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Speech coding facilitates the transmission of speech over low-bandwidth networks with minimal distortion. Neural-network based speech codecs have recently demonstrated significant improvements in quality over traditional approaches. While…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-07-07 Ali Siahkoohi , Michael Chinen , Tom Denton , W. Bastiaan Kleijn , Jan Skoglund

Adaptive bitrate streaming (ABR) has become thede factotechnique for videostreaming over the Internet. Despite a flurry of techniques, achieving high quality ABRstreaming over cellular networks remains a tremendous challenge. First, the…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-05-18 Yanyuan Qin

Bicubic downscaling is a prevalent technique used to reduce the video storage burden or to accelerate the downstream processing speed. However, the inverse upscaling step is non-trivial, and the downscaled video may also deteriorate the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-19 Yuan Tian , Guo Lu , Xiongkuo Min , Zhaohui Che , Guangtao Zhai , Guodong Guo , Zhiyong Gao

The practical application of Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) to Video Question Answering (Video-QA) is severely hindered by the high token cost of processing numerous video frames. While keyframe selection is the dominant strategy…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-22 Shaoguang Wang , Weiyu Guo , Ziyang Chen , Yijie Xu , Xuming Hu , Hui Xiong

Many deep learning based video compression artifact removal algorithms have been proposed to recover high-quality videos from low-quality compressed videos. Recently, methods were proposed to mine spatiotemporal information via utilizing…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-01 Yi Xu , Minyi Zhao , Jing Liu , Xinjian Zhang , Longwen Gao , Shuigeng Zhou , Huyang Sun

In neural video codecs, current state-of-the-art methods typically adopt multi-scale motion compensation to handle diverse motions. These methods estimate and compress either optical flow or deformable offsets to reduce inter-frame…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2024-12-03 Yongqi Zhai , Jiayu Yang , Wei Jiang , Chunhui Yang , Luyang Tang , Ronggang Wang

The prediction step is a very important part of hybrid video codecs for effectively compressing video sequences. While existing video codecs predict either in temporal or in spatial direction only, the compression efficiency can be…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-05 Jürgen Seiler , André Kaup

The High Efficiency Video Coding (HEVC/H.265) standard doubles the compression efficiency of the widely used H.264/AVC standard. For practical applications, rate control (RC) algorithms for HEVC need to be developed. Based on the R-Q,…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2019-11-05 Minhao Tang , Jiangtao Wen , Yuxing Han

Constrained optimization is popularly seen in reinforcement learning for addressing complex control tasks. From the perspective of dynamic system, iteratively solving a constrained optimization problem can be framed as the temporal…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-28 Tianqi Zhang , Puzhen Yuan , Guojian Zhan , Ziyu Lin , Yao Lyu , Zhenzhi Qin , Jingliang Duan , Liping Zhang , Shengbo Eben Li

Video compression is a basic requirement for consumer and professional video applications alike. Video coding standards such as H.264/AVC and H.265/HEVC are widely deployed in the market to enable efficient use of bandwidth and storage for…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-28 Zhao Wang , Changyue Ma , Yan Ye

Video frame transmission delay is critical in real-time applications such as online video gaming, live show, etc. The receiving deadline of a new frame must catch up with the frame rendering time. Otherwise, the system will buffer a while,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-18 Wang Shen , Wenbo Bao , Guangtao Zhai , Charlie L Wang , Jerry W Hu , Zhiyong Gao

This work focuses on low bitrate video streaming scenarios (e.g. 50 - 200Kbps) where the video quality is severely compromised. We present a family of novel deep generative models for enhancing perceptual video quality of such streams by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-24 Tejas Khot , Nataliya Shapovalova , Silviu Andrei , Walterio Mayol-Cuevas

This paper proposes and evaluates a novel algorithm for streaming video over HTTP. The problem is formulated as a non-convex optimization problem which is constrained by the predicted available bandwidth, chunk deadlines, available video…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-01-23 Anis Elgabli , Vaneet Aggarwal

In recent years, user generated content (UGC) has become the dominant force in internet traffic. However, UGC videos exhibit a higher degree of variability and diverse characteristics compared to traditional encoding test videos. This…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2025-12-19 Fei Zhao , Mengxi Guo , Shijie Zhao , Junlin Li , Li Zhang , Xiaodong Xie

Conventional video compression methods employ a linear transform and block motion model, and the steps of motion estimation, mode and quantization parameter selection, and entropy coding are optimized individually due to combinatorial…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-28 M. Akin Yilmaz , A. Murat Tekalp

Action recognition in videos poses a challenge due to its high computational cost, especially for Joint Space-Time video transformers (Joint VT). Despite their effectiveness, the excessive number of tokens in such architectures…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-11 Qian Wu , Ruoxuan Cui , Yuke Li , Haoqi Zhu

Service providers must encode a large volume of noisy videos to meet the demand for user-generated content (UGC) in online video-sharing platforms. However, low-quality UGC challenges conventional codecs based on rate-distortion…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-22 Samuel Fernández-Menduiña , Xin Xiong , Eduardo Pavez , Antonio Ortega , Neil Birkbeck , Balu Adsumilli

The continuous nonlinear resource allocation problem (CONRAP) has broad applications in economics, engineering, production and inventory management, and often serves as a subproblem in complex programming. Without relying on monotonicity…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-01-10 Kaixiang Hu , Caixia Kou , Jianhua Yuan

The increase in video streaming has presented a challenge of handling stream request effectively, especially over networks that are variable. This paper describes a new adaptive video streaming architecture capable of changing the video…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-02-05 Mohammad Tarik , Qutaiba Ibrahim

We consider a multi-user video streaming service optimization problem over a time-varying and mutually interfering multi-cell wireless network. The key research challenge is to appropriately adapt each user's video streaming rate according…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2019-02-05 Kexin Tang , Nuowen Kan , Junni Zou , Xiao Fu , Mingyi Hong , Hongkai Xiong