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相关论文: Analogue quantum gravity in hyperbolic metamateria…

200 篇论文

It is widely believed that Lorentz symmetry of physical vacuum is broken near the Planck scale. Here we show that recently demonstrated "hyperbolic metamaterial" behaviour of vacuum in a strong magnetic field provides us with an interesting…

光学 · 物理学 2012-06-08 Igor I. Smolyaninov

Metamaterials have been a major research area for more than two decades now, involving artificial structures with predesigned electromagnetic properties constructed from deep subwavelength building blocks. They have been used to demonstrate…

In this note we show the existence of the hyperbolical geometric quantum phase that is different from the ordinary trigonometric geometric quantum phase. Gravitomagnetic charge (dual mass) is the gravitational analogue of magnetic monopole…

经典物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jian Qi Shen

Extraordinary rays in a hyperbolic metamaterial behave as particle world lines in a three dimensional (2+1) Minkowski spacetime. We analyze electromagnetic field behavior at the boundaries of this effective spacetime depending on the…

光学 · 物理学 2012-06-18 Igor I. Smolyaninov , Ehren Hwang , Evgenii Narimanov

Within any anticipated unifying theory of quantum gravity, it should be meaningful to combine the fundamental notions of quantum superposition and spacetime to obtain so-called "spacetime superpositions": that is, quantum superpositions of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-03-08 Joshua Foo , Cemile Senem Arabaci , Magdalena Zych , Robert B. Mann

So called "analogue models" use condensed matter systems (typically hydrodynamic) to set up an "effective metric" and to model curved-space quantum field theory in a physical system where all the microscopic degrees of freedom are well…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Silke Weinfurtner , Stefano Liberati , Matt Visser

This article shows that the compactified Milne universe geometry, a toy model for the big crunch/big bang transition, can be realized in hyperbolic metamaterials, a new class of nanoengineered systems which have recently found its way as an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-11-22 David Figueiredo , Fernando Moraes , Sébastien Fumeron , Bertrand Berche

A new dynamical paradigm merging quantum dynamics with cosmology is discussed. Time evolution involves a genuine passage of time, which distinguishes the formalism from those where dynamics in space is equivalent to statics in space-time.…

综合物理 · 物理学 2024-02-01 Marek Czachor

Propagation of monochromatic extraordinary light in a hyperbolic metamaterial is identical to propagation of massive particles in a three dimensional effective Minkowski spacetime, in which the role of a timelike variable is played by one…

光学 · 物理学 2015-12-16 Igor I. Smolyaninov

We study the optical properties of quantum dipole emitters coupled to hyperbolic metamaterial nano-resonators using a semi-analytical quasinormal mode approach. We show that coupling to metamaterial nano-resonators can lead to significant…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Simon Axelrod , Mohsen Kamandar Dezfouli , Herman M. K. Wong , Amr S. Helmy , Stephen Hughes

This article summarizes a new approach to quantum gravity based on the concepts of modular spacetime, Born geometry, and metastring theory and their applications to quantum gravity phenomenology. In particular, we discuss a new…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-09-28 Douglas Edmonds , Djordje Minic , Tatsu Takeuchi

We describe an analog model for quantum gravity effects in condensed matter physics. The situation discussed is that of phonons propagating in a fluid with a random velocity wave equation. We consider that there are random fluctuations in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-21 G. Krein , G. Menezes , N. F. Svaiter

Hyperbolic metamaterials (HMMs) are highly anisotropic optical materials that behave as metals or as dielectrics depending on the direction of propagation of light. They are becoming essential for a plethora of applications, ranging from…

Propagation of light in a metamaterial medium which mimics curved spacetime and acts like a black hole is studied. We show that for a particular type of spacetimes and wave polarization, the time dilation appears as dielectric permittivity,…

光学 · 物理学 2015-11-26 Isabel Fernández-Núñez , Oleg Bulashenko

Engineering the optical properties using artificial nanostructured media known as metamaterials has led to breakthrough devices with capabilities from super-resolution imaging to invisibility. In this article, we review metamaterials for…

光学 · 物理学 2013-09-24 C. L. Cortes , W. Newman , S. Molesky , Z. Jacob

Recent experimental progresses in controlling classical and quantum fluids have made it possible to realize acoustic analogues of gravitational black holes, where a flowing fluid provides an effective spacetime on which sound waves…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-01-22 Lawrence M. Krauss , Francesco Marino , Samuel L. Braunstein , Mir Faizal , Naveed A. Shah

Quantum gravity effects are traditionally tied to short distances and high energies. In this essay we argue that, perhaps surprisingly, quantum gravity may have important consequences for the phenomenology of the infrared. We center our…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-05-19 Laurent Freidel , Jerzy Kowalski-Glikman , Robert G. Leigh , Djordje Minic

It is demonstrated that gravity waves of a flowing fluid in a shallow basin can be used to simulate phenomena around black holes in the laboratory. Since the speed of the gravity waves as well as their high-wavenumber dispersion (subluminal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ralf Schützhold , William G. Unruh

The conditions required by quantum matter to modify space-time geometry are explored within the framework of the general theory of relativity. The required characteristics for space-time modification in solid state structures, are met in…

综合物理 · 物理学 2024-04-09 Victor Atanasov , Avadh Saxena

Quantum metamaterials generalize the concept of metamaterials (artificial optical media) to the case when their optical properties are determined by the interplay of quantum effects in the constituent 'artificial atoms' with the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-05-18 A. M. Zagoskin , Didier Felbacq , Emmanuel Rousseau