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The Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer detects a large amount of particles below rigidity cutoff. Those high energy particles create questions related to radiation belts and atmospheric neutrinos. To understand the origin of these particles, we…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Ming-Huey A. Huang

A phase field model is presented to investigate dislocation formation (coherency loss) and workhardening in two-phase binary alloys. In our model the elastic energy density is a periodic function of the shear and tetragonal strains, which…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Akihiko Minami , Akira Onuki

I review the transfer of technology from accelerator-based equipment to space-borne astroparticle detectors. Requirements for detection, identification and measurement of ions, electrons and photons in space are recalled. The additional…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2014-09-08 Martin Pohl

We attempt to provide physical interpretations of light-induced desorption phenomena that have recently been observed for alkali atoms on glass surfaces of alkali vapor cells used in atomic physics experiments. We find that the observed…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Atsushi Hatakeyama , Markus Wilde , Katsuyuki Fukutani

This note describes the validation of material allowing the reinterpretation of an ATLAS search for decays of pair-produced neutral long-lived particles decaying in the hadronic part of the calorimeter, or at the edge of the electromagnetic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-12-19 Louie Corpe , Thomas Chehab , Andreas Goudelis

Breakup reactions are generally quite complicated, they involve nuclear and electromagnetic forces including interference effects. Coulomb dissociation is an especially simple and important mechanism since the perturbation due to the…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Baur , K. Hencken , D. Trautmann , S. Typel , H. H. Wolter

Interpretation and understanding of the evidence for neutrino oscillations depends on knowledge of the atmospheric neutrino beam. In this talk I assess how well various features are known. The goal is to determine to what extent…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-05-12 T. K. Gaisser

Dislocations are at the heart of the plastic behavior of crystalline materials yet it is notoriously difficult to perform quantitative, non-intrusive, measurements of their single or collective properties. Dislocation density is a critical…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-08-31 Nicolás Mujica , María Teresa Cerda , Rodrigo Espinoza , Judit Lisoni , Fernando Lund

The bcc-based Fe_{1-x}Al_{x} exhibit interesting magnetic and anomalous structural properties as a function of composition and sample processing conditions arising from thermal or off-stoichiometric chemical disorder, and, although well…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. V. Smirnov , W. A. Shelton , D. D. Johnson

Presented is the search for anomalous Higgs boson decays into two axion-like particles (ALPs) using the full Run 2 data set of 140 fb$^{-1}$ of proton-proton collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of 13 TeV recorded by the ATLAS experiment.…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2024-12-18 ATLAS Collaboration

Context. The crust composition of rocky exoplanets with a substantial atmosphere can not be observed directly. However, recent developments start to allow the observation and characterisation of their atmospheres. Aims. We aim to establish…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-02 Oliver Herbort , Leon Sereinig

Based on the novel view that a micro-entity could be considered as a particle associated with a field partaking of the energy of particle which are both described by deterministic causal equations of motion, we examine the success of our…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-10-07 Afshin Shafiee , Abouzar Massoudi , Mohammad Bahrami

The Standard Model of Particle Physics predicts the double-$\beta$ decay of certain nuclei with the emission of two active neutrinos. In this letter, we argue that double-$\beta$ decay experiments could be used to probe models with light…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-02-11 Matteo Agostini , Elisabetta Bossio , Alejandro Ibarra , Xabier Marcano

We study the scattering of two-level atoms at narrow laser fields, modeled by a $\delta$-shape intensity profile. The unique properties of these potentials allow us to give simple analytic solutions for one or two field zones. Several…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 D. Seidel , J. G. Muga , G. C. Hegerfeldt

In the field of chemistry, where nuclear motion has traditionally been a focal point, we now explore the ultra-rapid electronic motion spanning attoseconds to femtoseconds, demonstrating that it is equally integral and relevant to the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-02-18 Alexander Riegel , Elke Fasshauer

We show that particles can split only when their group velocity exceeds their phase velocity. In this sense the splitting process is the quantum analog of the modulational instability in anomalous dispersive media. In the case of a neutrino…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-11-07 Emilio Ciuffoli , Jarah Evslin , Xiaojun Bi , Xinmin Zhang

Symmetry-breaking phase transitions are ubiquitous in condensed matter systems and in quantum field theories. There is also good reason to believe that they feature in the very early history of the Universe. At many such transitions…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. W. B. Kibble

In our previous publication, we discussed the optical properties of multi-layered nanocomposite samples consisting of 300 pairs of an AlOx layer and a Cu layer produced from sputtering atomic layer augmented deposition (SALAD). These…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-11-13 Søren A. Tornøe , Jacob H. Sands , Nobuhiko P. Kobayashi

The defects, the behavior of 3d electrons and the hyperfine interactions in binary Fe-Al alloys with different Al contents have been studied by the measurements of positron lifetime spectra, coincidence Doppler broadening spectra of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Wen Deng , Xiao-Xiang Sun , Shao-Xi Tan , Yu-Xia Li , Ding-Kang Xiong , Yu-Yang Huang

Diffraction patterns of electrons are believed to resemble those of electromagnetic waves (EMW). I performed a series of experiments invoked to show that the periodicity of peaks in the diffraction diagram of electrons is concerned with the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2010-02-23 Victor V. Demjanov
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