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Recently, the development of neural machine translation (NMT) has significantly improved the translation quality of automatic machine translation. While most sentences are more accurate and fluent than translations by statistical machine…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-10-18 Jan Niehues , Eunah Cho , Thanh-Le Ha , Alex Waibel

Context-aware machine translation models are designed to leverage contextual information, but often fail to do so. As a result, they inaccurately disambiguate pronouns and polysemous words that require context for resolution. In this paper,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-08-10 Kayo Yin , Patrick Fernandes , Danish Pruthi , Aditi Chaudhary , André F. T. Martins , Graham Neubig

Although measuring intrinsic quality has been a key factor in the advancement of Machine Translation (MT), successfully deploying MT requires considering not just intrinsic quality but also the user experience, including aspects such as…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-02-19 Marianna J. Martindale , Marine Carpuat

Our ability to efficiently and accurately evaluate the quality of machine translation systems has been outrun by the effectiveness of current language models--which limits the potential for further improving these models on more challenging…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-25 Syeda Jannatus Saba , Steven Skiena

Low-frequency word prediction remains a challenge in modern neural machine translation (NMT) systems. Recent adaptive training methods promote the output of infrequent words by emphasizing their weights in the overall training objectives.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-12-30 Tong Zhang , Wei Ye , Baosong Yang , Long Zhang , Xingzhang Ren , Dayiheng Liu , Jinan Sun , Shikun Zhang , Haibo Zhang , Wen Zhao

Translating from languages without productive grammatical gender like English into gender-marked languages is a well-known difficulty for machines. This difficulty is also due to the fact that the training data on which models are built…

Multi-modal machine translation aims at translating the source sentence into a different language in the presence of the paired image. Previous work suggests that additional visual information only provides dispensable help to translation,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-12-30 Pengcheng Yang , Boxing Chen , Pei Zhang , Xu Sun

Neural machine translation systems typically are trained on curated corpora and break when faced with non-standard orthography or punctuation. Resilience to spelling mistakes and typos, however, is crucial as machine translation systems are…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-09-15 Toms Bergmanis , Artūrs Stafanovičs , Mārcis Pinnis

In state-of-the-art Neural Machine Translation (NMT), an attention mechanism is used during decoding to enhance the translation. At every step, the decoder uses this mechanism to focus on different parts of the source sentence to gather the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-05-31 Jean-Benoit Delbrouck , Stéphane Dupont

In this paper, we introduce a data-driven approach for Formality-Sensitive Machine Translation (FSMT) that caters to the unique linguistic properties of four target languages. Our methodology centers on two core strategies: 1)…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-28 Seugnjun Lee , Hyeonseok Moon , Chanjun Park , Heuiseok Lim

Factuality can play an important role when automatically processing clinical text, as it makes a difference if particular symptoms are explicitly not present, possibly present, not mentioned, or affirmed. In most cases, a sufficient number…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-08-21 Mohammed Bin Sumait , Aleksandra Gabryszak , Leonhard Hennig , Roland Roller

Context-aware neural machine translation (NMT) incorporates contextual information of surrounding texts, that can improve the translation quality of document-level machine translation. Many existing works on context-aware NMT have focused…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-14 Yongkeun Hwang , Hyungu Yun , Kyomin Jung

Transformer based models are the modern work horses for neural machine translation (NMT), reaching state of the art across several benchmarks. Despite their impressive accuracy, we observe a systemic and rudimentary class of errors made by…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-04-19 Adithya Renduchintala , Adina Williams

Machine translation (MT) is an important task in natural language processing (NLP) as it automates the translation process and reduces the reliance on human translators. With the resurgence of neural networks, the translation quality…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-01-14 Sameen Maruf , Fahimeh Saleh , Gholamreza Haffari

As Machine Translation (MT) has become increasingly more powerful, accessible, and widespread, the potential for the perpetuation of bias has grown alongside its advances. While overt indicators of bias have been studied in machine…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-08-25 Chloe Ciora , Nur Iren , Malihe Alikhani

A good evaluation framework should evaluate multimodal machine translation (MMT) models by measuring 1) their use of visual information to aid in the translation task and 2) their ability to translate complex sentences such as done for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-03-06 Vipin Vijayan , Braeden Bowen , Scott Grigsby , Timothy Anderson , Jeremy Gwinnup

This paper describes a machine translation test set of documents from the auditing domain and its use as one of the "test suites" in the WMT19 News Translation Task for translation directions involving Czech, English and German. Our…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-09-05 Tereza Vojtěchová , Michal Novák , Miloš Klouček , Ondřej Bojar

Confidence estimation aims to quantify the confidence of the model prediction, providing an expectation of success. A well-calibrated confidence estimate enables accurate failure prediction and proper risk measurement when given noisy…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-03-23 Yu Lu , Jiali Zeng , Jiajun Zhang , Shuangzhi Wu , Mu Li

This paper investigates the use of Machine Translation (MT) to bootstrap a Natural Language Understanding (NLU) system for a new language for the use case of a large-scale voice-controlled device. The goal is to decrease the cost and time…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-05-24 Judith Gaspers , Penny Karanasou , Rajen Chatterjee

Transformers (Vaswani et al., 2017) have brought a remarkable improvement in the performance of neural machine translation (NMT) systems but they could be surprisingly vulnerable to noise. In this work, we try to investigate how noise…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-13 Peyman Passban , Puneeth S. M. Saladi , Qun Liu