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相关论文: Plasma assisted CO$_2$ splitting to carbon and oxy…

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Plasma processes are an innovative approach for the decomposition of CO2 in O radicals and CO as a valuable carbon source. In this experimental work, a tubular dielectric barrier discharge operating at atmospheric pressure has been used to…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2016-05-17 Alp Ozkan , Thierry Dufour , Tiago Silva , Nikolay Britun , Rony Snyders , Annemie Bogaerts , François Reniers

A combination of experiments and extensive modelling, including a chemical kinetics analysis, was performed for a CO$_2$/H$_2$O plasma in a dielectric barrier discharge. This provides a better understanding of the mechanisms related to the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-06-15 Ramses Snoeckx , Alp Ozkan , Robby Aerts , Thierry Dufour , François Reniers , Annemie Bogaerts

To limit global warming to pre-industrial levels, global governments, industry and academia are taking aggressive efforts to reduce carbon emissions. The evaluation of anthropogenic carbon dioxide (CO$_2$) emissions, however, depends on the…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2022-10-25 Zhengwen Zhang , Jinjin Gu , Junhua Zhao , Jianwei Huang , Haifeng Wu

The increase in anthropogenic carbon dioxide (CO$_2$) emissions has exacerbated the deterioration of the global environment, which should be controlled to achieve carbon neutrality. Central to the core goal of achieving carbon neutrality is…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-06-14 Huabin Zhang , Xiaofei Zhang

The 2.45 GHz plasma torch CO$_2\to$ CO + $\frac12$O$_2$ conversion experiment [F A D"Isa et al. Plasma Sources Sci. Technol., vol. 29 (2020) 105009] has been compared with thermo-chemical calculations. The 1.5D model of the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-12-15 Vladislav Kotov , Christian Kiefer , Ante Hecimovic

Metal-support interactions are frequently invoked to explain the enhanced catalytic activity of metal nanoparticles dispersed over reducible metal-oxide supports, yet the atomic scale mechanisms are rarely known. Here, we use scanning…

Converting CO$_2$ to useful compounds through the solar photocatalytic reduction has been one of the most promising strategies for artificial carbon recycling. The highly relevant photocatalytic substrate for CO$_2$ conversion has been the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Shijing Tan , Yan Zhao , Jin Zhao , Zhuo Wang , Chuanxu Ma , Aidi Zhao , Bing Wang , Yi Luo , Jinlong Yang , Jianguo Hou

Microwave plasmas are a promising technology for energy-efficient CO$_{2}$ valorization via conversion of CO$_{2}$ into CO and O$_2$ using renewable energies. A 2.45 GHz microwave plasma torch with swirling CO$_{2}$ gas flow is studied in a…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-12-02 F. A. D'Isa , E. A. D. Carbone , A. Hecimovic , U. Fantz

Plasma processing using a mixture of noble gas and oxygen is a technique that is currently being used to reduce field emission and multipacting in accelerating cavities. Plasma is created inside the cavity when the gas mixture is exposed to…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-21 N. K. Raut , T. Ganey , P. Dhakal , T. Powers

Excessive CO2 emission from fossil fuel usage has resulted in global warming and environmental crises. To solve this problem, the photocatalytic conversion of CO2 to CO or useful components is a new strategy that has received significant…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-01-27 Saeid Akrami , Tatsumi Ishihara , Masayoshi Fuji , Kaveh Edalati

We report a combined experimental and theoretical study on the formation of O2+ by electronimpact double ionization and fragmentation of carbon dioxide (CO2) molecule. Through fragment ions and electron coincidence momentum imaging, we…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2025-09-09 Qibo Ma , Xintai Hao , Jiaqi Zhou , Xiaorui Xue , Qingrui Zeng , Peng Li , Lei Wang , Xueguang Ren

In this paper, we propose a concept to utilise Carbon-dioxide for Steel-Making and would like to name it after the first author as OSRAM-CO$_2$-SM process. We found in our lab experiments that the carbon content in high-carbon ferro-chrome…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-07-15 O. Seetha Ramayya , O. S. K. S. Sastri

Oxygen ($O_2$) is one of the most important elements required to sustain life. The concentration of $O_2$ on Earth has been accumulated over millions of years and has a direct connection with that of $CO_2$. Further, $CO_2$ plays an…

CO2 is one of the dominant components of the interstellar ice. Recent observations show CO2 exists more abundantly in polar (H2O-dominated) ice than in apolar (H2O-poor) ice. CO2 ice formation is primarily attributed to the reaction between…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-06 Germán Molpeceres , Joan Enrique-Romero , Yuri Aikawa

A selfconsistent 1D theoretical framework for plasma assisted ignition and combustion is reviewed. In this framework, a frozen electric field modeling approach is applied to take advantage of the quasiperiodic behaviors of the electrical…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Suo Yang , Wenting Sun , Vigor Yang

The photoconversion of CO$_2$ to hydrocarbons is a sustainable route to its transformation into value-added compounds and, thereby, crucial to mitigating the energy and climate crises. CuPt nanoparticles on TiO$_2$ surfaces have been…

Non-equilibrium vibrational dissociation of CO$_2$ at low translational-rotational temperatures $T$ is investigated computationally for conditions of microwave induced plasmas. Semi-analytic treatment of vibrational relaxation in CO$_2$ in…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-09-08 Vladislav Kotov

The use of pressure to obtain new materials that can be recovered under ambient conditions is a central problem in high-pressure physics. Despite decades of research, this goal has only been achieved in the laboratory for a few notable…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-08-19 Reetam Paul , Jonathan C. Crowhurst , Stanimir A. Bonev

A threefold increase in the CO2 conversion and energy efficiency due to the cooling of the post-discharge region by the counter gas flow has been achieved in the plasma of an atmospheric pressure discharge supported by microwave radiation…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-12-04 N. V. Chekmarev , D. A. Mansfeld , A. V. Vodopyanov , S. V. Sintsov , E. I. Preobrazhensky , M. A. Remez

A new dual plasma coating process to produce platinum-free catalysts for the oxygen reduction reaction in a fuel cell is introduced. The catalysts thus produced were analysed with various methods. Electrochemical characterisation was…

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