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Graph representation learning aim at integrating node contents with graph structure to learn nodes/graph representations. Nevertheless, it is found that many existing graph learning methods do not work well on data with high heterophily…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-13 Jincheng Huang , Ping Li , Rui Huang , Chen Na , Acong Zhang

While Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) methods commonly draw information from unstructured documents, the emerging paradigm of GraphRAG aims to leverage structured data such as knowledge graphs. Most existing GraphRAG efforts focus on…

Numeric values associated to edges of a knowledge graph have been used to represent uncertainty, edge importance, and even out-of-band knowledge in a growing number of scenarios, ranging from genetic data to social networks. Nevertheless,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-05-19 Sumit Pai , Luca Costabello

Recommendation systems are crucial in modern applications to enhance the user experience and drive business conversion rates through personalization. However, insufficient utilization of attribute information within the property graph…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-06-30 Sibo Zhao , Michael Bewong , Selasi Kwashie , Junwei Hu , Zaiwen Feng

Purpose: The query language GraphQL has gained significant traction in recent years. In particular, it has recently gained the attention of the semantic web and graph database communities and is now often used as a means to query knowledge…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-09-20 Nikolaos Karalis , Alexander Bigerl , Axel-Cyrille Ngonga Ngomo

Homophily is a graph property describing the tendency of edges to connect similar nodes; the opposite is called heterophily. It is often believed that heterophilous graphs are challenging for standard message-passing graph neural networks…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-04-17 Oleg Platonov , Denis Kuznedelev , Artem Babenko , Liudmila Prokhorenkova

What kind of macroscopic structural and dynamical patterns can we observe in real-world hypergraphs? What can be underlying local dynamics on individuals, which ultimately lead to the observed patterns, beyond apparently random evolution?…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-09-22 Yunbum Kook , Jihoon Ko , Kijung Shin

The Shapes Constraint Language (SHACL) was standardized by the World Wide Web as a constraint language to describe and validate RDF data graphs. SHACL uses the notion of shapes graph to describe a set of shape constraints paired with…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2024-08-01 Shqiponja Ahmetaj , Timo Camillo Merkl , Reinhard Pichler

Modeling of relation pattern is the core focus of previous Knowledge Graph Embedding works, which represents how one entity is related to another semantically by some explicit relation. However, there is a more natural and intuitive…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-10-05 Ren Li , Yanan Cao , Qiannan Zhu , Xiaoxue Li , Fang Fang

This proposal presents a graph computing framework intending to support both online and offline computing on large dynamic graphs efficiently. The framework proposes a new data model to support rich evolving vertex and edge data types. It…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-12-08 Zhao Yu Dong

In the semi-supervised setting where labeled data are largely limited, it remains to be a big challenge for message passing based graph neural networks (GNNs) to learn feature representations for the nodes with the same class label that is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-09 Acong Zhang , Ping Li , Guanrong Chen

Modeling users for the purpose of identifying their preferences and then personalizing services on the basis of these models is a complex task, primarily due to the need to take into consideration various explicit and implicit signals,…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2017-07-06 Amit Tiroshi , Tsvi Kuflik , Shlomo Berkovsky , Mohamed Ali Kaafar

The Semantic Web (or Web of Data) represents the successful efforts towards linking and sharing data over the Web. The cornerstones of the Web of Data are RDF as data format and SPARQL as de-facto standard query language. Recent trends show…

Knowledge graphs have become a popular formalism for representing entities and their properties using a graph data model, e.g., the Resource Description Framework (RDF). An RDF graph comprises entities of the same type connected to objects…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2020-03-12 Farah Karim , Maria-Esther Vidal , Sören Auer

Extended persistence is a technique from topological data analysis to obtain global multiscale topological information from a graph. This includes information about connected components and cycles that are captured by the so-called…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-06 Simon Zhang , Soham Mukherjee , Tamal K. Dey

Social recommendations have been widely adopted in substantial domains. Recently, graph neural networks (GNN) have been employed in recommender systems due to their success in graph representation learning. However, dealing with the dynamic…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-12-12 Behafarid Mohammad Jafari , Xiao Luo , Ali Jafari

We propose techniques for processing SPARQL queries over a large RDF graph in a distributed environment. We adopt a "partial evaluation and assembly" framework. Answering a SPARQL query Q is equivalent to finding subgraph matches of the…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2016-03-22 Peng Peng , Lei Zou , M. Tamer Özsu , Lei Chen , Dongyan Zhao

Graph kernels are kernel methods measuring graph similarity and serve as a standard tool for graph classification. However, the use of kernel methods for node classification, which is a related problem to graph representation learning, is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-08 Yu Tian , Long Zhao , Xi Peng , Dimitris N. Metaxas

Over the past few years, we have seen the emergence of large knowledge graphs combining information from multiple sources. Sometimes, this information is provided in the form of assertions about other assertions, defining contexts where…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-08-07 Xinyi Pan , Daniel Hernández , Philipp Seifer , Ralf Lämmel , Steffen Staab

Federated learning offers a privacy-preserving framework for recommendation systems by enabling local data processing; however, data localization introduces substantial obstacles. Traditional federated recommendation approaches treat each…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Xudong Wang , Qingbo Hao , Yingyuan Xiao