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Despite the recent success of deep learning models in numerous applications, their widespread use on mobile devices is seriously impeded by storage and computational requirements. In this paper, we propose a novel network compression method…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-19 Zhisheng Zhong , Fangyin Wei , Zhouchen Lin , Chao Zhang

In this paper we present an end-to-end meta-learned system for image compression. Traditional machine learning based approaches to image compression train one or more neural network for generalization performance. However, at inference…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-04 Nannan Zou , Honglei Zhang , Francesco Cricri , Hamed R. Tavakoli , Jani Lainema , Miska Hannuksela , Emre Aksu , Esa Rahtu

Image Representation learning via input reconstruction is a common technique in machine learning for generating representations that can be effectively utilized by arbitrary downstream tasks. A well-established approach is using…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2025-06-10 Raoof HojatJalali , Edmondo Trentin

Efficient number representation is essential for federated learning, natural language processing, and network measurement solutions. Due to timing, area, and power constraints, such applications use narrow bit-width (e.g., 8-bit) number…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-10-08 Itamar Cohen , Gil Einziger

Attention mechanisms have revolutionized sequence learning but suffer from quadratic computational complexity. This paper introduces \model, a novel recurrent neural network (RNN) mechanism that leverages the inherent low-rank structure of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-01 Mahdi Karami , Razvan Pascanu , Vahab Mirrokni

We consider the problem of deep neural net compression by quantization: given a large, reference net, we want to quantize its real-valued weights using a codebook with $K$ entries so that the training loss of the quantized net is minimal.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-07-17 Miguel Á. Carreira-Perpiñán , Yerlan Idelbayev

The unprecedented demand for computing resources to train DNN models has led to a search for minimal numerical encoding. Recent state-of-the-art (SOTA) proposals advocate for multi-level scaled narrow bitwidth numerical formats. In this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-03 Simla Burcu Harma , Ayan Chakraborty , Nicholas Sperry , Babak Falsafi , Martin Jaggi , Yunho Oh

Memory efficiency is crucial in training deep learning networks on resource-restricted devices. During backpropagation, forward tensors are used to calculate gradients. Despite the option of keeping those dependencies in memory until they…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-22 Manuela Schuler , Richard Membarth , Philipp Slusallek

Multi-bit quantization networks enable flexible deployment of deep neural networks by supporting multiple precision levels within a single model. However, existing approaches suffer from significant training overhead as full-dataset updates…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-24 Jinhee Kim , Jae Jun An , Kang Eun Jeon , Jong Hwan Ko

Neural data compression has been shown to outperform classical methods in terms of $RD$ performance, with results still improving rapidly. At a high level, neural compression is based on an autoencoder that tries to reconstruct the input…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-02 Ties van Rozendaal , Iris A. M. Huijben , Taco S. Cohen

Datasets such as images, text, or movies are embedded in high-dimensional spaces. However, in important cases such as images of objects, the statistical structure in the data constrains samples to a manifold of dramatically lower…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-29 Stefano Recanatesi , Matthew Farrell , Madhu Advani , Timothy Moore , Guillaume Lajoie , Eric Shea-Brown

Tensor decomposition is a mathematically supported technique for data compression. It consists of applying some kind of a Low Rank Decomposition technique on the tensors or matrices in order to reduce the redundancy of the data. However, it…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Habib Hajimolahoseini , Walid Ahmed , Austin Wen , Yang Liu

Compressed Neural Networks have the potential to enable deep learning across new applications and smaller computational environments. However, understanding the range of learning tasks in which such models can succeed is not well studied.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-10 Matt Gorbett , Hossein Shirazi , Indrakshi Ray

Accurately solving high-dimensional partial differential equations (PDEs) remains a central challenge in computational mathematics. Traditional numerical methods, while effective in low-dimensional settings or on coarse grids, often…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-05-26 Lucas Arenstein , Martin Mikkelsen , Michael Kastoryano

Class incremental learning consists in training discriminative models to classify an increasing number of classes over time. However, doing so using only the newly added class data leads to the known problem of catastrophic forgetting of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-15 Quentin Ferdinand , Gilles Le Chenadec , Benoit Clement , Panagiotis Papadakis , Quentin Oliveau

Quantizing deep networks with adaptive bit-widths is a promising technique for efficient inference across many devices and resource constraints. In contrast to static methods that repeat the quantization process and train different models…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-20 Ximeng Sun , Rameswar Panda , Chun-Fu Chen , Naigang Wang , Bowen Pan , Kailash Gopalakrishnan , Aude Oliva , Rogerio Feris , Kate Saenko

Deep neural networks (DNNs) have enabled impressive breakthroughs in various artificial intelligence (AI) applications recently due to its capability of learning high-level features from big data. However, the current demand of DNNs for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-22 Bijiao Wu , Dingheng Wang , Guangshe Zhao , Lei Deng , Guoqi Li

Distributed optimization algorithms have emerged as a superior approaches for solving machine learning problems. To accommodate the diverse ways in which data can be stored across devices, these methods must be adaptable to a wide range of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-04-23 Sergey Stanko , Timur Karimullin , Aleksandr Beznosikov , Alexander Gasnikov

A standard hardware bottleneck when training deep neural networks is GPU memory. The bulk of memory is occupied by caching intermediate tensors for gradient computation in the backward pass. We propose a novel method to reduce this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-03 Joya Chen , Kai Xu , Yuhui Wang , Yifei Cheng , Angela Yao

Backpropagation has been the cornerstone of neural network training for decades, yet its inefficiencies in time and energy consumption limit its suitability for resource-constrained edge devices. While low-precision neural network…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-01 Jingxiao Ma , Priyadarshini Panda , Sherief Reda