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The Classification of medical images and illustrations in the literature aims to label a medical image according to the modality it was produced or label an illustration according to its production attributes. It is an essential and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-06-29 Jianpeng Zhang , Yong Xia , Qi Wu , Yutong Xie

The precise delineation of blood vessels in medical images is critical for many clinical applications, including pathology detection and surgical planning. However, fully-automated vascular segmentation is challenging because of the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-20 Amine Sadikine , Bogdan Badic , Enzo Ferrante , Vincent Noblet , Pascal Ballet , Dimitris Visvikis , Pierre-Henri Conze

The recent advancement of large language models has spurred a growing trend of integrating pre-trained language model (PLM) embeddings into topic models, fundamentally reshaping how topics capture semantic structure. Classical models such…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-12 Hanlin Xiao , Mauricio A. Álvarez , Rainer Breitling

Multi-scale deep CNNs have been used successfully for problems mapping each pixel to a label, such as depth estimation and semantic segmentation. It has also been shown that such architectures are reusable and can be used for multiple…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-09-21 Arsalan Mousavian , Hamed Pirsiavash , Jana Kosecka

In deep learning for drug discovery, chemical data are often represented as simplified molecular-input line-entry system (SMILES) sequences which allow for straightforward implementation of natural language processing methodologies, one…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-05 Kathryn E. Kirchoff , Travis Maxfield , Alexander Tropsha , Shawn M. Gomez

Instance-level segmentation of documents consists in assigning a class-aware and instance-aware label to each pixel of the image. It is a key step in document parsing for their understanding. In this paper, we present a unified transformer…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-12 Ayan Banerjee , Sanket Biswas , Josep Lladós , Umapada Pal

Encoder-decoder architectures are prominent building blocks of state-of-the-art solutions for tasks across multiple fields where deep learning (DL) or foundation models play a key role. Although there is a growing community working on the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-14 Breno W. Carvalho , Artur D'Avilla Garcez , Luis C. Lamb

Despite their effectiveness in a wide range of tasks, deep architectures suffer from some important limitations. In particular, they are vulnerable to catastrophic forgetting, i.e. they perform poorly when they are required to update their…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-31 Fabio Cermelli , Massimiliano Mancini , Samuel Rota Bulò , Elisa Ricci , Barbara Caputo

We present an approach that combines appearance and semantic information for 2D image-based localization (2D-VL) across large perceptual changes and time lags. Compared to appearance features, the semantic layout of a scene is generally…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-04 Zachary Seymour , Karan Sikka , Han-Pang Chiu , Supun Samarasekera , Rakesh Kumar

Statistical shape modeling is an essential tool for the quantitative analysis of anatomical populations. Point distribution models (PDMs) represent the anatomical surface via a dense set of correspondences, an intuitive and easy-to-use…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-01-11 Wenzheng Tao , Riddhish Bhalodia , Shireen Elhabian

Semantic segmentation is the task of classifying each pixel in an image. Training a segmentation model achieves best results using annotated images, where each pixel is annotated with the corresponding class. When obtaining fine annotations…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-20 Jort de Jong , Mike Holenderski

The prevalence of skin melanoma is rapidly increasing as well as the recorded death cases of its patients. Automatic image segmentation tools play an important role in providing standardized computer-assisted analysis for skin melanoma…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-07 Ahmed H. Shahin , Karim Amer , Mustafa A. Elattar

Recent advancements in foundation models, such as the Segment Anything Model (SAM), have shown strong performance in various vision tasks, particularly image segmentation, due to their impressive zero-shot segmentation capabilities.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-12 Pengfei Gu , Haoteng Tang , Islam A. Ebeid , Jose A. Nunez , Fabian Vazquez , Diego Adame , Marcus Zhan , Huimin Li , Bin Fu , Danny Z. Chen

Deep learning has revolutionized many computer vision fields in the last few years, including learning-based image compression. In this paper, we propose a deep semantic segmentation-based layered image compression (DSSLIC) framework in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-22 Mohammad Akbari , Jie Liang , Jingning Han

We introduce MUSE-VL, a Unified Vision-Language Model through Semantic discrete Encoding for multimodal understanding and generation. Recently, the research community has begun exploring unified models for visual generation and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Rongchang Xie , Chen Du , Ping Song , Chang Liu

Learning inter-image similarity is crucial for 3D medical images self-supervised pre-training, due to their sharing of numerous same semantic regions. However, the lack of the semantic prior in metrics and the semantic-independent variation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-03 Yuting He , Guanyu Yang , Rongjun Ge , Yang Chen , Jean-Louis Coatrieux , Boyu Wang , Shuo Li

Thanks to the impressive progress of large-scale vision-language pretraining, recent recognition models can classify arbitrary objects in a zero-shot and open-set manner, with a surprisingly high accuracy. However, translating this success…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-18 Xinyu Liu , Beiwen Tian , Zhen Wang , Rui Wang , Kehua Sheng , Bo Zhang , Hao Zhao , Guyue Zhou

Deep image prior (DIP), which utilizes a deep convolutional network (ConvNet) structure itself as an image prior, has attracted attentions in computer vision and machine learning communities. It empirically shows the effectiveness of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-22 Tatsuya Yokota , Hidekata Hontani , Qibin Zhao , Andrzej Cichocki

Deep learning has been widely accepted as a promising solution for medical image segmentation, given a sufficiently large representative dataset of images with corresponding annotations. With ever increasing amounts of annotated medical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-19 Firat Ozdemir , Philipp Fuernstahl , Orcun Goksel

We propose a general method for semantic representation of images and other data using progressive coding. Semantic coding allows for specific pieces of information to be selectively encoded into a set of measurements that can be highly…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-29 Eva Riherd , Raghu Mudumbai , Weiyu Xu