a classical model--referred to as a noncontextual model--making it…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Min Namkung , Ilhwan Kim , Hyang-Tag Lim

The paper is a brief informal introduction to C*-algebraic foundations of causal contextual subquantum theories. In particular, it is explained how the contextuality property (which is a necessary consistency condition of all causal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Micho Durdevich

Usually the 'hidden variables' of Bell's theorem are supposed to describe the pair of Bell particles. Here a semantic shift is proposed, namely to attach the hidden variables to a stochastic medium or field in which the particles move. It…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-01-24 Louis Vervoort

The contextuality and noncontextuality notions are considered in framework of probability representation of quantum states. Example of qutrit states and violation of the noncontextuality inequalities are presented by using the spin tomogram…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-04-30 A. A. Strakhov , V. I. Man'ko

We consider a way to generate operational inequalities to test nonclassicality (or quantumness) of multimode (or multiparty) bosonic fields that unifies the derivation of many known inequalities and allows to propose new ones. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-07-23 Adam Miranowicz , Monika Bartkowiak , Xiaoguang Wang , Yu-xi Liu , Franco Nori

We find a sufficient condition to imprint the single-mode bosonic phase-space nonclassicality onto a bipartite state as modal entanglement and vice versa using an arbitrary beam splitter. Surprisingly, the entanglement produced or detected…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-06-29 H. Gholipour , F. Shahandeh

It is known that "quantum non locality", leading to the violation of Bell's inequality and more generally of classical local realism, can be attributed to the conjunction of two properties, that we call here elementary locality and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-01-04 Philippe Grangier

Detecting nonclassical properties that do not allow classical interpretation of photoelectric counting events is one of the crucial themes in quantum optics. Observation of individual nonclassical effects for a single-mode field, however,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Juhui Lee , Jaewan Kim , Hyunchul Nha

Boson sampling, a computational problem conjectured to be hard to simulate on a classical machine, is a promising candidate for an experimental demonstration of quantum advantage using bosons. However, inevitable experimental noise and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-10-12 Gabriele Bressanini , Hyukjoon Kwon , M. S. Kim