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相关论文: Exocomets size distribution in the $\beta$ Pictori…

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The 23 Myr young star $\beta$ Pictoris is a laboratory for planet formation studies given its observed debris disk, its two directly imaged super-Jovian planets, and the evidence of transiting extrasolar comets. The most recent evidence of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-11 René Heller

$\beta$ Pictoris is a young nearby A5V star, about 20 Myr old, embedded in a prominent debris disc. For the past 40 years, variable absorption features have been observed in the stellar spectrum, produced by the gaseous tails of exocomets…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-04 Théo Vrignaud , Alain Lecavelier des Etangs

We search for signs of falling evaporating bodies (FEBs, also known as exocomets) in photometric time series obtained for $\beta$ Pictoris after fitting and removing its $\delta$ Scuti type pulsation frequencies. Using photometric data…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-04 Sebastian Zieba , Konstanze Zwintz , Matthew A. Kenworthy , Grant M. Kennedy

Comets are a remarkable feature in our night sky, visible on their passage through the inner Solar system as the Sun's energy sublimates ices and liberates surface material, generating beautiful comae, dust, and ion tails. Comets are also…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-06-13 Grant M. Kennedy

Active small bodies in extrasolar systems, the extrasolar analogues of Solar System comets, provide insights into the orbital evolution and physical processes shaping planetary systems. Since the discovery of exocomets around $\beta$…

Beta Pictoris is an A-type star hosting a complex planetary system with two massive gas giants and a prominent debris disk. Variable absorption lines in its stellar spectrum have been interpreted as signatures of exocomets (comet-like…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-14 Jose Luis Gragera-Más , Santiago Torres , Alexander James Mustill , Eva Villaver

We present the TESS discovery of only the second system of transiting exocomets with a sufficient number of events to measure the size distribution in the RZ Psc system, enabling comparisons with the $\beta$ Pictoris and Solar System size…

We present a search for single photometric exocomet transits using a magnitude-limited sample of stars observed by the TESS primary mission. These events are asymmetric, with a sharp ingress and more gradual egress expected because the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-07 Azib Norazman , Grant M. Kennedy , Ann Marie Cody , Daniel Giles , Samuel Gill , Ethan Kruse

In recent years, the topic of existence and exploration of exocomets has been gaining increasing attention. The asymmetrical decrease in the stellar brightness due to the passage of a comet-like object in front of the star was successfully…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-30 I. Luk'yanyk , I. Kulyk , O. Shubina , Ya. Pavlenko , M. Vasylenko , D. Dobrycheva , P. Korsun

The field of exocomets has been built around the unmatched number of detections made in the circumstellar disc of the archetypal star Beta Pictoris. An exocomet detection in spectroscopy is identified by variable atomic absorption features…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-19 Raphaël Bendahan-West , Grant M. Kennedy , David J. A. Brown , Paul A. Strøm

The bright $(V=3.86)$ star $\beta$ Pictoris is a nearby young star with a debris disk and gas giant exoplanet, $\beta$ Pictoris b, in a multi-decade orbit around it. Both the planet's orbit and disk are almost edge-on to our line of sight.…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-15 M. Mol Lous , E. Weenk , M. A. Kenworthy , K. Zwintz , R. Kuschnig

This study introduces the exocomet curve of growth, a new method to analyse the variable absorptions observed in $\beta$ Pictoris spectrum and link them to the physical properties of the transiting cometary tails. We show that the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-20 T. Vrignaud , A. Lecavelier des Etangs , F. Kiefer , A. -M. Lagrange , G. Hébrard , P. A. Strøm , A. Vidal-Madjar

The presence of minor bodies in exoplanetary systems is in most cases inferred through infra-red excesses, with the exception of exocomets. Even if over 35 years have passed since the first detection of exocomets around beta Pic, only ~ 25…

Despite decades of observations, the physical processes governing mass loss from small bodies beyond our Solar System remain poorly constrained. These exocomets are often treated as analogs of Solar System comet, yet the stellar…

Aims. The aim of our work is to analyze the light curves of $\beta$ Pic recently observed by TESS in sectors 32, 33, and 34, searching for the signatures of exocomet transits. Methods. We process the $\beta$ Pic light curves from the MAST…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-20 Ya. Pavlenko , I. Kulyk , O. Shubina , M. Vasylenko , D. Dobrycheva , P. Korsun

The young $\beta$ Pictoris system has been monitored with high-resolution optical spectrographs for decades. These observations have revealed strongly variable absorption in the Ca II H\&K lines attributed to in-falling cometary bodies.…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-27 H. J. Hoeijmakers , K. P. Jaworska , B. Prinoth

We search for transiting exoplanets around the star $\beta$ Pictoris using high resolution spectroscopy and Doppler imaging that removes the need for standard star observations. These data were obtained on the VLT with UVES during the…

While exoplanets are now routinely detected, the detection of small bodies in extrasolar systems remains challenging. Since the discovery of sporadic events interpreted as exocomets (Falling Evaporating Bodies) around $\beta$ Pic in the…

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