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Using a partitioned-energy thermodynamic framework which assigns energy to that of atomic configurational stored energy of cold work and kinetic-vibrational, we derive an important constraint on the Taylor-Quinney coefficient, which…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-07-09 Charles K. C. Lieou , Curt A. Bronkhorst

A physically-informed continuum crystal plasticity model is presented to elucidate the deformation mechanisms and dislocation evolution in body-centered-cubic (bcc) tantalum widely used as a key structural material for mechanical and…

Here we use large-scale molecular dynamics (MD) simulations of the high-rate deformation of nanocrystalline tantalum to investigate the processes associated with plastic deformation for strains up to 100%. We use initial atomic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-02-27 Robert E. Rudd

A theory of flow stress (FS), reviewing and developing our research,e.g. arxiv:1803.08247;1908.09338, is proposed,including yield strength (YS) of PC materials for quasi-static plastic loading for grain of average size d in range…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-01-01 Alexander A. Reshetnyak

We reformulate the theory of polycrystalline plasticity, in externally driven, nonequilibrium situations, by writing equations of motion for the flow of energy and entropy associated with dislocations. Within this general framework, and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-01-21 J. S. Langer , Eran Bouchbinder , Turab Lookman

Understanding charging mechanisms and charge retention dynamics of nanocrystal memory devices is important in optimization of device design. Capacitance spectroscopy on PECVD grown germanium nanocrystals embedded in a silicon oxide matrix…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Aykutlu Dana , Imran Akca , Orcun Ergun , Atilla Aydinli , Rasit Turan , Terje Finstad

The present paper studies non-uniform plastic deformations of crystals undergoing anti-plane constrained shear. The asymptotically exact energy density of crystals containing a moderately large density of excess dislocations is found by the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Khanh Chau Le , Yinguang Piao

The microstructural mechanisms governing energy storage during plastic deformation of twinning-induced plasticity (TWIP) steels remain insufficiently understood, particularly under conditions of strain localization. This study provides a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-03-10 Sandra Musiał , Michał Maj , Marcin Nowak

During contraction the energy of muscle tissue increases due to energy from the hydrolysis of ATP. This energy is distributed across the tissue as strain-energy potentials in the contractile elements, strain-energy potential from the 3D…

生物物理 · 物理学 2021-01-13 J. M. Wakeling , S. A. Ross , D. S. Ryan , B. Bolsterlee , R. Konno , S. Domínguez , N. Nigam

A heavy quark placed in the medium modifies its specific heat. Using a renormalization group argument we show a low energy theorem in terms of the defect in the trace of the energy-momentum tensor which allows the unambiguous determination…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-01-10 E. Megias , E. Ruiz Arriola , L. L. Salcedo

Adding thermal conductivity enhancements to increase thermal power in solid-liquid phase-change thermal energy storage modules compromises volumetric energy density and often times reduces the mass and volume of active phase change material…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-11-26 Darin J. Sharar , Asher C. Leff , Adam A. Wilson , Andrew Smith

The unique properties of plastic crystals highlight their potential for use in solid-state refrigeration. However, their practical applications are limited by thermal hysteresis due to low thermal conductivity. In this study, the effect of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-01-22 Yangjun Qin , Zhicheng Zong , Junwei Che , Tianhao Li , Haisheng Fang , Nuo Yang

We have presented a set of laws of entanglement thermodynamics for $T\bar{T}$-deformed CFTs and in general for $T^2$-deformed field theories. In particular, the first law of this set, states that although we are dealing with a non-trivial…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-02-21 Kuroush Allameh , Amin Faraji Astaneh

The thermoelectromotive force and electrical resistivity of the polycrystalline hafnium (Hf) with the grain size of 10 {\mu}m during the process of plastic deformation in the regime of creep at the temperature of 300 K are precisely…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-02-08 E. V. Karaseva , P. A. Kutsenko , O. P. Ledenyov , V. I. Sokolenko , V. A. Frolov

In the framework of the suggested in [arxiv:1803.08247 [cond-mat.mtrl-sci]] statistical theory of the equilibrium flow stress, including yield strength, ${\sigma}_y$, of polycrystalline materials under quasi-static (in case of tensile…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-01-01 Alexander A. Reshetnyak

Dislocations are the main carriers of plastic deformation in crystalline materials. Physically based constitutive equations of crystal plasticity typically incorporate dislocation mechanisms, using a dislocation density based description of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-01-19 Ronghai Wu , Michael Zaiser

We hypothesize that in a non-metallic crystalline structure under extreme pressures, atomic wavefunctions deform to adopt a reduced rotational symmetry consistent with minimizing interstitial space in the crystal. We exemplify with a simple…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-02-13 Pedro Calvo Portela , Felipe J. Llanes-Estrada

We conduct dislocation dynamics (DD) simulations of Fe periodic single crystals under tensile load at several high strain rates and temperatures. The simulations are enabled by the recent development of temperature-dependent dislocation…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-11-26 Meijie Tang , Jaime Marian

The properties of quantum materials are commonly tuned using experimental variables such as pressure, magnetic field and doping. Here we explore a different approach: irreversible, plastic deformation of single crystals. We show for the…

We derive a continuum-level plasticity model for polycrystalline materials in the high energy density regime, based on a single dislocation density and single mobility mechanism, with an evolution model for the dislocation density. The…

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