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We examine the problem of optimizing classification tree evaluation for on-line and real-time applications by using GPUs. Looking at trees with continuous attributes often used in image segmentation, we first put the existing algorithms for…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2011-11-08 Jason Spencer

Multi-constraint planning involves identifying, evaluating, and refining candidate plans while satisfying multiple, potentially conflicting constraints. Existing large language model (LLM) approaches face fundamental limitations in this…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-01-26 Derrick Goh Xin Deik , Quanyu Long , Zhengyuan Liu , Nancy F. Chen , Wenya Wang

Concurrent Constraint Programming (CCP) is a simple and powerful model for concurrency where agents interact by telling and asking constraints. Since their inception, CCP-languages have been designed for having a strong connection to logic.…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-02-19 Elaine Pimentel , Carlos Olarte , Vivek Nigam

Technological advances in the past decade, hardware and software alike, have made access to high-performance computing (HPC) easier than ever. We review these advances from a statistical computing perspective. Cloud computing makes access…

统计计算 · 统计学 2021-07-19 Seyoon Ko , Hua Zhou , Jin J. Zhou , Joong-Ho Won

Split-execution computing leverages the capabilities of multiple computational models to solve problems, but splitting program execution across different computational models incurs costs associated with the translation between domains. We…

This paper proposes Scalene, a profiler specialized for Python. Scalene combines a suite of innovations to precisely and simultaneously profile CPU, memory, and GPU usage, all with low overhead. Scalene's CPU and memory profilers help…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2023-03-24 Emery D. Berger , Sam Stern , Juan Altmayer Pizzorno

Tensor program tuning is a non-convex objective optimization problem, to which search-based approaches have proven to be effective. At the core of the search-based approaches lies the design of the cost model. Though deep learning-based…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-23 Yi Zhai , Yu Zhang , Shuo Liu , Xiaomeng Chu , Jie Peng , Jianmin Ji , Yanyong Zhang

One of the most discussed problems in the financial world is stock option pricing. The Black-Scholes Equation is a Parabolic Partial Differential Equation which provides an option pricing model. The present work proposes an approach based…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-12 Daniel de Souza Santos , Tiago Alessandro Espinola Ferreira

Structured Cartesian grids are a fundamental component in numerical simulations. Although these grids facilitate straightforward discretization schemes, their na\"{i}ve use in sparse domains leads to excessive memory overhead and…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-15 Fan Gu , Xiangyu Hu

Exascale computing will get mankind closer to solving important social, scientific and engineering problems. Due to high prototyping costs, High Performance Computing (HPC) system architects make use of simulation models for design space…

性能 · 计算机科学 2018-03-28 Alexandra Ferreron , Radhika Jagtap , Sascha Bischoff , Roxana Rusitoru

We define an abstract framework for object-oriented programming and show that object-oriented languages, such as C++, can be interpreted as parallel programming languages. Parallel C++ code is typically more than ten times shorter than the…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2019-03-04 Edward Givelberg

Due to thermal and power supply limits, modern Intel CPUs reduce their frequency when AVX2 and AVX-512 instructions are executed. As the CPUs wait for 670{\mu}s before increasing the frequency again, the performance of some heterogeneous…

操作系统 · 计算机科学 2020-05-05 Mathias Gottschlag , Yussuf Khalil , Frank Bellosa

Portability is critical to ensuring high productivity in developing and maintaining scientific software as the diversity in on-node hardware architectures increases. While several programming models provide portability for diverse GPU…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-09-08 Joshua H. Davis , Pranav Sivaraman , Joy Kitson , Konstantinos Parasyris , Harshitha Menon , Isaac Minn , Giorgis Georgakoudis , Abhinav Bhatele

Constrained optimization problems arise frequently in classical machine learning. There exist frameworks addressing constrained optimization, for instance, CVXPY and GENO. However, in contrast to deep learning frameworks, GPU support is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-31 Sören Laue , Mark Blacher , Joachim Giesen

Over the past decade, GPUs have demonstrated significant potential in accelerating Online Analytical Processing (OLAP) operations. However, there remains a substantial gap in their application to Online Transaction Processing (OLTP), as…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Zihan Sun , Yuyu Luo , Yong Zhang , Chao Li , Chunxiao Xing

As computer systems become more and more complex, software and tools lag more and more behind. This is especially true for scientific software that often demands high performance, and thus needs to take advantage of parallelisms, memory…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2013-09-11 Anne C. Elster

Deep learning (DL) frameworks take advantage of GPUs to improve the speed of DL inference and training. Ideally, DL frameworks should be able to fully utilize the computation power of GPUs such that the running time depends on the amount of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-07 Woosuk Kwon , Gyeong-In Yu , Eunji Jeong , Byung-Gon Chun

Inspired by the success of Self-supervised learning (SSL) in learning visual representations from unlabeled data, a few recent works have studied SSL in the context of continual learning (CL), where multiple tasks are learned sequentially,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-15 Li Yang , Sen Lin , Fan Zhang , Junshan Zhang , Deliang Fan

Modular trapped-ion quantum computing hardware, known as QCCDs require shuttling operations in order to maintain effective all-to-all connectivity. Each module or trap can perform only one operation at a time, resulting in low intra-trap…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-21 Sahil Khan , Abhinav Anand , Kenneth R. Brown , Jonathan M. Baker

Heterogeneous systems are becoming more common on High Performance Computing (HPC) systems. Even using tools like CUDA and OpenCL it is a non-trivial task to obtain optimal performance on the GPU. Approaches to simplifying this task include…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2012-01-11 Marek Blazewicz , Steven R. Brandt , Peter Diener , David M. Koppelman , Krzysztof Kurowski , Frank Löffler , Erik Schnetter , Jian Tao