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Spiking neural networks (SNNs) have closer dynamics to the brain than current deep neural networks. Their low power consumption and sample efficiency make these networks interesting. Recently, several deep convolutional spiking neural…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-01 Shahriar Rezghi Shirsavar , Mohammad-Reza A. Dehaqani

Flexible Job Shop Scheduling (FJSSP) is a complex optimization problem crucial for real-world process scheduling in manufacturing. Efficiently solving such problems is vital for maintaining competitiveness. This paper introduces Quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-12-07 Philipp Schworm , Xiangquian Wu , Matthias Klar , Moritz Glatt , Jan C. Aurich

Making changes to a program to optimize its performance is an unscalable task that relies entirely upon human intuition and experience. In addition, companies operating at large scale are at a stage where no single individual understands…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-05-08 Don M. Dini

The sheer size of modern neural networks makes model serving a serious computational challenge. A popular class of compression techniques overcomes this challenge by pruning or sparsifying the weights of pretrained networks. While useful,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-01 Riade Benbaki , Wenyu Chen , Xiang Meng , Hussein Hazimeh , Natalia Ponomareva , Zhe Zhao , Rahul Mazumder

Inexact methods for model predictive control (MPC), such as real-time iterative schemes or time-distributed optimization, alleviate the computational burden of exact MPC by providing suboptimal solutions. While the asymptotic stability of…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-21 Aren Karapetyan , Efe C. Balta , Andrea Iannelli , John Lygeros

Real-time scheduling algorithms proposed in the literature are often based on worst-case estimates of task parameters. The performance of an open-loop scheme can be degraded significantly if there are uncertainties in task parameters, such…

操作系统 · 计算机科学 2017-10-13 Mason Thammawichai , Eric C. Kerrigan

We consider the weighted completion time minimization problem for capacitated parallel machines, which is a fundamental problem in modern cloud computing environments. We study settings in which the processed jobs may have varying duration,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-06-28 Ilan Reuven Cohen , Izack Cohen , Iyar Zaks

A key advantage of Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs) over Transformers is their linear computational and space complexity enables faster training and inference for long sequences. However, RNNs are fundamentally unable to randomly access…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Xiang Hu , Jiaqi Leng , Jun Zhao , Kewei Tu , Wei Wu

Motivated by modern parallel computing applications, we consider the problem of scheduling parallel-task jobs with heterogeneous resource requirements in a cluster of machines. Each job consists of a set of tasks that can be processed in…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-04-03 Mehrnoosh Shafiee , Javad Ghaderi

Service systems are labor intensive due to the large variation in the tasks required to address service requests from multiple customers. Aligning the staffing levels to the forecasted workloads adaptively in such systems is nontrivial…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2013-12-31 L. A. Prashanth , H. L. Prasad , Nirmit Desai , Shalabh Bhatnagar , Gargi Dasgupta

In recent years, to sustain the resource-intensive computational needs for training deep neural networks (DNNs), it is widely accepted that exploiting the parallelism in large-scale computing clusters is critical for the efficient…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-05-31 Menglu Yu , Chuan Wu , Bo Ji , Jia Liu

Spiking neural networks (SNNs) process time-series data via internal event-driven neural dynamics. The energy consumption of an SNN depends on the number of spikes exchanged between neurons over the course of the input presentation.…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-07-02 Jiechen Chen , Sangwoo Park , Osvaldo Simeone

Load balance is important for MapReduce to reduce job duration, increase parallel efficiency, etc. Previous work focuses on coarse-grained scheduling. This study concerns fine-grained scheduling on MapReduce operations. Each operation…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2014-04-15 Liya Fan , Bo Gao , Xi Sun , Fa Zhang , Zhiyong Liu

Warehouses are nowadays the scene of complex logistic problems integrating different decision layers. This paper addresses the Joint Order Batching, Picker Routing and Sequencing Problem with Deadlines (JOBPRSP-D) in rectangular warehouses.…

We propose a methodology at the nexus of operations research and machine learning (ML) leveraging generic approximators available from ML to accelerate the solution of mixed-integer linear two-stage stochastic programs. We aim at solving…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-06-14 Eric Larsen , Emma Frejinger , Bernard Gendron , Andrea Lodi

In this study, we present a deep learning-optimization framework to tackle dynamic mixed-integer programs. Specifically, we develop a bidirectional Long Short Term Memory (LSTM) framework that can process information forward and backward in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-08 Dogacan Yilmaz , İ. Esra Büyüktahtakın

In this paper, we proposed an effective approach for scheduling of multiprocessor unit time tasks with chain precedence on to large multiprocessor system. The proposed longest chain maximum processor scheduling algorithm is proved to be…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-08-14 T. K. Agrawal , R. Sharma , M. Ghose , A. Sahu

Processing long contexts has become a critical capability for modern large language models (LLMs). However, serving long-context LLMs comes with significant inference costs due to the high memory overhead of the key-value (KV) cache.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Qihui Zhou , Peiqi Yin , Pengfei Zuo , James Cheng

Currently, state-of-the-art RL methods excel in single-task settings, but they still struggle to generalize across multiple tasks due to catastrophic forgetting challenges, where previously learned tasks are forgotten as new tasks are…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-12-09 Avaneesh Devkota , Rachmad Vidya Wicaksana Putra , Muhammad Shafique

A very well-known machine model in scheduling allows the machines to be unrelated, modelling jobs that might have different characteristics on each machine. Due to its generality, many optimization problems of this form are very difficult…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2012-05-07 Vincenzo Bonifaci , Andreas Wiese