中文
相关论文

相关论文: The White-Box Adversarial Data Stream Model

200 篇论文

Deep Learning has been shown to be particularly vulnerable to adversarial samples. To combat adversarial strategies, numerous defensive techniques have been proposed. Among these, a promising approach is to use randomness in order to make…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-03-18 Kumar Sharad , Giorgia Azzurra Marson , Hien Thi Thu Truong , Ghassan Karame

We consider \textsc{Persistence}, a new online problem concerning optimizing weighted observations in a stream of data when the observer has limited buffer capacity. A stream of weighted items arrive one at a time at the entrance of a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-04-12 Konstantinos Georgiou , George Karakostas , Evangelos Kranakis , Danny Krizanc

Motivated by the trend to outsource work to commercial cloud computing services, we consider a variation of the streaming paradigm where a streaming algorithm can be assisted by a powerful helper that can provide annotations to the data…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-03-14 Graham Cormode , Michael Mitzenmacher , Justin Thaler

We develop a framework for efficiently transforming certain approximation algorithms into differentially-private variants, in a black-box manner. Specifically, our results focus on algorithms A that output an approximation to a function f…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-09-12 Jeremiah Blocki , Elena Grigorescu , Tamalika Mukherjee , Samson Zhou

Tracking and approximating data matrices in streaming fashion is a fundamental challenge. The problem requires more care and attention when data comes from multiple distributed sites, each receiving a stream of data. This paper considers…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2014-05-01 Mina Ghashami , Jeff M. Phillips , Feifei Li

Many efficient data structures use randomness, allowing them to improve upon deterministic ones. Usually, their efficiency and correctness are analyzed using probabilistic tools under the assumption that the inputs and queries are…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-01-30 Moni Naor , Eylon Yogev

Solving for adversarial examples with projected gradient descent has been demonstrated to be highly effective in fooling the neural network based classifiers. However, in the black-box setting, the attacker is limited only to the query…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-19 Seungyong Moon , Gaon An , Hyun Oh Song

We say a turnstile streaming algorithm is "non-adaptive" if, during updates, the memory cells written and read depend only on the index being updated and random coins tossed at the beginning of the stream (and not on the memory contents of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-07-09 Kasper Green Larsen , Jelani Nelson , Huy L. Nguyen

In this paper, we study the adversarial robustness of subspace learning problems. Different from the assumptions made in existing work on robust subspace learning where data samples are contaminated by gross sparse outliers or small dense…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-22 Fuwei Li , Lifeng Lai , Shuguang Cui

Recent breakthroughs in the field of deep learning have led to advancements in a broad spectrum of tasks in computer vision, audio processing, natural language processing and other areas. In most instances where these tasks are deployed in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-28 Daanish Ali Khan , Linhong Li , Ninghao Sha , Zhuoran Liu , Abelino Jimenez , Bhiksha Raj , Rita Singh

We study the problem of partitioning integer sequences in the one-pass data streaming model. Given is an input stream of integers $X \in \{0, 1, \dots, m \}^n$ of length $n$ with maximum element $m$, and a parameter $p$. The goal is to…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-07-08 Christian Konrad , László Kozma

We investigate one of the most basic problems in streaming algorithms: approximating the number of elements in the stream. In 1978, Morris famously gave a randomized algorithm achieving a constant-factor approximation error for streams of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-10-08 Ofer Grossman , Meghal Gupta , Mark Sellke

Modern machine learning models with very high accuracy have been shown to be vulnerable to small, adversarially chosen perturbations of the input. Given black-box access to a high-accuracy classifier $f$, we show how to construct a new…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-12-17 Grzegorz Głuch , Rüdiger Urbanke

Many machine learning algorithms are vulnerable to almost imperceptible perturbations of their inputs. So far it was unclear how much risk adversarial perturbations carry for the safety of real-world machine learning applications because…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-02-19 Wieland Brendel , Jonas Rauber , Matthias Bethge

We study the problem of approximating the value of a Unique Game instance in the streaming model. A simple count of the number of constraints divided by $p$, the alphabet size of the Unique Game, gives a trivial $p$-approximation that can…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2020-11-13 Venkatesan Guruswami , Runzhou Tao

Adversarial perturbations dramatically decrease the accuracy of state-of-the-art image classifiers. In this paper, we propose and analyze a simple and computationally efficient defense strategy: inject random Gaussian noise, discretize each…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-03-27 Yuchen Zhang , Percy Liang

We consider the problem of monotone, submodular maximization over a ground set of size $n$ subject to cardinality constraint $k$. For this problem, we introduce the first deterministic algorithms with linear time complexity; these…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-03-09 Alan Kuhnle

In this work, we present a combinatorial, deterministic single-pass streaming algorithm for the problem of maximizing a submodular function, not necessarily monotone, with respect to a cardinality constraint (SMCC). In the case the function…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-11-03 Alan Kuhnle

Adversarial training, the process of training a deep learning model with adversarial data, is one of the most successful adversarial defense methods for deep learning models. We have found that the robustness to white-box attack of an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-24 Zhiwen Yan , Teck Khim Ng

Adversarial examples can be useful for identifying vulnerabilities in AI systems before they are deployed. In reinforcement learning (RL), adversarial policies can be developed by training an adversarial agent to minimize a target agent's…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-10-17 Stephen Casper , Taylor Killian , Gabriel Kreiman , Dylan Hadfield-Menell