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In this paper, we investigate the probabilistic formal verification of stochastic dynamical systems over continuous state spaces. Motivated by problems in state estimation and information-flow security, we introduce the notion of…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-07 Bohan Cui , Jianing Zhao , Yu Chen , Alessandro Abate , Marta Kwiatkowska , Xiang Yin

In this paper, we investigate the property verification problem for partially-observed DES from a new perspective. Specifically, we consider the problem setting where the system is observed by two agents independently, each with its own…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-11 Bohan Cui , Ziyue Ma , Shaoyuan Li , Xiang Yin

In this paper, we investigate the diagnosability verification problem of partially-observed discrete-event systems (DES) subject to unreliable sensors. In this setting, upon the occurrence of each event, the sensor reading may be…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-28 Weijie Dong , Xiang Yin , Shaoyuan Li

We study the runtime verification of hyperproperties, expressed in the temporal logic HyperLTL, as a means to inspect a system with respect to security polices. Runtime monitors for hyperproperties analyze trace logs that are organized by…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-01-21 Borzoo Bonakdarpour , Bernd Finkbeiner

Discrete-event systems usually consist of discrete states and transitions between them caused by spontaneous occurrences of labelled (aka partially-observed) events. Due to the partially-observed feature, fundamental properties therein…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-11-24 Kuize Zhang

We delineate a methodology for the specification and verification of flow security properties expressible in the opacity framework. We propose a logic, OpacTL , for straightforwardly expressing such properties in systems that can be…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-06-30 Chunyan Mu , David Clark

In decentralized networked supervisory control of discrete-event systems (DESs), the local supervisors observe event occurrences subject to observation delays to make correct control decisions. Delay coobservability describes whether these…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-20 Yunfeng Hou , Qingdu Li , Yunfeng Ji , Gang Wang , Ching-Yen Weng

Opacity has emerged as a central confidentiality notion for information-flow security in discrete event systems (DES), capturing the requirement that an external observer (intruder) should never be able to determine with certainty whether…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-27 Xiang Yin

Detectability of discrete event systems (DESs) is a question whether the current and subsequent states can be determined based on observations. Shu and Lin designed a polynomial-time algorithm to check strong (periodic) detectability and an…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-10-09 Tomáš Masopust

We introduce a functional inductive framework to verify discrete-time dynamical systems against hyperproperties specified as Hyperlinear temporal logic formulae via a notion of HyperCertificates. Unlike linear temporal logic (LTL) formulae…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-04 Vishnu Murali , Amin Falah , Ashutosh Trivedi , Majid Zamani

Model checking is a powerful method widely explored in formal verification. Given a model of a system, e.g., a Kripke structure, and a formula specifying its expected behaviour, one can verify whether the system meets the behaviour by…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-02-07 A. Molinari , A. Montanari , A. Murano , G. Perelli , A. Peron

We propose a verified approach to the formal verification of timed properties using model-checking techniques. We focus on properties expressed using real-time specification patterns, which can be viewed as a subset of timed temporal logics…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2013-02-01 Nouha Abid , Silvano Dal Zilio , Didier Le Botlan

In this paper, we investigate state estimation and opacity verification problems within a decentralized observation architecture. Specifically, we consider a discrete event system whose behavior is recorded by a set of observation sites.…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-18 Dajiang Sun , Christoforos N. Hadjicostis , Zhiwu Li

We consider a supervisory control problem of a discrete event system (DES) under partial observation, where a control specification is given by a fragment of linear temporal logic. We design an on-line supervisor that dynamically computes…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-30 Ami Sakakibara , Toshimitsu Ushio

Recently we developed partial-observation supervisor localization, a top-down approach to distributed control of discrete-event systems (DES) under partial observation. Its essence is the decomposition of the partial-observation monolithic…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-08-30 Renyuan Zhang , Kai Cai

Hyperproperties, such as non-interference and observational determinism, relate multiple system executions to each other. They are not expressible in standard temporal logics, like LTL, CTL, and CTL*, and thus cannot be monitored with…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-07-03 Bernd Finkbeiner , Christopher Hahn , Marvin Stenger , Leander Tentrup

HyperLTL is an extension of linear-time temporal logic for the specification of hyperproperties, i.e., temporal properties that relate multiple computation traces. HyperLTL can express information flow policies as well as properties like…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-05-18 Norine Coenen , Bernd Finkbeiner , César Sánchez , Leander Tentrup

Inspired by privacy problems where the behavior of a system should not be revealed to an external curious observer, we investigate event concealment and concealability enforcement in discrete event systems modeled as non-deterministic…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-04-02 Wei Duan , Christoforos N. Hadjicostis , Zhiwu Li

We study the LTL model-checking in possibilistic Kripke structure using possibility measure. First, the notion of possibilistic Kripke structure and the related possibility measure are introduced, then model-checking of reachability and…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-09-27 Yongming Li , Lijun Li

Many important system properties, particularly in security and privacy, cannot be verified statically. Therefore, runtime verification is an appealing alternative. Logics for hyperproperties, such as HyperLTL, support a rich set of such…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-10-07 Sandro Stucki , César Sánchez , Gerardo Schneider , Borzoo Bonakdarpour
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