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This article proposes a nonlinear microscopic dynamical model for autonomous electric vehicles (A-EVs) that considers battery energy efficiency in the car-following dynamics. The model builds upon the Optimal Velocity Model (OVM), with the…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-11-26 Yuneil Yeo , Jaewoong Lee , Scott Moura , Maria Laura Delle Monache

Trajectory planning in urban automated driving is challenging because of the high uncertainty resulting from the unknown future motion of other traffic participants. Robust approaches guarantee safety, but tend to result in overly…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-11-30 Tommaso Benciolini , Tim Brüdigam , Marion Leibold

This paper addresses the problem of robotic operations in the presence of adversarial forces. We presents a complete framework for survey operations: waypoint generation,modelling of forces and tuning the control. In many applications of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-31 Nare Karapetyan , Jason Moulton , Ioannis Rekleitis

We consider one-way road deterministic traffic model with $N$ particles. The simplest local control protocol, which reminds physical interaction)\d{ }with three parameters is considered. We study the stable and unstable domains of the phase…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-12-29 A. A. Lykov , V. A. Malyshev , M. V. Melikian

We develop an algorithm to control an underactuated unmanned surface vehicle (USV) using kinodynamic motion planning with funnel control (KDF). KDF has two key components: motion planning used to generate trajectories with respect to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-29 Dženan Lapandić , Christos K. Verginis , Dimos V. Dimarogonas , Bo Wahlberg

Safe mobility for unmanned ground vehicles requires reliable detection of other vehicles, along with precise estimates of their locations and trajectories. Here we describe the algorithms and system we have developed for accurate trajectory…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-09-26 Daniel Morris , Paul Haley , William Zachar , Steve McLean

The data presented here show that human drivers apply a discrete noisy control mechanism to drive their vehicle. A car-following model built on these observations, together with some physical limitations (crash-freeness, acceleration), led…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Peter Wagner

A new model-free setting and the corresponding "intelligent" P and PD controllers are employed for the longitudinal and lateral motions of a vehicle. This new approach has been developed and used in order to ensure simultaneously a best…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-03-25 Lghani Menhour , Brigitte D'Andréa-Novel , Michel Fliess , Dominique Gruyer , Hugues Mounier

The paper presents a movement strategy for Connected and Automated Vehicles (CAVs) in a lane-free traffic environment with vehicle nudging by use of an optimal control approach. State-dependent constraints on control inputs are considered…

This paper addresses the trajectory-tracking problem under uncertain road-surface conditions for autonomous vehicles. We propose a stochastic nonlinear model predictive controller (SNMPC) that learns a tire--road friction model online using…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-09 Sean Vaskov , Rien Quirynen , Marcel Menner , Karl Berntorp

A novel local trajectory planner, capable of controlling an autonomous off-road vehicle on rugged terrain at high-speed is presented. Autonomous vehicles are currently unable to safely operate off-road at high-speed, as current approaches…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 James R. Baxter , Bogdan I. Epureanu , Paramsothy Jayakumar , Tulga Ersal

This paper proposes DriViDOC: a framework for Driving from Vision through Differentiable Optimal Control, and its application to learn autonomous driving controllers from human demonstrations. DriViDOC combines the automatic inference of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Flavia Sofia Acerbo , Jan Swevers , Tinne Tuytelaars , Tong Duy Son

In this paper we propose a hierarchical controller for autonomous racing where the same vehicle model is used in a two level optimization framework for motion planning. The high-level controller computes a trajectory that minimizes the lap…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-03-12 José L. Vázquez , Marius Brühlmeier , Alexander Liniger , Alisa Rupenyan , John Lygeros

This paper solves the problem of station-keeping control of a surface vessel under conditions of sinusoidal disturbances with unknown parameters. The proposed control algorithm is based on the geometric approach with the use of the adaptive…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-20 O. I. Borisov , F. B. Gromova , A. Iu. Zhivitckii , A. A. Pyrkin

Navigation of wheeled vehicles on uneven terrain necessitates going beyond the 2D approaches for trajectory planning. Specifically, it is essential to incorporate the full 6dof variation of vehicle pose and its associated stability cost in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-11-25 Amith Manoharan , Aditya Sharma , Himani Belsare , Kaustab Pal , K. Madhava Krishna , Arun Kumar Singh

As off-the-shelf (OTS) autopilots become more widely available and user-friendly and the drone market expands, safer, more efficient, and more complex motion planning and control will become necessary for fixed-wing aerial robotic…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-05-24 Thomas Stastny , Roland Siegwart

Modeling and evaluation of automated vehicles (AVs) in mixed-autonomy traffic is essential prior to their safe and efficient deployment. This is especially important at urban junctions where complex multi-agent interactions occur. Current…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-07-30 Saeed Rahmani , Simeon C. Calvert , Bart van Arem

This paper proposes a new control strategy to improve vehicle cornering performance in a model predictive control framework. The most distinguishing feature of the proposed method is that the natural handling characteristics of the…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2019-11-18 Kyoungseok Han , Giseo Park , Gokul S. Sankar , Kanghyun Nam , Seibum B. Choi

We propose a global constructibility analysis for a vehicle moving on a planar surface. Assuming that the vehicle follows a trajectory that can be uniquely identified by the sequence of control inputs and by some intermittent ranging…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-27 Francesco Riz , Luigi Palopoli , Daniele Fontanelli

This paper presents a novel model-reference reinforcement learning control method for uncertain autonomous surface vehicles. The proposed control combines a conventional control method with deep reinforcement learning. With the conventional…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-17 Qingrui Zhang , Wei Pan , Vasso Reppa