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With the continued growth of its core technologies, including the Internet of Things (IoT), artificial intelligence (AI), Big Data and data analytics, and edge computing, digital twin (DT) technology has witnessed a significant increase in…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2025-04-23 Ghofran Khalaf , May Itani , Sanaa Sharafeddine

The rising temperature is one of the key indicators of a warming climate, and it can cause extensive stress to biological systems as well as built structures. Due to the heat island effect, it is most severe in urban environments compared…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-08 Manzhu Yu , Fangcao Xu , Weiming Hu , Jian Sun , Guido Cervone

Localization is a key requirement for mobile robot autonomy and human-robot interaction. Vision-based localization is accurate and flexible, however, it incurs a high computational burden which limits its application on many…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2016-12-30 Ronald Clark , Sen Wang , Hongkai Wen , Niki Trigoni , Andrew Markham

With the advent of powerful, low-cost IoT systems, processing data closer to where the data originates, known as edge computing, has become an increasingly viable option. In addition to lowering the cost of networking infrastructures, edge…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-14 Salma Abdel Magid , Francesco Petrini , Behnam Dezfouli

The Internet of Things (IoT) plays a major role today in smart building infrastructures, from simple smart-home applications, to more sophisticated industrial type installations. The vast amounts of data generated from relevant systems can…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-04 Konstantinos Koutras , Agorakis Bompotas , Constantinos Halkiopoulos , Athanasios Kalogeras , Christos Alexakos

Complex IoT ecosystems often require the usage of Digital Twins (DTs) of their physical assets in order to perform predictive analytics and simulate what-if scenarios. DTs are able to replicate IoT devices and adapt over time to their…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-01-02 Luca Sciullo , Alberto De Marchi , Angelo Trotta , Federico Montori , Luciano Bononi , Marco Di Felice

State estimation in complex illumination environments based on conventional visual-inertial odometry is a challenging task due to the severe visual degradation of the visual camera. The thermal infrared camera is capable of all-day time and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-10-25 Yu Wang , Haoyao Chen , Yufeng Liu , Shiwu Zhang

Accurate and timely hyperlocal weather predictions are essential for various applications, ranging from agriculture to disaster management. In this paper, we propose a novel approach that combines hyperlocal weather prediction and anomaly…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-18 Anita B. Agarwal , Rohit Rajesh , Nitin Arul

Environmental information can provide reliable prior information about human motion intent, which can aid the subject with wearable robotics to walk in complex environments. Previous researchers have utilized 1D signal and 2D images to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-22 Kuangen Zhang , Jing Wang , Chenglong Fu

Internet of Things (IoT) is transforming human lives by paving the way for the management of physical devices on the edge. These interconnected IoT objects share data for remote accessibility and can be vulnerable to open attacks and…

Smart monitoring using three-dimensional (3D) image sensors has been attracting attention in the context of smart cities. In smart monitoring, object detection from point cloud data acquired by 3D image sensors is implemented for detecting…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-27 Kairi Tokuda , Ryoichi Shinkuma , Takehiro Sato , Eiji Oki

Fall detection is a serious healthcare issue that needs to be solved. Falling without quick medical intervention would lower the chances of survival for the elderly, especially if living alone. Hence, the need is there for developing fall…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-05-21 Ayman Al-Kababji , Abbes Amira , Faycal Bensaali , Abdulah Jarouf , Lisan Shidqi , Hamza Djelouat

Localization is a key challenge in many robotics applications. In this work we explore LIDAR-based global localization in both urban and natural environments and develop a method suitable for online application. Our approach leverages…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-02-01 Georgi Tinchev , Adrian Penate-Sanchez , Maurice Fallon

Fall detection is critical to support the growing elderly population, projected to reach 2.1 billion by 2050. However, existing methods often face data scarcity challenges or compromise privacy. We propose a novel IoT-based Fall Detection…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-01 Abdallah Lakhdari , Jiajie Li , Amani Abusafia , Athman Bouguettaya

Predicting how the world can evolve in the future is crucial for motion planning in autonomous systems. Classical methods are limited because they rely on costly human annotations in the form of semantic class labels, bounding boxes, and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-02 Tarasha Khurana , Peiyun Hu , David Held , Deva Ramanan

Identifying a gas source in turbulent environments presents a significant challenge for critical applications such as environmental monitoring and emergency response. This issue is addressed through an approach that combines distributed IoT…

This article explores how to drive intelligent iot monitoring and control through cloud computing and machine learning. As iot and the cloud continue to generate large and diverse amounts of data as sensor devices in the network, the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-03-28 Hanzhe Li , Xiangxiang Wang , Yuan Feng , Yaqian Qi , Jingxiao Tian

Evolving Internet-of-Things (IoT) applications often require the use of sensor-based indoor tracking and positioning, for which the performance is significantly improved by identifying the type of the surrounding indoor environment. This…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-01-08 Mohamed I. AlHajri , Nazar T. Ali , Raed M. Shubair

The integration of Light Detection and Ranging (LiDAR) and Internet of Things (IoT) technologies offers transformative opportunities for public health informatics in urban safety and pedestrian well-being. This paper proposes a novel…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-18 Nawfal Guefrachi , Jian Shi , Hakim Ghazzai , Ahmad Alsharoa

There is a constant trade-off between the utility of the data collected and processed by the many systems forming the Internet of Things (IoT) revolution and the privacy concerns of the users living in the spaces hosting these sensors.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-06-02 Marlon P. da Silva , Henry C. Nunes , Charles V. Neu , Luana T. Thomas , Avelino F. Zorzo , Charles Morisset
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