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This chapter overviews a recently introduced network-based model of combinatorial landscapes: Local Optima Networks (LON). The model compresses the information given by the whole search space into a smaller mathematical object that is a…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2014-02-13 Gabriela Ochoa , Sébastien Verel , Fabio Daolio , Marco Tomassini

Recent developments in fitness landscape analysis include the study of Local Optima Networks (LON) and applications of the Elementary Landscapes theory. This paper represents a first step at combining these two tools to explore their…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-10-16 Francisco Chicano , Fabio Daolio , Gabriela Ochoa , Sébastien Verel , Marco Tomassini , Enrique Alba

In previous work we have introduced a network-based model that abstracts many details of the underlying landscape and compresses the landscape information into a weighted, oriented graph which we call the local optima network. The vertices…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2011-07-22 Sébastien Verel , Gabriela Ochoa , Marco Tomassini

The local optima network model has proved useful in the past in connection with combinatorial optimization problems. Here we examine its extension to the real continuous function domain. Through a sampling process, the model builds a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-12-21 Marco Tomassini

In this work we present a new methodology to study the structure of the configuration spaces of hard combinatorial problems. It consists in building the network that has as nodes the locally optimal configurations and as edges the weighted…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2012-07-19 Fabio Daolio , Marco Tomassini , Sébastien Verel , Gabriela Ochoa

In all but the most trivial optimization problems, the structure of the solutions exhibit complex interdependencies between the input parameters. Decades of research with stochastic search techniques has shown the benefit of explicitly…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2017-03-23 Shumeet Baluja

We show how the localization landscape, originally introduced to bound low energy eigenstates of disordered wave media and many-body quantum systems, can form the basis for hardware-efficient quantum algorithms for solving binary…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-06 Benjamin Y. L. Tan , Beng Yee Gan , Daniel Leykam , Dimitris G. Angelakis

Potential energy landscapes can be represented as a network of minima linked by transition states. The community structure of such networks has been obtained for a series of small Lennard-Jones clusters. This community structure is compared…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Claire P. Massen , Jonathan P. K. Doye

The statistical properties of the energy landscape of the low autocorrelated binary string problem (LABSP) are studied numerically and compared with those of several classic disordered models. Using two global measures of landscape…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Fernando F. Ferreira , Jose Fernando Fontanari , Peter F. Stadler

Using a recently proposed model for combinatorial landscapes, Local Optima Networks (LON), we conduct a thorough analysis of two types of instances of the Quadratic Assignment Problem (QAP). This network model is a reduction of the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2011-07-22 Fabio Daolio , Sébastien Verel , Gabriela Ochoa , Marco Tomassini

We apply a Bethe-Peierls approach to statistical-mechanics models defined on random networks of arbitrary degree distribution and arbitrary correlations between the degrees of neighboring vertices. Using the NP-hard optimization problem of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Alexei Vazquez , Martin Weigt

Using the recently proposed model of combinatorial landscapes: local optima networks, we study the distribution of local optima in two classes of instances of the quadratic assignment problem. Our results indicate that the two problem…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2012-07-20 Gabriela Ochoa , Sébastien Verel , Fabio Daolio , Marco Tomassini

The Low Autocorrelation Binary Sequence problem has applications in telecommunications, is of theoretical interest to physicists, and has inspired many optimisation researchers. Metaheuristics for the problem have progressed greatly in…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-07-24 S. D. Prestwich

In many statistical learning problems, the target functions to be optimized are highly non-convex in various model spaces and thus are difficult to analyze. In this paper, we compute \emph{Energy Landscape Maps} (ELMs) which characterize…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-10-03 Maria Pavlovskaia , Kewei Tu , Song-Chun Zhu

Binary sequences with minimal autocorrelations have applications in communication engineering, mathematics and computer science. In statistical physics they appear as groundstates of the Bernasconi model. Finding these sequences is a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-03-25 Tom Packebusch , Stephan Mertens

The maximum-weight matching problem and the behavior of its energy landscape is numerically investigated. We apply a perturbation method adapted from the analysis of spin glasses. This gives inside into the complexity of the energy…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2023-04-04 Till Kahlke , Alexander K. Hartmann

Inspired by studies on the airports' network and the physical Internet, we propose a general model of weighted networks via an optimization principle. The topology of the optimal network turns out to be a spanning tree that minimizes a…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Marc Barthelemy , Alessandro Flammini

Local Optima Networks (LONs) have been recently proposed as an alternative model of combinatorial fitness landscapes. The model compresses the information given by the whole search space into a smaller mathematical object that is the graph…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-10-16 Fabio Daolio , Sébastien Verel , Gabriela Ochoa , Marco Tomassini

The loss surface of deep neural networks has recently attracted interest in the optimization and machine learning communities as a prime example of high-dimensional non-convex problem. Some insights were recently gained using spin glass…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-06-05 C. Daniel Freeman , Joan Bruna

One of the most common problem-solving heuristics is by analogy. For a given problem, a solver can be viewed as a strategic walk on its fitness landscape. Thus if a solver works for one problem instance, we expect it will also be effective…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-06 Mingyu Huang , Ke Li
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