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Kondo insulators have recently aroused great interest because they are promising materials that host a topological insulator state caused by the strong electron interactions. Moreover, recent observations of the quantum oscillations in the…

Temperature- and field-dependent Hall effect measurements are reported for YbAgGe, a heavy fermion compound exhibiting a field-induced quantum phase transition, and for two other closely related members of the RAgGe series: a non-magnetic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. L. Bud'ko , E. Morosan , P. C. Canfield

We report a systematic study of Sm valence in the prototypical intermediate valence compound SmB$_6$. Sm mean valence, $v_{\rm Sm}$, was measured by X-ray absorption spectroscopy as functions of pressure ($1<P<13$ GPa) and temperature…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-05-09 N. Emi , N. Kawamura , M. Mizumaki , T. Koyama , N. Ishimatsu , G. Pristáš , T. Kagayama , K. Shimizu , Y. Osanai , F. Iga , T. Mito

In this study we examine the phase transitions in single crystals of [(CH3)2NH2]Co(HCOO)3], using magnetization and specific heat measurements as a function of temperature and magnetic field. Magnetisation measurements indicate a transition…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-01-28 K. Vinod , C. S. Deepak , Shilpam Sharma , D. Sornadurai , C. S. Sundar , A. Bharathi

The copper metaborate CuB_2O_4(CBO) has been studied within the parametric space of magnetic field (B) and temperature (T), showing a series of distinct phases, including commensurate and incommensurate magnetic orders, as well as magnetic…

We report on measurements of the specific heat of the recently discovered superconductor MgB$_2$ in the temperature range between 3 and 220 K. Based on a modified Debye-Einstein model, we have achieved a rather accurate account of the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ch. Wälti , E. Felder , C. Degen , G. Wigger , R. Monnier , B. Delley , H. R. Ott

We report DC magnetization measurements on YbRh_2Si_2 at temperatures down to 0.04K, magnetic fields B<11.5T and under hydrostatic pressure P<1.3GPa. At ambient pressure a kink at B*=9.9T indicates a new type of field-induced transition…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-06-25 Y. Tokiwa , P. Gegenwart , T. Radu , J. Ferstl , G. Sparn , C. Geibel , F. Steglich

We present here a rare example of electronuclear quantum criticality in a metal. The compound YbCu4.6Au0.4 is located at an unconventional quantum critical point (QCP). In this material the relevant Kondo and RKKY exchange interactions are…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-08-30 J. Banda , D. Hafner , J. F. Landaeta , E. Hassinger , K. Mitsumoto , M. Giovannini , J. G. Sereni , C. Geibel , M. Brando

The heavy fermion compound YbRh$_2$Si$_2$ is studied by low-temperature magnetization $M(T)$ and specific-heat $C(T)$ measurements at magnetic fields close to the quantum critical point ($H_c=0.06$ T, $H\perp c$). Upon approaching the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-02-16 Y. Tokiwa , T. Radu , P. Gegenwart , C. Geibel , F. Steglich

Infrared, visible and near-UV reflectivity measurements are used to obtain conductivity as a function of temperature and frequency in YbInCu_4, which exhibits an isostructural phase-transition into a mixed-valent phase below T_v=42 K. In…

We have measured field and temperature dependent magnetization of YbInNi4 to elucidate the nature of the magnetic transition at 3 K. For small fields we find magnetic order as previously reported. In contrast to former reports, however, our…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-04-27 T. Willers , N. Hollmann , S. Wirth , H. Kierspel , A. Bianchi , Z. Fisk , A. Severing

We present magnetization measurements for the upper critical field $H_{c2}$ on aligned Na$_{x}$(H$_{3}$O)$_{z}$CoO$_{2}\cdot y$H$_{2}$O superconductors with magnetic field parallel to CoO$_2$ layers. The temperature-dependent part of the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-10-04 Zhi Ren , Chunmu Feng , Zhu'an Xu , Minghu Fang , Guanghan Cao

Based on the experimental observation, that only the close vicinity of a magnetic impurity at metal surfaces determines its Kondo behaviour, we introduce a simple model which explains the Kondo temperatures observed for cobalt adatoms at…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. Wahl , L. Diekhöner , M. A. Schneider , L. Vitali , G. Wittich , K. Kern

We measured the specific heat, the magnetization, and the magnetoresistance of a single crystal of ZrB12, which is superconducting below Tc ~ 6 K. The specific heat in zero field shows a BCS-type superconducting transition. The normal- to…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Yuxing Wang , Rolf Lortz , Yuriy Paderno , Vladimir Filippov , Satoko Abe , Ulrich Tutsch , Alain Junod

Magnetization, electrical resistivity and specific heat measurements were performed on high-quality single crystalline SmTi$_2$Al$_{20}$ (residual resistivity ratio $\sim$ 40) grown by Al self-flux method. A Kondo-like $\log T$ dependence…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-08-24 Ryuji Higashinaka , Takuya Maruyama , Akihiro Nakama , Ryoichi Miyazaki , Yuji Aoki , Hideyuki Sato

We report low temperature specific heat measurements of Pr$_{1-x}$Ca$_{x}$MnO$_{3}$ ($0.3\leq x \leq 0.5$) and La$_{0.5}$Ca$_{0.5}$MnO$_{3}$ with and without applied magnetic field. An excess specific heat, $C^{\prime}(T)$, of non-magnetic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. N. Smolyaninova , Amlan Biswas , X. Zhang , K. H. Kim , Bog-Gi Kim , S-W. Cheong , R. L. Greene

We report Kondo resonances in the conduction of single-molecule transistors based on transition metal coordination complexes. We find Kondo temperatures in excess of 50 K, comparable to those in purely metallic systems. The observed gate…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. H. Yu , Z. K. Keane , J. W. Ciszek , L. Cheng , J. M. Tour , T. Baruah , M. R. Pederson , D. Natelson

The heavy-fermion metal YbRh$_2$Si$_2$ realizes a field-induced quantum critical point with multiple vanishing energy scales $T_{\rm N}(B)$ and $T^\ast(B)$. We investigate their change with partial non-isoelectronic substitutions, chemical…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-10-16 M. -H. Schubert , Y. Tokiwa , S. -H. Hübner , M. Mchalwat , E. Blumenröther , H. S. Jeevan , P. Gegenwart

Specific-heat measurements are reported near the Curie temperature ($T_C$~= 320 K) on tri-glycine sulfate. Measurements were made on crystals whose surfaces were either non-grounded or short-circuited, and were carried out in magnetic…

In an attempt to destabilize the magnetic state of the heavy lanthanides Dy and Gd, extreme pressures were applied in an electrical resistivity measurement to 157 GPa over the temperature range 5 - 295 K. The magnetic ordering temperature…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-19 J. Lim , G. Fabbris , D. Haskel , J. S. Schilling