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HALO: Heterogeneity-Aware Load Balancing is a paper that proposes a class of heterogeneity-aware Load Balancers (LBs) for cluster systems. LBs that are heterogeneity-aware are able to detect when servers differ in speeds and in number of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-12-21 Matthew Swisher

Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly explored for their reasoning capabilities, yet their ability to perform structured, constraint-based optimization from natural language remains insufficiently understood. This study evaluates…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Aasish Kumar Sharma , Julian Kunkel

Distance metric learning (DML) plays a crucial role in diverse machine learning algorithms and applications. When the labeled information in target domain is limited, transfer metric learning (TML) helps to learn the metric by leveraging…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-04-09 Yong Luo , Yonggang Wen , Dacheng Tao

Multi-view learning has progressed rapidly in recent years. Although many previous studies assume that each instance appears in all views, it is common in real-world applications for instances to be missing from some views, resulting in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-30 Pengfei Zhu , Xinjie Yao , Yu Wang , Meng Cao , Binyuan Hui , Shuai Zhao , Qinghua Hu

The unsourced MAC model was originally introduced to study the communication scenario in which a number of devices with low-complexity and low-energy wish to upload their respective messages to a base station. In the original problem…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-11-24 Allen Hao , Stefano Rini , Vamsi Amalladinne , Asit Kumar Pradhan , Jean-Francois Chamberland

Interference coupling in heterogeneous networks introduces the inherent non-convexity to the network resource optimization problem, hindering the development of effective solutions. A new framework based on multi-pattern formulation has…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Quan Kuang , Xiangbin Yu , Wolfgang Utschick

Machine learning inference is increasingly being executed locally on mobile and embedded platforms, due to the clear advantages in latency, privacy and connectivity. In this paper, we present approaches for online resource management in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-11 Lei Xun , Long Tran-Thanh , Bashir M Al-Hashimi , Geoff V. Merrett

The cost of data movement on parallel systems varies greatly with machine architecture, job partition, and nearby jobs. Performance models that accurately capture the cost of data movement provide a tool for analysis, allowing for…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-07-20 Amanda Bienz , Luke N. Olson , William D. Gropp , Shelby Lockhart

In this paper, the efficient hinging hyperplanes (EHH) neural network is proposed based on the model of hinging hyperplanes (HH). The EHH neural network is a distributed representation, the training of which involves solving several convex…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2019-11-28 Jun Xu , Qinghua Tao , Zhen Li , Xiangming Xi , Johan A. K. Suykens , Shuning Wang

The impact of randomness on model training is poorly understood. How do differences in data order and initialization actually manifest in the model, such that some training runs outperform others or converge faster? Furthermore, how can we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-23 Michael Y. Hu , Angelica Chen , Naomi Saphra , Kyunghyun Cho

Large language model (LLM)-based agents have shown strong potential in multi-task scenarios, owing to their ability to transfer knowledge across diverse tasks. However, existing approaches often treat prior experiences and knowledge as…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-09-17 Shicheng Ye , Chao Yu , Kaiqiang Ke , Chengdong Xu , Yinqi Wei

A fundamental step in the development of machine learning models commonly involves the tuning of hyperparameters, often leading to multiple model training runs to work out the best-performing configuration. As machine learning tasks and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-12 Daniel Geissler , Bo Zhou , Sungho Suh , Paul Lukowicz

Heterogeneity has been an indispensable aspect of distributed computing throughout the history of these systems. In particular, with the increasing prevalence of accelerator technologies (e.g., GPUs and TPUs) and the emergence of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-12-23 Ali Mokhtari , Mohsen Amini Salehi

Industrial systems increasingly depend on Machine Learning (ML), and operate on heterogeneous nodes that must satisfy tight latency, energy, and memory constraints. Dynamic ML models, which reconfigure their computational footprint at…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-30 Francesco Daghero , Mahyar Tourchi Moghaddam , Mikkel Baun Kjærgaard

Hardware heterogeneity across diverse user devices poses new challenges for beam-based communication in 5G and beyond. This heterogeneity limits the applicability of machine learning (ML)-based algorithms. This article highlights the…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-02-23 Nikita Zeulin , Olga Galinina , Ibrahim Kilinc , Sergey Andreev , Robert W. Heath

This paper focuses on the data-insufficiency problem in multi-task learning within an episodic training setup. Specifically, we explore the potential of heterogeneous information across tasks and meta-knowledge among episodes to effectively…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-31 Jiayi Shen , Xiantong Zhen , Qi , Wang , Marcel Worring

Heterogeneous parallel systems are widely spread nowadays. Despite their availability, their usage and adoption are still limited, and even more rarely they are used to full power. Indeed, compelling new technologies are constantly…

性能 · 计算机科学 2015-11-23 Baptiste Delporte , Roberto Rigamonti , Alberto Dassatti

Multiscale problems can usually be approximated through numerical homogenization by an equation with some effective parameters that can capture the macroscopic behavior of the original system on the coarse grid to speed up the simulation.…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-06-21 Fan Wang , Yating Wang , Wing Tat Leung , Zongben Xu

Scaling long-context capabilities is crucial for Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs). However, real-world multimodal datasets are extremely heterogeneous. Existing training frameworks predominantly rely on static parallelism…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-02-26 Yifan Niu , Han Xiao , Dongyi Liu , Wei Zhou , Jia Li

Predicting multiple heterogeneous biological and medical targets is a challenge for traditional deep learning models. In contrast to single-task learning, in which a separate model is trained for each target, multi-task learning (MTL)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-31 Raquel Aoki , Frederick Tung , Gabriel L. Oliveira