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We consider the fracture of a free-standing two-dimensional (2D) elastic-brittle network to be used as protective coating subject to constant tensile stress applied on its rim. Using a Molecular Dynamics simulation with Langevin thermostat,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-03 J. Paturej , H. Popova , A. Milchev , T. A. Vilgis

We propose a methodology to measure the mechanical properties of membranes from their fluctuations and apply this to optical microscopy measurements of giant unilamellar vesicles of lipids. We analyze the effect of the projection of thermal…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-11-17 S. Alex Rautu , Davide Orsi , Lorenzo Di Michele , George Rowlands , Pietro Cicuta , Matthew S. Turner

We investigate the diffusion of an intruder in a granular gas, with both components modeled as smooth hard spheres, both immersed in a low viscosity carrier fluid to form a particle-laden suspension. In this system, dissipative particle…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-03-27 Antonio M. Puertas , Rubén Gómez González

A high fidelity multi-physics Eulerian computational framework is presented for the simulation of supersonic parachute inflation during Mars landing. Unlike previous investigations in this area, the framework takes into account an initial…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2019-12-05 Daniel Z. Huang , Philip Avery , Charbel Farhat , Jason Rabinovitch , Armen Derkevorkian , Lee D Peterson

Two kinds of recursive lattices with the same coordination number but different unit cells (2-D square and 3-D cube) are constructed and the antiferromagnetic Ising model is solved exactly on them to study the stable and metastable states.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-06-17 Ran Huang , Purushottam D. Gujrati

Metasurfaces are generally designed by placing scatterers in periodic or pseudo-periodic grids. We propose and discuss design rules for functional metasurfaces with randomly placed anisotropic elements. By analyzing the focusing performance…

光学 · 物理学 2018-02-06 Matthieu Dupré , Liyi Hsu , Boubacar Kanté

Accessing fluid infiltration in nanogranular coatings is an outstanding challenge, of relevance for applications ranging from nanomedicine to catalysis. A sensing platform, allowing to quantify the amount of fluid infiltrated in a…

The generation of microbubbles upon the collision and interaction of liquid bodies in a gaseous environment is a ubiquitous process in two-phase flows, including large-scale phenomena like ship wakes, breaking waves and rain showers. These…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-11-30 Wai Hong Ronald Chan , Javier Urzay , Parviz Moin

Flow-induced failure of granular materials is relevant to a broad range of geomechanical applications. Plasticity, which is the inherent failure mechanism of most granular materials, enables large deformations that can invalidate linearised…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-08-26 Lucy C. Auton , Christopher W. MacMinn

We study the dynamic process occurring when a granular assembly is displaced by a solid impactor. The momentum transfer from the impactor to the target is shown to occur through sporadic, normal collisions of high force carrying grains at…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-03-29 Cacey Stevens Bester , Robert P. Behringer

Crack-templated networks, metallic frameworks fabricated from crack patterns in sacrificial thin films, can exhibit high optical transmittance, high electric conductivity, and a host of other properties attractive for applications. Despite…

应用物理 · 物理学 2022-06-08 Jaeuk Kim , Thomas M. Truskett

A fundamental step in the rational design of vascular targeted particles is the firm adhesion at the blood vessel walls. Here, a combined Lattice Boltzmann Immersed Boundary model is presented for predicting the near wall dynamics of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-08-07 A. Coclite , H. Mollica , S. Ranaldo , G. Pascazio , M. D. De Tullio , P. Decuzzi

The standard approach to obtaining knowledge about the properties of the surface layer of a comet from observations of gas production consists of two stages. First, various thermophysical models are used to calculate gas production for a…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-20 Yu. Skorov , J. Markkanen , V. Reshetnyk , S. Mottola , M. Küppers , S. Besse , M. R. El-Maarry , P. Hartogh

This paper proposes an isogeometric boundary element method (IGBEM) to solve the electromagnetic scattering problems for three-dimensional doubly-periodic multi-layered structures. The main concerns are the constructions of (i) an open…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-10-28 Toru Takahashi , Tetsuro Hirai , Hiroshi Isakari , Toshiro Matsumoto

The modelling of memristive devices is an essential part of the development of novel in-memory computing systems. Models are needed to enable the accurate and efficient simulation of memristor device characteristics, for purposes of testing…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2024-08-06 Waleed El-Geresy , Christos Papavassiliou , Deniz Gündüz

A lattice model is used to estimate the self-diffusivity of entangled cyclic and linear polymers in blends of varying compositions. To interpret simulation results, we suggest a minimal model based on the physical idea that constraints…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-03-21 Sachin Shanbhag

In this contribution a method is introduced that allows for a linkage between the process-induced structural damage and the fracture behaviour. Based on an anisotropic elastic material model, different modelling approaches for initial…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-06-30 Benjamin Schmidt , Michael Rose , Martina Zimmermann , Markus Kästner

Plasticisers (PLs) are small additives commonly incorporated into polymer composites to enhance processability and improve mechanical properties. Their effectiveness depends heavily on their miscibility within the polymer melt, yet…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-05-07 Lois Smith , Jessica Steele , Hossein Ali Karimi-Varzaneh , Paola Carbone

There is today a growing need to accurately model the angular scattering response of metasurfaces for optical analog processing applications. However, the current metasurface modeling techniques are not well suited for such a task since…

光学 · 物理学 2023-01-04 Karim Achouri , Olivier J. F. Martin

We model the flow behaviour of dense melts of flexible and semiflexible ring polymers in the presence of walls using a hybrid multiscale approach. Specifically, we perform molecular dynamics simulations and apply the Irving-Kirkwood formula…