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In this paper, we investigate the label shift quantification problem. We propose robust estimators of the label distribution which turn out to coincide with the Maximum Likelihood Estimator. We analyze the theoretical aspects and derive…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-02-12 Alexandre Lecestre

We consider the problem of designing uniformly stable first-order optimization algorithms for empirical risk minimization. Uniform stability is often used to obtain generalization error bounds for optimization algorithms, and we are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-19 Amit Attia , Tomer Koren

Random graph alignment refers to recovering the underlying vertex correspondence between two random graphs with correlated edges. This can be viewed as an average-case and noisy version of the well-known graph isomorphism problem. For the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-08-18 Luca Ganassali , Laurent Massoulié , Marc Lelarge

A fundamental question in adversarial machine learning is whether a robust classifier exists for a given task. A line of research has made some progress towards this goal by studying the concentration of measure, but we argue standard…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-18 Xiao Zhang , David Evans

In the graph label selection problem, one is given an $n$-vertex graph and a budget $k$, and seeks to select $k$ vertices whose labels enable accurate prediction of the labels on the remaining vertices. This problem formalizes distilling a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-05-21 Josia John , Simon Meierhans , Maximilian Probst Gutenberg

Learning from label proportions (LLP) is a generalization of supervised learning in which the training data is available as sets or bags of feature-vectors (instances) along with the average instance-label of each bag. The goal is to train…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-17 Anand Brahmbhatt , Rishi Saket , Aravindan Raghuveer

Individualized manufacturing is becoming an important approach as a means to fulfill increasingly diverse and specific consumer requirements and expectations. While there are various solutions to the implementation of the manufacturing…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-02-20 Caterina Neef , Dario Luipers , Jan Bollenbacher , Christian Gebel , Anja Richert

The drastic increase of data quantity often brings the severe decrease of data quality, such as incorrect label annotations, which poses a great challenge for robustly training Deep Neural Networks (DNNs). Existing learning \mbox{methods}…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-18 Qizhou Wang , Bo Han , Tongliang Liu , Gang Niu , Jian Yang , Chen Gong

Anchor-free detectors basically formulate object detection as dense classification and regression. For popular anchor-free detectors, it is common to introduce an individual prediction branch to estimate the quality of localization. The…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-30 Hu Su , Yonghao He , Rui Jiang , Jiabin Zhang , Wei Zou , Bin Fan

In many safety-critical applications such as autonomous driving and surgical robots, it is desirable to obtain prediction uncertainties from object detection modules to help support safe decision-making. Specifically, such modules need to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-11-29 Buu Phan , Rick Salay , Krzysztof Czarnecki , Vahdat Abdelzad , Taylor Denouden , Sachin Vernekar

We study the problem of recovering an incomplete $m\times n$ matrix of rank $r$ with columns arriving online over time. This is known as the problem of life-long matrix completion, and is widely applied to recommendation system, computer…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-12-04 Maria-Florina Balcan , Hongyang Zhang

Label embedding is a framework for multiclass classification problems where each label is represented by a distinct vector of some fixed dimension, and training involves matching model output to the vector representing the correct label.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-01 Jianxin Zhang , Clayton Scott

We show how any PAC learning algorithm that works under the uniform distribution can be transformed, in a blackbox fashion, into one that works under an arbitrary and unknown distribution $\mathcal{D}$. The efficiency of our transformation…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-03-31 Guy Blanc , Jane Lange , Ali Malik , Li-Yang Tan

For a given labelled transition system (LTS), synthesis is the task to find an unlabelled Petri net with an isomorphic reachability graph. Even when just demanding an embedding into a reachability graph instead of an isomorphism, a solution…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2020-02-20 Uli Schlachter , Harro Wimmel

A fundamental problem in adversarial machine learning is to quantify how much training data is needed in the presence of evasion attacks. In this paper we address this issue within the framework of PAC learning, focusing on the class of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-13 Pascale Gourdeau , Varun Kanade , Marta Kwiatkowska , James Worrell

We consider a problem introduced by Mossel and Ross [Shotgun assembly of labeled graphs, arXiv:1504.07682]. Suppose a random $n\times n$ jigsaw puzzle is constructed by independently and uniformly choosing the shape of each "jig" from $q$…

概率论 · 数学 2019-03-27 Anders Martinsson

Object type classification for automotive radar has greatly improved with recent deep learning (DL) solutions, however these developments have mostly focused on the classification accuracy. Before employing DL solutions in safety-critical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-28 Kanil Patel , William Beluch , Kilian Rambach , Michael Pfeiffer , Bin Yang

We address the problem of achieving an optical random laser with a cloud of cold atoms, in which gain and scattering are provided by the same atoms. The lasing threshold can be defined using the on-resonance optical thickness b0 as a single…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Luis S. Froufe-Pérez , William Guerin , Rémi Carminati , Robin Kaiser

The shotgun sequencing process involves fragmenting a long DNA sequence (input string) into numerous shorter, unordered, and overlapping segments (referred to as \emph{reads}). The reads are sequenced, and later aligned to reconstruct the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-09-26 Mohammed Ihsan Ali , Hrishi Narayanan , Prasad Krishnan

We study the problem of learning multi-index models (MIMs), where the label depends on the input $\boldsymbol{x} \in \mathbb{R}^d$ only through an unknown $\mathsf{s}$-dimensional projection $\boldsymbol{W}_*^\mathsf{T} \boldsymbol{x} \in…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-02-11 Hugo Latourelle-Vigeant , Theodor Misiakiewicz