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A high-energy $e^+e^-$ Linear Collider has been considered since a long time as an important complement to the LHC. Unprecedented precision measurements as well as the exploration of so far untouched phase space for direct production of new…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-09-26 Jenny List , Gudrid Moortgat-Pick , Jürgen Reuter

A Monte Carlo generator of the final state of hadrons emitted from an ultrarelativistic nuclear collision is introduced. An important feature of the generator is a possible fragmentation of the fireball and emission of the hadrons from…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-02-10 Boris Tomasik

Jet production and jet substructure in reactions with nuclei at future electron-ion colliders will play a preeminent role in the exploration of nuclear structure and the evolution of parton showers in strongly-interacting matter. In the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Hai Tao Li , Ivan Vitev

Recently, various cross sections of e+e- annihilation into hadrons were accurately measured in the energy range from 0.37 to 1.39 GeV with the CMD-2 detector at the VEPP-2M collider. In the pi+pi- channel a systematic uncertainty of 0.6%…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-01-07 A. B. Arbuzov , G. V. Fedotovich , F. V. Ignatov , E. A. Kuraev , A. L. Sibidanov

The self-interactions of gluons determine all the unique features of QCD and lead to a dominant abundance of gluons inside matter already at moderate $x$. Despite their dominant role, the properties of gluons remain largely unexplored.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Thomas Ullrich

Energetic quarks liberated from hadrons in nuclear deep-inelastic scattering propagate through the nuclear medium, interacting with it via several processes. These include quark energy loss and nuclear interactions of forming hadrons. One…

We discuss a concept of a lower-energy version of the Large Hadron-electron Collider (LHeC), delivering electron-hadron collisions concurrently to the hadron-hadron collisions at the high-luminosity LHC at CERN. Assuming the use of a 20 GeV…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Kevin David J André , Laurent Forthomme , Bernhard Holzer , Krzysztof Piotrzkowski

We provide an assessment of the energy dependence of key measurements within the scope of the machine parameters for a U.S. based Electron-Ion Collider (EIC) outlined in the EIC White Paper. We first examine the importance of the physics…

We explore the potential of conducting low-energy nuclear physics studies, including nuclear structure and decay, at the future Electron-Ion Collider (EIC) at Brookhaven. By comparing the standard theory of electron-nucleus scattering with…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-04-15 C. A. Bertulani , Y. Kucuk , F. S. Navarra

It is already known from phenomenological studies that in exclusive deep-inelastic scattering off nuclei there appears to be a scaling behavior of vector meson production cross section in both nuclear mass number, $A$, and photon…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-02-06 Gregory Matousek , Vladimir Khachatryan , Jinlong Zhang

Detailed numerical analysis of four charged leptons photoproduction in frame of standard theory of electroweak interaction is presented. Total and differential cross sections are obtained and investigated using the Monte-Carlo method of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. Sotsky

Experiments in the energy range from the scale of electroweak symmetry breaking to the TeV scale are expected to be crucial for unraveling the microscopic structure of matter and forces. The high precision which should be achieved in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 W. Kilian , P. M. Zerwas

Currently running and forthcoming precision neutrino oscillation experiments aim to unambiguously determine the neutrino mass ordering, the charge-parity violating phase in the lepton sector and the possible existence of physics Beyond the…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2023-01-10 Afroditi Papadopoulou

The PHENIX collaboration presents here a concept for a detector at a future Electron Ion Collider (EIC). The EIC detector proposed here, referred to as ePHENIX, will have excellent performance for a broad range of exciting EIC physics…

