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Privacy and security in the parameter transmission process of federated learning are currently among the most prominent concerns. However, there are two thorny problems caused by unprotected communication methods: "parameter-leakage" and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-02-28 Yang Li , Chunhe Xia , Tianbo Wang

Federated learning (FL) is a machine learning paradigm, which enables multiple and decentralized clients to collaboratively train a model under the orchestration of a central aggregator. FL can be a scalable machine learning solution in big…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-07-22 Zhipeng Wang , Nanqing Dong , Jiahao Sun , William Knottenbelt , Yike Guo

Federated learning (FL), thanks in part to the emergence of the edge computing paradigm, is expected to enable true real-time applications in production environments. However, its original dependence on a central server for orchestration…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-05-23 Francesc Wilhelmi , Elia Guerra , Paolo Dini

Medical health care centers are envisioned as a promising paradigm to handle the massive volume of data of COVID-19 patients using artificial intelligence (AI). Traditionally, AI techniques often require centralized data collection and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-06-01 Rajesh Kumar , WenYong Wang , Cheng Yuan , Jay Kumar , Zakria , He Qing , Ting Yang , Abdullah Aman Khan

Federated Learning is a promising machine learning paradigm when multiple parties collaborate to build a high-quality machine learning model. Nonetheless, these parties are only willing to participate when given enough incentives, such as a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-10 Shuaicheng Ma , Yang Cao , Li Xiong

As the application of federated learning becomes increasingly widespread, the issue of imbalanced training data distribution has emerged as a significant challenge. Federated learning utilizes local data stored on different training clients…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-07-11 Yang Li , Chunhe Xia , Dongchi Huang , Xiaojian Li , Tianbo Wang

Secure aggregation is a critical component in federated learning (FL), which enables the server to learn the aggregate model of the users without observing their local models. Conventionally, secure aggregation algorithms focus only on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-28 Jinhyun So , Ramy E. Ali , Basak Guler , Jiantao Jiao , Salman Avestimehr

Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) systems have become integral to smart manufacturing, yet their growing connectivity has also exposed them to significant cybersecurity threats. Traditional intrusion detection systems (IDS) often rely on…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-05-22 Anas Ali , Mubashar Husain , Peter Hans

Private data, being larger and quality-higher than public data, can greatly improve large language models (LLM). However, due to privacy concerns, this data is often dispersed in multiple silos, making its secure utilization for LLM…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-12-24 JiaYing Zheng , HaiNan Zhang , LingXiang Wang , WangJie Qiu , HongWei Zheng , ZhiMing Zheng

Federated Learning (FL) enables privacy-preserving collaborative model training, but its effectiveness is often limited by client data heterogeneity. We introduce a client-selection algorithm that (i) dynamically forms nonoverlapping…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-16 Alessandro Licciardi , Roberta Raineri , Anton Proskurnikov , Lamberto Rondoni , Lorenzo Zino

Federated learning (FL) has enabled multiple data owners (a.k.a. FL clients) to train machine learning models collaboratively without revealing private data. Since the FL server can only engage a limited number of clients in each training…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-21 Yuxin Shi , Zelei Liu , Zhuan Shi , Han Yu

Blockchain-based Federated Learning (FL) is an emerging decentralized machine learning paradigm that enables model training without relying on a central server. Although some BFL frameworks are considered privacy-preserving, they are still…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-01-09 Ahmed Ayoub Bellachia , Mouhamed Amine Bouchiha , Yacine Ghamri-Doudane , Mourad Rabah

Federated learning (FL) is emerging as a sought-after distributed machine learning architecture, offering the advantage of model training without direct exposure of raw data. With advancements in network infrastructure, FL has been…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-10-17 Xiao Li , Weili Wu

Blockchain based federated learning is a distributed learning scheme that allows model training without participants sharing their local data sets, where the blockchain components eliminate the need for a trusted central server compared to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-01-01 Huiyu Wu , Diego Klabjan

While recent years have witnessed the advancement in big data and Artificial Intelligence (AI), it is of much importance to safeguard data privacy and security. As an innovative approach, Federated Learning (FL) addresses these concerns by…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 Chunlu Chen , Ji Liu , Haowen Tan , Xingjian Li , Kevin I-Kai Wang , Peng Li , Kouichi Sakurai , Dejing Dou

Federated Learning (FL) has recently emerged as a collaborative learning paradigm that can train a global model among distributed participants without raw data exchange to satisfy varying requirements. However, there remain several…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-03-03 Yuandou Wang , Zhiming Zhao

The development of Large Language Models (LLMs) faces a significant challenge: the exhausting of publicly available fresh data. This is because training a LLM needs a large demanding of new data. Federated learning emerges as a promising…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-06-07 Xuhan Zuo , Minghao Wang , Tianqing Zhu , Lefeng Zhang , Dayong Ye , Shui Yu , Wanlei Zhou

Federated learning is a recent advance in privacy protection. In this context, a trusted curator aggregates parameters optimized in decentralized fashion by multiple clients. The resulting model is then distributed back to all clients,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-03-02 Robin C. Geyer , Tassilo Klein , Moin Nabi

The rapid growth of Internet of Things (IoT) devices and applications has led to an increased demand for advanced analytics and machine learning techniques capable of handling the challenges associated with data privacy, security, and…

The recent advent of various forms of Federated Knowledge Distillation (FD) paves the way for a new generation of robust and communication-efficient Federated Learning (FL), where mere soft-labels are aggregated, rather than whole gradients…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-29 Leon Witt , Usama Zafar , KuoYeh Shen , Felix Sattler , Dan Li , Wojciech Samek