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Background: Research software is crucial for enabling research discoveries and supporting data analysis, simulation, and interpretation across domains. However, evolving requirements, complex inputs, and legacy dependencies hinder the…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Md Ariful Islam Malik , Jeffrey C. Carver , Nasir U. Eisty

Weak alignment of requirements engineering (RE) with verification and validation (VV) may lead to problems in delivering the required products in time with the right quality. For example, weak communication of requirements changes to…

Systems that use Machine Learning (ML) have become commonplace for companies that want to improve their products and processes. Literature suggests that Requirements Engineering (RE) can help address many problems when engineering…

Modern science is relying on software more than ever. The behavior and outcomes of this software shape the scientific and public discourse on important topics like climate change, economic growth, or the spread of infections. Most…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-01-09 Adrian Bajraktari , Michelle Binder , Andreas Vogelsang

Background: Research software plays an important role in solving real-life problems, empowering scientific innovations, and handling emergency situations. Therefore, the correctness and trustworthiness of research software are of absolute…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-07-27 Nasir U. Eisty , Jeffrey C. Carver

Technology organizations continuously invest in professional development, but face difficulties in transferring learning to project practice. This exploratory qualitative study investigates which improvements software engineering…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Rodrigo Siqueira , Danilo Monteiro Ribeiro

Motivation: The question of what combination of attributes drives the adoption of a particular software technology is critical to developers. It determines both those technologies that receive wide support from the community and those which…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2019-09-05 Yuxing Ma , Audris Mockus , Beth Milhollin , Russel Zaretzki , Randy Bradley , Bogdan Bichescu

To remain viable and thrive, software organizations must rapidly adapt to frequent, and often rather far-ranging, changes to their operational context. These changes typically concern many factors, including the nature of the organization's…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2013-12-18 Alexis Ocampo , Fabio Bella , Jürgen Münch

The increasing reliance on applications with machine learning (ML) components calls for mature engineering techniques that ensure these are built in a robust and future-proof manner. We aim to empirically determine the state of the art in…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-07-30 Alex Serban , Koen van der Blom , Holger Hoos , Joost Visser

Evaluation harnesses are software systems that orchestrate model evaluation by managing model invocation, data loading, metric computation, and result reporting. Despite their critical role in machine learning infrastructure, their…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Zhimin Zhao , Zehao Wang , Abdul Ali Bangash , Bram Adams , Ahmed E. Hassan

As software systems are becoming more pervasive, they are also becoming more susceptible to failures, resulting in potentially lethal combinations. Software testing is critical to preventing software failures but is, arguably, the least…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-03-12 Pradeep Waychal , Luiz Fernando Capretz , Jingdong Jia , Daniel Varona , Yadira Lizama

Requirement prioritization is recognized as an important decision-making activity in requirements engineering and software development. Requirement prioritization is applied to determine which requirements should be implemented and…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-12-21 Richard Berntsson Svensson , Richard Torkar

Software developers are increasingly using machine learning APIs to implement 'intelligent' features. Studies show that incorporating machine learning into an application increases technical debt, creates data dependencies, and introduces…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-05-28 Maheswaree K Curumsing , Alex Cummaudo , Ulrike Maria Graetsch , Scott Barnett , Rajesh Vasa

Context. Nowadays there is a great deal of uncertainty surrounding the effects of experience on Requirements Engineering (RE). There is a widespread idea that experience improves analyst performance. However, there are empirical studies…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-08-23 Alejandrina M. Aranda , Oscar Dieste , Jose I. Panach , Natalia Juristo

Personas are commonly used in software projects to gain a better understanding of end-users' needs. However, there is a limited understanding of their usage and effectiveness in practice. This paper presents the results of a two-step…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-03-26 Yi Wang , Chetan Arora , Xiao Liu , Thuong Hoang , Vasudha Malhotra , Ben Cheng , John Grundy

As software systems continue to grow in complexity, testing has become a fundamental part of ensuring the quality and reliability of software products. Yet, software testing is still often perceived, both in industry and academia, as a…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Davi Gama Hardman , Cesar França , Brody Stuart-Verner , Ronnie de Souza Santos

Motivations and challenges jointly shape how individuals enter, persist, and evolve within software engineering (SE), yet their interplay remains underexplored across the transition from education to professional practice. We conducted 15…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-11-19 Aaliyah Chang , Mariam Guizani , Brittany Johnson

Emotions guide our decision making process and yet have been little explored in practical ethical decision making scenarios. In this challenge, we explore emotions and how they can influence ethical decision making in a home robot context:…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-05-13 Paige Tuttösí , Zhitian Zhang , Emma Hughson , Angelica Lim

Context: Many studies consider the relation between individual aspects of the software engineering process and bug-introduction, e.g., software testing and code review. These studies typically only identify correlations between their set of…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-02-05 Lukas Schulte , Anamaria Mojica-Hanke , Mario Linares-Vásquez , Steffen Herbold

Context: As the demand for digital solutions adapted to different user profiles increases, creating more inclusive and diverse software development teams becomes an important initiative to improve software product accessibility. Problem:…