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We calculate the probability that a Milky-Way-like halo in the standard cosmological model has the observed number of Magellanic Clouds (MCs). The statistics of the number of MCs in the LCDM model are in good agreement with observations of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Michael T. Busha , Risa H. Wechsler , Peter S. Behroozi , Brian F. Gerke , Anatoly A. Klypin , Joel R. Primack

We perform a numerical comparison between the fuzzy dark matter model and the cold dark matter model, focusing on formation of satellite galaxy planes around massive galaxies. Such galactic dynamics with controlled initial subhalo…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-01-24 Sangnam Park , Dongsu Bak , Jae-Weon Lee , Inkyu Park

We study the formation histories and present-day structure of satellite galaxies formed in a high resolution hydrodynamic simulation of a Milky Way-like galaxy. The simulated satellites span nearly 4 orders of magnitude in luminosity but…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-10-06 Takashi Okamoto , Carlos S. Frenk

We present evidence to support an earlier indication that the Galaxy is embedded in an extended, highly inclined, triaxial halo outlined by the spatial distribution of companion galaxies to the Milky Way. Signatures of this spatial…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 F. D. A. Hartwick

The evidence that stellar systems surrounding the Milky Way (MW) are distributed in a Vast Polar Structure (VPOS) may be observationally biased by satellites detected in surveys of the northern sky. The recent discoveries of more than a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-09 Marcel S. Pawlowski , Stacy S. McGaugh , Helmut Jerjen

Dense constellations of Low Earth Orbit (LEO) small satellites are envisioned to make extensive use of the inter-satellite link (ISL). Within the same orbital plane, the inter-satellite distances are preserved and the links are rather…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-08-08 Beatriz Soret , Israel Leyva-Mayorga , Petar Popovski

The growing trove of precision astrometric observations from the Gaia space telescope and other surveys is revealing the structure and dynamics of the Milky Way in ever more exquisite detail. We summarize the current status of our…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-10-04 Susan Gardner , Samuel D. McDermott , Brian Yanny

We find that satellites of isolated disk galaxies at projected radii between 300 and 500 kpc are distributed asymmetrically about the parent galaxy and aligned preferentially with the disk minor axis. The dynamical timescale at these radii…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-07-28 Dennis Zaritsky , Rodney Smith , Carlos S. Frenk , Simon D. M. White

The analysis of the orbits of 47 dwarf satellite galaxies of the Milky Way, built using three models of the Galactic gravitational potential with different masses, is presented. The models of the Galactic potential were chosen based on the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-10 A. T. Bajkova , V. V. Bobylev

A decade ago cosmological simulations of increasingly higher resolution were used to demonstrate that virialized regions of Cold Dark Matter (CDM) halos are filled with a multitude of dense, gravitationally-bound clumps. These dark matter…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Andrey V. Kravtsov

The dwarf galaxies orbiting a main galaxy suffer strong tidal forces produced by its dark halo. As a consequence, substructures and tidal tails could appear in the satellites. These structures could give us information about the dark matter…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. A. Gómez-Flechoso

We study the distribution of the Milky Way satellites stellar and dark matter debris. For the first time we address the question of the tidal disruption of satellites in simulations by utilising simultaneously a) a realistic set of orbits…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-29 Matteo Mazzarini , Andreas Just , Andrea V. Macciò , Reza Moetazedian

We use a series of high-resolution simulations of a `Milky-Way' halo coupled to semi-analytic methods to study the formation of our own Galaxy and of its stellar halo. The physical properties of our model Milky Way, as well as the age and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Gabriella De Lucia , Amina Helmi

We revisit the Milky Way satellite problem using a semi-analytical model of galaxy formation and compare the predicted luminosity function to recent result from the SDSS. With cosmic photoionization, the luminosity function can be brought…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-06-23 X. Kang

The planar arrangement of nearly half the satellite galaxies of M31 has been a source of mystery and speculation since it was discovered. With a growing number of other host galaxies showing these satellite galaxy planes, their stability…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-15 Nuwanthika Fernando , Veronica Arias , Geraint F. Lewis , Rodrigo A. Ibata , Chris Power

If the favored hierarchical cosmological model is correct, then the Milky Way system should have accreted and subsequently tidally destroyed ~100 low-mass galaxies in the past ~12 Gyr. We model this process using a hybrid semi-analytic plus…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 James S. Bullock , Kathryn V. Johnston

The satellites of the Milky Way and Andromeda represent the smallest galaxies we can observe in our Universe. In this series of papers we aim to shed light on their formation and evolution using cosmological hydrodynamical simulations. In…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-22 Andrea V. Macciò , Jonas Frings , Tobias Buck , Camilla Penzo , Aaron A. Dutton , Marvin Blank , Aura Obreja

We present results from a pilot observation of nearby (~20 Mpc) galaxies with mass similar to that of the Milky Way (MW) to address the missing satellite problem. This is the first paper from an on-going project to address the problem with…

We have imaged the entirety of eight (plus one partial) Milky Way-like satellite systems, a total of 42 (45) satellites, from the Satellites Around Galactic Analogs (SAGA) II catalog in both H$\alpha$ and HI with the Canada-France-Hawaii…

We present evidence for a ring of stars in the plane of the Milky Way, extending at least from l = 180 deg to l = 227 deg with turnoff magnitude $g \sim 19.5$; the ring could encircle the Galaxy. We infer that the low Galactic latitude…

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