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Heterogeneous graphs (HGs) are common in real-world scenarios and often exhibit heterophily. However, most existing studies focus on either heterogeneity or heterophily in isolation, overlooking the prevalence of heterophilic HGs in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-11 Qin Chen , Guojie Song

Adverse drug reactions (ADRs) are a major barrier to safe and effective pharmacotherapy and increasingly reflect higher order interactions between drugs, genetic background, and clinical phenotypes. Existing graph based approaches usually…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2025-12-02 Ze Cai , Haotian Tang , Shuai Gao , Binbin Zhou , Junhan Zhao , Jun Wen

The paucity of large curated hand-labeled training data forms a major bottleneck in the deployment of machine learning models in computer vision and other fields. Recent work (Data Programming) has shown how distant supervision signals in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-04 Arghya Pal , Vineeth N Balasubramanian

Hypergraphs, encoding structured interactions among any number of system units, have recently proven a successful tool to describe many real-world biological and social networks. Here we propose a framework based on statistical inference to…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-12-01 Martina Contisciani , Federico Battiston , Caterina De Bacco

Hypergraphs have been becoming a popular choice to model complex, non-pairwise, and higher-order interactions for recommender system. However, compared with traditional graph-based methods, the constructed hypergraphs are usually much…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-08-19 Yicong Li , Hongxu Chen , Xiangguo Sun , Zhenchao Sun , Lin Li , Lizhen Cui , Philip S. Yu , Guandong Xu

Hypergraphs, as a generalization of traditional graphs, naturally capture high-order relationships. In recent years, hypergraph neural networks (HNNs) have been widely used to capture complex high-order relationships. However, most existing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Renchu Guan , Xuyang Li , Yachao Zhang , Wei Pang , Fausto Giunchiglia , Ximing Li , Yonghao Liu , Xiaoyue Feng

Negative sampling has been heavily used to train recommender models on large-scale data, wherein sampling hard examples usually not only accelerates the convergence but also improves the model accuracy. Nevertheless, the reasons for the…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-02-21 Wentao Shi , Jiawei Chen , Fuli Feng , Jizhi Zhang , Junkang Wu , Chongming Gao , Xiangnan He

The AHP/ANP are multicriteria decision-making theories that deal with both hierarchic structures when the criteria are independent of the alternatives and with networks when there is any dependence within and between elements of the…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2016-06-23 Thomas Saaty , Konrad Kułakowski

Negative sampling plays a crucial role in training successful sequential recommendation models. Instead of merely employing random negative sample selection, numerous strategies have been proposed to mine informative negative samples to…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-06-21 Lu Fan , Jiashu Pu , Rongsheng Zhang , Xiao-Ming Wu

An attributed hypergraph comprises nodes with attributes and hyperedges that connect varying numbers of nodes. Attributed hypergraph node and hyperedge embedding (AHNEE) maps nodes and hyperedges to compact vectors for use in important…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-08-13 Yiran Li , Gongyao Guo , Chen Feng , Jieming Shi

Negative sampling is essential for implicit collaborative filtering to provide proper negative training signals so as to achieve desirable performance. We experimentally unveil a common limitation of all existing negative sampling methods…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-01-11 Riwei Lai , Rui Chen , Qilong Han , Chi Zhang , Li Chen

A hypergraph is a data structure composed of nodes and hyperedges, where each hyperedge is an any-sized subset of nodes. Due to the flexibility in hyperedge size, hypergraphs represent group interactions (e.g., co-authorship by more than…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-06-06 Minyoung Choe , Sunwoo Kim , Jaemin Yoo , Kijung Shin

Predicting user influence in social networks is a critical problem, and hypergraphs, as a prevalent higher-order modeling approach, provide new perspectives for this task. However, the absence of explicit cascade or infection probability…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-08-22 Su-Su Zhang , JinFeng Xie , Yang Chen , Min Gao , Cong Li , Chuang Liu , Xiu-Xiu Zhan

Learning a hidden hypergraph is a natural generalization of the classical group testing problem that consists in detecting unknown hypergraph $H_{un}=H(V,E)$ by carrying out edge-detecting tests. In the given paper we focus our attention…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 A. G. D'yachkov , I. V. Vorobyev , N. A. Polyanskii , V. Yu. Shchukin

Group testing, a problem with diverse applications across multiple disciplines, traditionally assumes independence across nodes' states. Recent research, however, focuses on real-world scenarios that often involve correlations among nodes,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-04-02 Hesam Nikpey , Saswati Sarkar , Shirin Saeedi Bidokhti

Label hierarchies are often available apriori as part of biological taxonomy or language datasets WordNet. Several works exploit these to learn hierarchy aware features in order to improve the classifier to make semantically meaningful…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-27 Ashima Garg , Depanshu Sani , Saket Anand

Heterogeneous graphs (HGs) are composed of multiple types of nodes and edges, making it more effective in capturing the complex relational structures inherent in the real world. However, in real-world scenarios, labeled data is often…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-20 Ruobing Jiang , Yacong Li , Haobing Liu , Yanwei Yu

How can you sample good negative examples for contrastive learning? We argue that, as with metric learning, contrastive learning of representations benefits from hard negative samples (i.e., points that are difficult to distinguish from an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-26 Joshua Robinson , Ching-Yao Chuang , Suvrit Sra , Stefanie Jegelka

Inspired by the recently remarkable successes of Sparse Representation (SR), Collaborative Representation (CR) and sparse graph, we present a novel hypergraph model named Regression-based Hypergraph (RH) which utilizes the regression models…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-03-15 Sheng Huang , Dan Yang , Bo Liu , Xiaohong Zhang

A large number of applications such as querying sensor networks, and analyzing protein-protein interaction (PPI) networks, rely on mining uncertain graph and hypergraph databases. In this work we study the following problem: given an…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-01-11 Charalampos E. Tsourakakis , Shreyas Sekar , Johnson Lam , Liu Yang