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The Tibetan Plateau, known as the Asian Water Tower, faces significant water security challenges due to its high sensitivity to climate change. Advancing Earth observation for sustainable water monitoring is thus essential for building…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-25 Haonan Chen , Xin Tong

Most post-disaster damage classifiers succeed only when destructive forces leave clear spectral or structural signatures -- conditions rarely present after inundation. Consequently, existing models perform poorly at identifying…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Yu-Hsuan Ho , Ali Mostafavi

Segment anything model (SAM) has shown impressive general-purpose segmentation performance on natural images, but its performance on camouflaged object detection (COD) is unsatisfactory. In this paper, we propose SAM-COD that performs…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-31 Jiaming Liu , Linghe Kong , Guihai Chen

The accuracy and explainability of data-driven nowcasting models are of great importance in many socio-economic sectors reliant on weather-dependent decision making. This paper proposes a novel architecture called Small Attention Residual…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-14 Mathieu Renault , Siamak Mehrkanoon

The study of terrain and landform classification through UAV remote sensing diverges significantly from ground vehicle patrol tasks. Besides grappling with the complexity of data annotation and ensuring temporal consistency, it also…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Chi-Han Chen , Chieh-Ming Chen , Wen-Huang Cheng , Ching-Chun Huang

We propose a novel search-and-rescue management method that relies on the aerial deployment of Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) for locating victims after floods. The sensor nodes will collect vital information such as heat signatures for…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-12-20 Harshil Bhatt , Pranesh G , Samarth Shankar , Shriyash Haralikar

This paper introduces a novel approach to the task of data association within the context of pedestrian tracking, by introducing a two-stage learning scheme to match pairs of detections. First, a Siamese convolutional neural network (CNN)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-08-05 Laura Leal-Taixé , Cristian Canton Ferrer , Konrad Schindler

Synthetic aperture radar (SAR) image change detection is a critical yet challenging task in the field of remote sensing image analysis. The task is non-trivial due to the following challenges: Firstly, intrinsic speckle noise of SAR images…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-19 Yunhao Gao , Feng Gao , Junyu Dong , Qian Du , Heng-Chao Li

A new approach to seismic interpretation is proposed to leverage visual perception and human visual system modeling. Specifically, a saliency detection algorithm based on a novel attention model is proposed for identifying subsurface…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-19 Muhammad Amir Shafiq , Zhiling Long , Haibin Di , Ghassan AlRegib

Floods are among the most frequent natural hazards and cause significant social and economic damage. Timely, large-scale information on flood extent and depth is essential for disaster response; however, existing products often trade…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-19 Wenfeng Jia , Bin Liang , Yuxi Lu , Attavit Wilaiwongsakul , Muhammad Arif Khan , Lihong Zheng

In this paper, we present our methods for the MediaEval 2020 Flood Related Multimedia task, which aims to analyze and combine textual and visual content from social media for the detection of real-world flooding events. The task mainly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-01 Naina Said , Kashif Ahmad , Asma Gul , Nasir Ahmad , Ala Al-Fuqaha

Siamese-based trackers have achived promising performance on visual object tracking tasks. Most existing Siamese-based trackers contain two separate branches for tracking, including classification branch and bounding box regression branch.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-06 Fei Chen , Fuhan Zhang , Xiaodong Wang

This study aims to simplify the current flood mapping methodology, so it can be done in quicker time, easy to learn, but still produce accurate flood information to support the emergency responses. This study is divided into two activities:…

Flood prediction is critical for emergency planning and response to mitigate human and economic losses. Traditional physics-based hydrodynamic models generate high-resolution flood maps using numerical methods requiring fine-grid…

Deep convolutional neural network significantly boosted the capability of salient object detection in handling large variations of scenes and object appearances. However, convolution operations seek to generate strong responses on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-20 Sanping Zhou , Jimuyang Zhang , Jinjun Wang , Fei Wang , Dong Huang

Single image rain streak removal is an extremely challenging problem due to the presence of non-uniform rain densities in images. We present a novel density-aware multi-stream densely connected convolutional neural network-based algorithm,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-02-22 He Zhang , Vishal M. Patel

Change detection (CD) aims to find the difference between two images at different times and outputs a change map to represent whether the region has changed or not. To achieve a better result in generating the change map, many…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-05 Chao-Peng Chen , Jun-Wei Hsieh , Ping-Yang Chen , Yi-Kuan Hsieh , Bor-Shiun Wang

One-way-broadcast based flooding time synchronization algorithms are commonly used in wireless sensor networks (WSNs). However, the packet delay and clock drift pose challenges to accuracy, as they entail serious by-hop error accumulation…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-07-26 Fanrong Shi , Simon X. Yang , Xianguo Tuo , Lili Ran , Yuqing Huang

Accurate flood forecasting remains a challenge for water-resource management, as it demands modeling of local, time-varying runoff drivers (e.g., rainfall-induced peaks, baseflow trends) and complex spatial interactions across a river…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Aishwarya Sarkar , Autrin Hakimi , Xiaoqiong Chen , Hai Huang , Chaoqun Lu , Ibrahim Demir , Ali Jannesari

Recently, methods based on deep learning have been successfully applied to ship detection for synthetic aperture radar (SAR) images. Despite the development of numerous ship detection methodologies, detecting small and coastal ships remains…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-25 Xiaolin Ma , Junkai Cheng , Aihua Li , Yuhua Zhang , Zhilong Lin