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The isotope effect in the scattering of methane is studied by wavepacket simulations of oriented CH4 and CD4 molecules from a flat surface including all nine internal vibrations. At a translational energy up to 96 kJ/mol we find that the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 R. Milot , A. P. J. Jansen

The characteristics of the Solid-state Neutron Detector, under development for neutron-scattering measurements at the European Spallation Source, have been simulated with a Geant4-based computer code. The code models the interations of…

We show theoretically that the angular distribution of decay rate of muon can be changed dramatically by embedding the decaying muon in a strong linearly polarized laser field. Evaluating the S-matrix elements taking all electronic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-09-22 Ai-Hua Liu , Shu-Min Li

The TWIST Collaboration has completed a new measurement of the energy-angle spectrum of positrons from the decay of highly polarized muons. A simultaneous measurement of the muon decay parameters {\rho}, {\delta}, and (P_{\mu}){\xi} tests…

The Underground Muon Detector of the Pierre Auger Observatory features a calorimetric detection mode that estimates the number of muons based on signal charge measurements. This contribution provides an overview of the calibration…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2025-07-25 Marina Scornavacche

High-statistics data on near-horizontal muons collected with Russian-Italian coordinate detector DECOR are analyzed. Precise measurements of muon angular distributions in zenith angle interval from 60 to 90 degrees have been performed. In…

Meson factories are powerful drivers of diverse physics programmes. With beam powers already in the MW-regime attention has to be turned to target and beam line design to further significantly increase surface muon rates available for…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2016-02-24 F. Berg , L. Desorgher , A. Fuchs , W. Hajdas , Z. Hodge , P. -R. Kettle , A. Knecht , R. Lüscher , A. Papa , G. Rutar , M. Wohlmuther

The energy of atmospheric neutrinos detected by MACRO was estimated using multiple coulomb scattering of upward throughgoing muons. This analysis allows a test of atmospheric neutrino oscillations, relying on the distortion of the muon…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2012-08-27 The MACRO Collaboration

Nowadays, the current threat of international terrorism is set to a severe level, demanding worldwide enhanced security. Radioactive materials that could be fashioned into a radiation dispersal device typically emit gamma rays, while…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2017-11-16 A. Sh. Georgadze

Scattering on the energy shell is viewed here as the relation between the bound states of the Hamiltonian, restricted to sections on leads that are asymptotically independent, far away from the interaction region. The decomposition is…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-31 Raul O. Vallejos , Alfredo M. Ozorio de Almeida

There are serious discussions for building a muon collider with $\mu^{+}\mu^{-}$ collisions at c.o.m. energies up to 4 TeV. We point out that the bileptonic gauge bosons predicted in some extensions of the Standard Model would be readily…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. H. Frampton , X. Guan

Current ton-scale dark matter direct detection experiments have reached an important milestone with the detection of solar neutrinos. In this paper, we show that these data can be used to determine a critical parameter of the Standard Model…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-09-05 Tarak Nath Maity , Celine Boehm

In the case of underground experiments for neutrino physics or rare event searches, the background caused by cosmic muons contributes significantly and therefore must be identified and rejected. We proposed and optimized a new detector…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Y. P. Zhang , J. L. Xu , H. Q. Lu , P. Zhang , C. C. Zhang , C. G. Yang

The Standard Model prediction for muon-electron scattering beyond leading order requires the inclusion of QCD contributions which cannot be computed perturbatively. At next-to- and next-to-next-to-leading order, they arise from one- and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-05-29 Matteo Fael , Massimo Passera

We present a formula for the calculation of K-edge resonant inelastic x-ray scattering on transition metal compounds, based on a local interaction between the valence shell electrons and the $1s$ core hole. Extending a previous result, we…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-08-21 T. F. Seman , X. Liu , J. P. Hill , M. van Veenendaal , K. H. Ahn

Cosmic ray muons have emerged as a non-conventional high-energy radiation probe to monitor dense and large objects. Muons are the most abundant cosmic radiation on Earth, however, their flux at sea level is approximately 10,000 min^-1m^-2…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Junghyun Bae , Stylianos Chatzidakis

Low energy protons (< 300 keV) can enter the field of view of X-ray space telescopes, scatter at small incident angles, and deposit energy on the detector, causing intense background flares at the focal plane or in the most extreme cases,…

A method is described for estimating muon track momentum from the distribution of hits along tracks in dense calorimeters due to multiple Coulomb scattering (MCS). The method requires only well-aligned conventional drift chambers or similar…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tim Bolton

Ab initio calculation of low energy scattering of electrons (muons) off hydrogen (muonic hydrogen) are performed on the basis of Faddeev-Merkuriev (FM) equations. The explicit contribution of induced dipole interaction in the asymptotic…

原子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-03 V. A. Gradusov , S. L. Yakovlev

We consider deflection of polarizable molecules by inhomogeneous optical fields, and analyze the role of molecular orientation and rotation in the scattering process. It is shown that molecular rotation induces spectacular rainbow-like…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 E. Gershnabel , I. Sh. Averbukh