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This study compares turbulent channel flows over elastic walls with those over rough walls, to explore the role of the dynamic change of shape of the wall on turbulence. The comparison is made meaningful by generating rough walls from…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-09-16 M. Koseki , M. S. Aswathy , M. E. Rosti

We use numerical simulations to examine vortex states and dynamics in periodic funnel geometries where a drive is applied in the easy flow direction. We show that this system exhibits a number of different commensurability effects when the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-02-10 C. J. Olson Reichhardt , C. Reichhardt

The flow inside a precessing fluid cavity has been given particular attention since the end of the 19th century in geophysical and industrial contexts. The present study aims at shedding light on the underlying mechanism by which the flow…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Yufeng Lin , Jerome Noir , Andrew Jackson

Avalanche behavior of gravitationally-forced granular layers on a rough inclined plane are investigated experimentally for different materials and for a variety of grain shapes ranging from spherical beads to highly anisotropic particles…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-04-01 Tamas Borzsonyi , Thomas C. Halsey , Robert E. Ecke

We analyze the mixing, migration and spreading of a gravity current in a heterogeneous porous medium using high-fidelity numerical simulations. Heterogeneity is represented by log-normal permeability fields of varying correlation lengths…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-05-01 Albert Jiménez-Ramos , Juan J. Hidalgo

We study the axisymmetric propagation of a viscous gravity current over a deep porous medium into which it also drains. A model for the propagation and drainage of the current is developed and solved numerically in the case of constant…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Melissa J. Spannuth , Jerome A. Neufeld , J. S. Wettlaufer , M. Grae Worster

We simulate the head-on collision between vortex rings with circulation Reynolds numbers of 4000 using an adaptive, multiresolution solver based on the lattice Green's function. The simulation fidelity is established with integral metrics…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-03-07 Rahul Arun , Tim Colonius

Surface roughness significantly impacts transition to turbulence, especially over high-speed, blunt geometries where surface ablation is necessary to mitigate heat loads during atmospheric entry. Inspired by sand-grain roughness experiments…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-02-04 Sean Dungan , Mateus Braga , Robyn Macdonald , Christoph Brehm

Powder snow avalanches are highly dynamic, multiphase gravity-driven flows typically composed of a dense basal layer overlain by airborne layers in which snow particles are suspended within a turbulent air phase. Despite extensive work on…

地球物理 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Ivan Calic , Filippo Coletti , Betty Sovilla

Most gravitational currents occur on sloping topographies, often in the presence of particles that can settle during the current propagation. Yet, an exhaustive exploration of associated parameters in experimental studies is still lacking.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-10-26 Cyril Gadal , Matthieu Mercier , Marie Rastello , Laurent Lacaze

Buoyancy effects in unstably stratified mixing layers express themselves through gravity currents of heavy fluid which propagate in an ambient lighter fluid. These currents are encountered in numerous geophysical flows, industrial safety…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bernard J. Geurts

Large-eddy simulations are conducted to contrast momentum and passive scalar transport over large, three-dimensional roughness elements in a turbulent channel flow. Special attention is given to the dispersive fluxes, which are shown to be…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-10-09 Qi Li , Elie Bou-Zeid

Since its first isolation in 2004, graphene has been found to host a plethora of unusual electronic transport phenomena, making it a fascinating system for fundamental studies in condensed-matter physics as well as offering tremendous…

We perform more than 6000 steady-state simulations with a dynamic pore network model, corresponding to a large span in viscosity ratios and capillary numbers. From these simulations, dimensionless quantities such as relative permeabilities,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-11-19 Magnus Aa. Gjennestad , Mathias Winkler , Alex Hansen

We perform the stability analysis for a free surface fluid current modeled as two finite layers of constant vorticity, under the action of gravity and absence of surface tension. In the same spirit as Taylor ["Effect of variation in density…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Ricardo Barros , José Felipe Voloch

Grain flows through pipes are frequently found in various settings, such as in pharmaceutical, chemical, petroleum, mining and food industries. In the case of size-constrained gravitational flows, density waves consisting of alternating…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-02-13 Carlos Azael Alvarez Zambrano , Erick de Moraes Franklin

The irregularity of particle motions during quasi-static deformation is investigated using discrete element (DEM) simulations of sphere and sphere-cluster assemblies. A total of three types of interparticle movements are analyzed: relative…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-12-20 Matthew R. Kuhn

Although the stability properties of the wake past impervious bluff bodies have been widely examined in the literature, similar analyses regarding the flow around and through porous ones are still lacking. In this work, the effect of the…

The Turbidity current (TC), a ubiquitous fluid-particle coupled phenomenon in the natural environment and engineering, can transport over long distances on an inclined terrain due to the suspension mechanism. A large-eddy simulation and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-02-06 Jiafeng Xie , Peng Hu , Chenlin Zhu , Zhaosheng Yu , Thomas Pähtz

This work is concerned with the numerical investigation of the dynamics of stopping vortex formation in the uniform flow past a wedge mounted on a wall for channel Reynolds number $Re_c=1560$. The streamfunction-vorticity ($\psi$-$\omega$)…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-05-06 Jiten C Kalita