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Regularization is used in many different areas of optimization when solutions are sought which not only minimize a given function, but also possess a certain degree of regularity. Popular applications are image denoising, sparse regression…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-11-15 Bennet Gebken , Katharina Bieker , Sebastian Peitz

In high-dimensional multivariate regression problems, enforcing low rank in the coefficient matrix offers effective dimension reduction, which greatly facilitates parameter estimation and model interpretation. However, commonly-used…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-07-18 Yiyuan She , Kun Chen

Recommendation models mainly deal with categorical variables, such as user/item ID and attributes. Besides the high-cardinality issue, the interactions among such categorical variables are usually long-tailed, with the head made up of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-29 Yihong Chen , Bei Chen , Xiangnan He , Chen Gao , Yong Li , Jian-Guang Lou , Yue Wang

Meta-learning models have two objectives. First, they need to be able to make predictions over a range of task distributions while utilizing only a small amount of training data. Second, they also need to adapt to new novel unseen tasks at…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-26 Edwin Pan , Pankaj Rajak , Shubham Shrivastava

Few-shot methods for accurate modeling under sparse label-settings have improved significantly. However, the applications of few-shot modeling in natural language processing remain solely in the field of document classification. With recent…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-12-20 Anton Thielmann , Christoph Weisser , Benjamin Säfken

Image/video data is usually represented with multiple visual features. Fusion of multi-source information for establishing the attributes has been widely recognized. Multi-feature visual recognition has recently received much attention in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-11-15 Lei Zhang , David Zhang

Identifying co-varying causal elements in very high dimensional feature space with internal structures, e.g., a space with as many as millions of linearly ordered features, as one typically encounters in problems such as whole genome…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2012-06-18 Seyoung Kim , Eric P. Xing

Regularization plays an important role in solving ill-posed problems by adding extra information about the desired solution, such as sparsity. Many regularization terms usually involve some vector norm, e.g., $L_1$ and $L_2$ norms. In this…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-03-10 Weihong Guo , Yifei Lou , Jing Qin , Ming Yan

We consider a regularization problem whose objective function consists of a convex fidelity term and a regularization term determined by the $\ell_1$ norm composed with a linear transform. Empirical results show that the regularization with…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-01-18 Qianru Liu , Rui Wang , Yuesheng Xu , Mingsong Yan

We study a simple unsupervised regularization scheme for autoencoders called Manifold-Matching (MMAE): we align the pairwise distances in the latent space to those of the input data space by minimizing mean squared error. Because alignment…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-18 Laurent Cheret , Vincent Létourneau , Isar Nejadgholi , Chris Drummond , Hussein Al Osman , Maia Fraser

Low rank approximation is a commonly occurring problem in many computer vision and machine learning applications. There are two common ways of optimizing the resulting models. Either the set of matrices with a given rank can be explicitly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-24 Marcus Valtonen Örnhag , Carl Olsson , Anders Heyden

We consider the problem of simultaneously clustering and learning a linear representation of data lying close to a union of low-dimensional manifolds, a fundamental task in machine learning and computer vision. When the manifolds are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-25 Tianjiao Ding , Shengbang Tong , Kwan Ho Ryan Chan , Xili Dai , Yi Ma , Benjamin D. Haeffele

This paper presents a regularization technique incorporating a non-convex and non-smooth term, $\ell_{1}^{2}-\eta\ell_{2}^{2}$, with parameters $0<\eta\leq 1$ designed to address ill-posed linear problems that yield sparse solutions. We…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-06-16 Long Li , Liang Ding

Sparse estimation methods are aimed at using or obtaining parsimonious representations of data or models. While naturally cast as a combinatorial optimization problem, variable or feature selection admits a convex relaxation through the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-04-23 Francis Bach , Rodolphe Jenatton , Julien Mairal , Guillaume Obozinski

A regularized version of Mixture Models is proposed to learn a principal graph from a distribution of $D$-dimensional data points. In the particular case of manifold learning for ridge detection, we assume that the underlying manifold can…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-13 Tony Bonnaire , Aurélien Decelle , Nabila Aghanim

Learning to rank has recently emerged as an attractive technique to train deep convolutional neural networks for various computer vision tasks. Pairwise ranking, in particular, has been successful in multi-label image classification,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-06-02 Yuncheng Li , Yale Song , Jiebo Luo

In this work, we consider multitask learning problems where clusters of nodes are interested in estimating their own parameter vector. Cooperation among clusters is beneficial when the optimal models of adjacent clusters have a good number…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2016-11-03 Roula Nassif , Cédric Richard , André Ferrari , Ali H. Sayed

In this paper, we develop a randomized algorithm and theory for learning a sparse model from large-scale and high-dimensional data, which is usually formulated as an empirical risk minimization problem with a sparsity-inducing regularizer.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-10-18 Lijun Zhang , Tianbao Yang , Rong Jin , Zhi-Hua Zhou

Supervised learning of deep neural networks heavily relies on large-scale datasets annotated by high-quality labels. In contrast, mislabeled samples can significantly degrade the generalization of models and result in memorizing samples,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-11 Tsung-Ming Tai , Yun-Jie Jhang , Wen-Jyi Hwang

The most widely used form of convolutional sparse coding uses an $\ell_1$ regularization term. While this approach has been successful in a variety of applications, a limitation of the $\ell_1$ penalty is that it is homogeneous across the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-11-09 Brendt Wohlberg