核实验 · 物理学 2019-08-13 PHENIX Collaboration , A. Adare , C. Aidala , N. N. Ajitanand , Y. Akiba , R. Akimoto , M. Alfred , N. Apadula , Y. Aramaki , H. Asano , E. T. Atomssa , T. C. Awes , B. Azmoun , V. Babintsev , M. Bai , N. S. Bandara , B. Bannier , K. N. Barish , S. Bathe , V. Baublis , A. Bazilevsky , M. Beaumier , S. Beckman , R. Belmont , A. Berdnikov , Y. Berdnikov , D. Black , J. Bok , K. Boyle , M. L. Brooks , J. Bryslawskyj , H. Buesching , V. Bumazhnov , S. Campbell , C. -H. Chen , C. Y. Chi , M. Chiu , I. J. Choi , J. B. Choi , T. Chujo , Z. Citron , M. Csanád , T. Csörgő , A. Datta , M. S. Daugherity , G. David , K. DeBlasio , K. Dehmelt , A. Denisov , A. Deshpande , E. J. Desmond , L. Ding , A. Dion , J. H. Do , A. Drees , K. A. Drees , J. M. Durham , A. Durum , A. Enokizono , H. En'yo , S. Esumi , B. Fadem , N. Feege , D. E. Fields , M. Finger , M. Finger, , S. L. Fokin , J. E. Frantz , A. Franz , A. D. Frawley , C. Gal , P. Gallus , P. Garg , H. Ge , F. Giordano , A. Glenn , Y. Goto , N. Grau , S. V. Greene , M. Grosse Perdekamp , Y. Gu , T. Gunji , H. Guragain , T. Hachiya , J. S. Haggerty , K. I. Hahn , H. Hamagaki , S. Y. Han , J. Hanks , S. Hasegawa , X. He , T. K. Hemmick , J. C. Hill , R. S. Hollis , K. Homma , B. Hong , T. Hoshino , J. Huang , S. Huang , Y. Ikeda , K. Imai , Y. Imazu , M. Inaba , A. Iordanova , D. Isenhower , D. Ivanishchev , B. V. Jacak , S. J. Jeon , M. Jezghani , J. Jia , X. Jiang , B. M. Johnson , E. Joo , K. S. Joo , D. Jouan , D. S. Jumper , J. H. Kang , J. S. Kang , D. Kawall , A. V. Kazantsev , J. A. Key , V. Khachatryan , A. Khanzadeev , K. Kihara , C. Kim , D. H. Kim , D. J. Kim , E. -J. Kim , H. -J. Kim , M. Kim , Y. K. Kim , E. Kistenev , J. Klatsky , D. Kleinjan , P. Kline , T. Koblesky , M. Kofarago , J. Koster , D. Kotov , K. Kurita , M. Kurosawa , Y. Kwon , R. Lacey , J. G. Lajoie , A. Lebedev , K. B. Lee , S. H. Lee , M. J. Leitch , M. Leitgab , S. H. Lim , M. X. Liu , D. Lynch , Y. I. Makdisi , M. Makek , A. Manion , V. I. Manko , E. Mannel , M. McCumber , P. L. McGaughey , D. McGlinchey , C. McKinney , A. Meles , M. Mendoza , B. Meredith , Y. Miake , A. C. Mignerey , A. Miller , A. Milov , D. K. Mishra , J. T. Mitchell , S. Miyasaka , S. Mizuno , P. Montuenga , T. Moon , D. P. Morrison , T. V. Moukhanova , T. Murakami , J. Murata , A. Mwai , S. Nagamiya , J. L. Nagle , M. I. Nagy , I. Nakagawa , H. Nakagomi , K. Nakano , C. Nattrass , P. K. Netrakanti , M. Nihashi , T. Niida , R. Nouicer , N. Novitzky , A. S. Nyanin , E. O'Brien , C. A. Ogilvie , J. D. Orjuela Koop , J. Osborn , A. Oskarsson , H. Ozaki , K. Ozawa , R. Pak , V. Pantuev , V. Papavassiliou , S. Park , S. F. Pate , L. Patel , M. Patel , J. -C. Peng , D. Perepelitsa , G. D. N. Perera , D. Yu. Peressounko , J. Perry , R. Petti , C. Pinkenburg , R. Pinson , R. P. Pisani , M. L. Purschke , J. Rak , I. Ravinovich , K. F. Read , R. Reynolds , V. Riabov , Y. Riabov , N. Riveli , D. Roach , S. D. Rolnick , M. Rosati , Z. Rowan , J. Rubin , N. Saito , T. Sakaguchi , H. Sako , V. Samsonov , M. Sarsour , S. Sato , S. Sawada , B. Schaefer , B. K. Schmoll , K. Sedgwick , J. Seele , R. Seidl , A. Sen , R. Seto , P. Sett , A. Sexton , D. Sharma , I. Shein , T. -A. Shibata , K. Shigaki , M. Shimomura , P. Shukla , A. Sickles , C. L. Silva , D. Silvermyr , B. K. Singh , C. P. Singh , M. Slunečka , R. A. Soltz , W. E. Sondheim , S. P. Sorensen , I. V. Sourikova , P. W. Stankus , M. Stepanov , S. P. Stoll , T. Sugitate , A. Sukhanov , T. Sumita , J. Sun , J. Sziklai , A. Takahara , A. Taketani , K. Tanida , M. J. Tannenbaum , S. Tarafdar , A. Taranenko , A. Timilsina , T. Todoroki , M. Tomášek , H. Torii , M. Towell , R. Towell , R. S. Towell , I. Tserruya , H. W. van Hecke , M. Vargyas , J. Velkovska , M. Virius , V. Vrba , E. Vznuzdaev , X. R. Wang , D. Watanabe , Y. Watanabe , Y. S. Watanabe , F. Wei , S. Whitaker , S. Wolin , C. L. Woody , M. Wysocki , B. Xia , L. Xue , S. Yalcin , Y. L. Yamaguchi , A. Yanovich , I. Yoon , I. Younus , I. E. Yushmanov , W. A. Zajc , A. Zelenski

Both e+e- and {\mu}+{\mu}- colliders have been proposed as possible candidates for a lepton collider to complement and extend the reach of the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at CERN. The physics program that could be pursued by a new lepton…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2017-08-01 Stephen D. Holmes , Vladimir D. Shiltsev

The Electron-Ion Collider (EIC) is an upcoming accelerator facility aimed at exploring the properties of quarks and gluons in nucleons and nuclei, shedding light on their structure and dynamics. The inaugural experimental apparatus, ePIC…

We construct a new gauged $U(1)_\ell$ lepton number model which is anomaly-free for each SM generation. The active neutrino masses are radiatively generated with a minimal scalar sector. The phenomenology and collider signals are studied.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-08-15 We-Fu Chang , John N. Ng

Whether in nature exists Majorana neutrino is one of the most fundamental questions in physics. It is directly related to the violation of accidental $U(1)$-lepton number symmetry(LNV). Enormous efforts had been put into such test and among…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-04-19 Kai Wang , Tao Xu , Liangliang Zhang

A Monte Carlo model, initially developed for soft pp and AA collisions at high energy, is applied for proton-lead interaction at the LHC energy. Elementary collisions are implemented at the partonic level and do not involve the usual…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-08-09 V. N. Kovalenko

We discuss the process $\ell^+\ell^- \to N W^{\pm} \ell^{\mp}$, where $N$ is a heavy Majorana neutrino and $\ell = e, \mu$. Large cross sections are expected for these processes at high center-of-mass energies, which can be reached at…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-09-29 E. Antonov , A. Drutskoy , M. Dubinin