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We present a theory for tunneling spectroscopy in a break-junction semiconductor device for materials in which the electronic conduction mechanism is hopping transport. Starting from the conventional expression for the hopping current we…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 O. Bleibaum , B. Sandow , W. Schirmacher

Full insight into the dynamics of a coupled quantum system depends on the ability to follow the effect of a local excitation in real-time. Here, we trace the coherent evolution of a pair of coupled atomic spins by means of scanning…

We develop an efficient package for the simulation of nuclear magnetic resonance spin echo experiments to study the effects of strong electronic spin correlations on the dynamics of the nuclear spin ensemble. A mean-field model is used to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-02-09 Charles Snider , Stephen Carr , D. E. Feldman , Chandrasekhar Ramanathan , V. F. Mitrović

Semiclassical spectra weighted with products of diagonal matrix elements of operators A_{alpha}, i.e., g_{alpha alpha'}(E) = sum_n <n|A_{alpha}|n><n|A_{alpha'}|n>/(E-E_n) are obtained by harmonic inversion of a cross-correlation signal…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Main , K. Weibert , V. A. Mandelshtam , G. Wunner

Recent theoretical studies in quantum spectroscopy have emphasized the potential of non-classical correlations in entangled photon pairs for selectively targeting specific nonlinear optical processes in nonlinear optical responses. However,…

化学物理 · 物理学 2026-04-21 Yuta Fujihashi , Ozora Iso , Ryosuke Shimizu , Akihito Ishizaki

Behaviour cloning is a commonly used strategy for imitation learning and can be extremely effective in constrained domains. However, in cases where the dynamics of an environment may be state dependent and varying, behaviour cloning places…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-09-19 Michael Burke , Yordan Hristov , Subramanian Ramamoorthy

Spectrum sensing is one of the means of utilizing the scarce source of wireless spectrum efficiently. In this paper, a convolutional neural network (CNN) model employing spectral correlation function which is an effective characterization…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-29 Kürşat Tekbıyık , Özkan Akbunar , Ali Rıza Ekti , Ali Görçin , Güneş Karabulut Kurt , Khalid A. Qaraqe

Constrained clustering has been well-studied for algorithms such as $K$-means and hierarchical clustering. However, how to satisfy many constraints in these algorithmic settings has been shown to be intractable. One alternative to encode…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-09-24 Xiang Wang , Buyue Qian , Ian Davidson

We consider a new quantum gate mechanism based on electron spins in coupled semiconductor quantum dots. Such gates provide a general source of spin entanglement and can be used for quantum computers. We determine the exchange coupling J in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Guido Burkard , Daniel Loss , David P. DiVincenzo

The thesis is centred on the theory of experimental methods in solid-state Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (ssNMR) spectroscopy, which deals with the interaction of electromagnetic radiation with nuclei in a magnetic field and possessing a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-11-21 Ravi Shankar Palani

Cyclic spectroscopy is a signal processing technique that was originally developed for engineering applications and has recently been introduced into the field of pulsar astronomy. It is a powerful technique with many attractive features,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Mark A. Walker , Paul B. Demorest , Willem van Straten

Spin noise spectroscopy is emerging as a powerful technique for studying the dynamics of various spin systems also beyond their thermal equilibrium and linear response. Here, we study spin fluctuations of room-temperature neutral atoms in a…

原子物理 · 物理学 2021-07-21 V. Guarrera , R. Gartman , G. Bevilacqua , W. Chalupczak

Hyperspectral images with high spectral resolution provide new insights into recognizing subtle differences in similar substances. However, object detection in hyperspectral images faces significant challenges in intra- and inter-class…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-23 Xiao He , Chang Tang , Xinwang Liu , Wei Zhang , Zhimin Gao , Chuankun Li , Shaohua Qiu , Jiangfeng Xu

We propose a computationally efficient atom-superposition-based method for simulating spin-polarized scanning tunneling spectroscopy (SP-STS) on complex magnetic surfaces based on the sample and tip electronic structures obtained from first…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-05-17 Krisztián Palotás , Werner A. Hofer , László Szunyogh

In hybrid quantum systems a controllable coupling can be obtained by mediating the interactions with dynamically introduced photons. We propose a hybrid quantum architecture consisting of two nitrogen vacancy center ensembles coupled to a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-11-05 Kayleigh Mathieson , Somnath Bhattacharyya

A family of double-quantum excitation schemes is described for the solution nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) of near-equivalent spin-1/2 pairs. These new methods exploit the spinor behaviour of 2-level systems, whose signature is the change…

The dominant source of decoherence for an electron spin in a quantum dot is the hyperfine interaction with the surrounding bath of nuclear spins. The decoherence process may be slowed down by subjecting the electron spin to suitable…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Wenxian Zhang , V. V. Dobrovitski , Lea F. Santos , Lorenza Viola , B. N. Harmon

Non-contact scanning probe microscopy (SPM) has developed into a powerful technique to image many different properties of samples. The conventional method involves monitoring the amplitude, phase or frequency of a cantilever oscillating at…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Manan Mehta , Venkat Chandrasekhar

It is demonstrated that the time evolution of the electron-nuclear polarization transfer process during pulsed dynamic nuclear polarization (DNP) can be reversed on a microsecond timescale, leading to the observation of DNP echoes. The DNP…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-06-28 Nino Wili , Anders B. Nielsen , José P. Carvalho , Niels Chr. Nielsen

Quantum sensors based on individual spins provide unprecedented access to local magnetic fields in condensed matter, chemistry, and biology, with solid-state defect spins emerging as the leading platform. However, their molecular-sensing…