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相关论文: Measure-resend semi-quantum private comparison wit…

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In this paper, a novel multi-party quantum private comparison (MQPC) protocol with a semi-honest third party (TP) is proposed based on the entanglement swapping of d-level cat states and d-level Bell states. Here, TP is allowed to misbehave…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-05-11 Zhao-Xu Ji , Tian-Yu Ye

We propose a new three-party quantum private comparison protocol using genuinely maximally entangled six-qubit states. In our protocol, three participants can determine whether their private information are equal or not without an external…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Cai Zhang , Zhiwei Sun , Xiang Huang , Dongyang Long

Semi-quantum secret sharing (SQSS) is an important branch of semi-quantum cryptography, and differs from quantum secret sharing (QSS) in that not all parties are required to possess quantum capabilities. All previous SQSS protocols have…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-05-18 Chong-Qiang Ye , Tian-Yu Ye

This study explores a new security problem existing in various state-of-the-art quantum private comparison (QPC) protocols, where a malicious third-party (TP) announces fake comparison (or intermediate) results. In this case, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-07-26 Shih-Min Hung , Sheng-Liang Hwang , Tzonelih Hwang , Shih-Hung Kao

From the perspective of resource theory, it is interesting to achieve the same quantum task using as few quantum resources as possible. Semiquantum key distribution (SQKD), which allows a quantum user to share a confidential key with a…

Mediated semi-quantum key distribution (M-SQKD) permits two limited "semi-quantum" or "classical" users to establish a secret key with the help of a third party (TP), in which TP has fully quantum power and may be untrusted. Several…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-09-07 Chong-Qiang Ye , Jian Li , Xiu-Bo Chen , Yan-Yan Hou

Semi-quantum secret sharing (SQSS) protocols serve as fundamental frameworks in quantum secure multi-party computations, offering the advantage of not requiring all users to possess intricate quantum devices. However, the current landscape…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-06 Li Jian , Chong-Qiang Ye

As an important branch of quantum secure multiparty computation, quantum private comparison (QPC) has attracted more and more attention recently. In this paper, according to the quantum implementation mechanism that these protocols used, we…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-05-14 Wenjie Liu , Chao Liu , Haibin Wang , Tingting Jia

In this paper, a three-party secure semiquantum summation protocol, which can calculate the modulo 2 addition of the private bits from one quantum participant and two classical participants, is constructed by only using single qubits as the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-15 Jia-Li , Hu , Tian-Yu Ye

In this paper, we propose a two-party semiquantum summation protocol, where two classical users can accomplish the summation of their private binary sequences with the assistance of a quantum semi-honest third party (TP). The term…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-05-18 Tian-Yu Ye , Tian-Jie Xu , Mao-Jie Geng , Ying Chen

Yu et al. and Li et al. have proposed the measure-resend protocols of authenticated semi-quantum key distribution (ASQKD). A new measure-resend ASQKD protocol is proposed in this paper, which requires a lower burden of quantum resource,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-06-23 Chun-Hao Chang , Yu-Chin Lu , Tzonelih Hwang

A semi-quantum key distribution (SQKD) protocol allows a quantum user and a limited "classical" user to establish a shared secret key secure against an all-powerful adversary. In this work, we present a new SQKD protocol where the quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-10-17 Walter O. Krawec , Eric P. Geiss

Semi-quantum key distribution (SQKD) can share secret keys by using less quantum resource than its fully quantum counterparts, and this likely makes SQKD become more practical and realizable. In this paper, we present a new SQKD protocol by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-03-03 Wei Zhang , Daowen Qiu

We analyze the security of the efficient two-party quantum private comparison protocol with decoy photons and two-photon entanglement. It is shown that the compromised third party (TP) can obtain the final comparison result without…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-04-23 Zhiwei Sun , Dongyang Long

In this paper, by using d-level single-particle states, two novel multi-party quantum private comparison protocols for size relation comparison with two semi-honest third parties and one semi-honest third party are constructed,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-05-16 Chong-Qiang Ye , Tian-Yu Ye

Recently, Liu et al. [Commun. Theor. Phys. 57, 583, 2012] proposed a quantum private comparison protocol based on entanglement swapping of Bell states, which aims to securely compare the equality of two participants' information with the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-30 Wen-Jie Liu , Chao Liu , Yu Zheng , Zheng-Fei Chen

In this paper, a semiquantum secret sharing (SQSS) protocol based on x-type states is proposed, which can accomplish the goal that only when two classical communicants cooperate together can they extract the shared secret key of a quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-12-13 Ying Chen , Tian-Yu Ye

Recently, Liu et al. [Opt. Commun. 284, 3160, 2011] proposed a protocol for quantum private comparison of equality (QPCE) based on sym- metric W state. However, Li et al. [Eur. Phys. J. D. 66, 110, 2012] pointed out that there is a flaw of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-30 Wen-Jie Liu , Chao Liu , Hai-bin Wang , Jing-Fa Liu , Fang Wang , Xiao-Min Yuan

Full quantum capability devices can provide secure communications, but they are challenging to make portable given the current technology. Besides, classical portable devices are unable to construct communication channels resistant to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-01-09 Haoye Lu , Michel Barbeau , Amiya Nayak

Semi-quantum key distribution (SQKD) protocols attempt to establish a shared secret key between users, secure against computationally unbounded adversaries. Unlike standard quantum key distribution protocols, SQKD protocols contain at least…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-22 Saachi Mutreja , Walter O. Krawec