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Autonomous AI agents present transformative opportunities and significant governance challenges. Existing frameworks, such as the EU AI Act and the NIST AI Risk Management Framework, fall short of addressing the complexities of these…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-01-14 Tomer Jordi Chaffer , Charles von Goins , Bayo Okusanya , Dontrail Cotlage , Justin Goldston

Decentralized Autonomous Organizations (DAOs) use smart contracts to foster communities working toward common goals. Existing definitions of decentralization, however -- the 'D' in DAO -- fall short of capturing the key properties…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2025-09-29 Andrés Fábrega , Amy Zhao , Jay Yu , James Austgen , Sarah Allen , Kushal Babel , Mahimna Kelkar , Ari Juels

The distribution of consensus power is a cornerstone of decentralisation, influencing the security, resilience, and fairness of blockchain networks while ensuring equitable impact among participants. This study provides a rigorous…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-06-18 Kamil Tylinski , Abylay Satybaldy , Paolo Tasca

Blockchains and distributed ledger technologies allow the operation of manifold decentralised applications (dApps). Such applications are based on smart contracts, a programmable abstraction that is executed in a decentralised manner. To…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-05-22 Fabian Stiehle , Kirill Inozemtsev , Ingo Weber

While traditional AI and data-driven facilities management approaches have improved building operational efficiency, they remain constrained by centralized organizational structures that are vulnerable to cyber attacks, limited contextual…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Reachsak Ly , Alireza Shojaei , Xinghua Gao , Philip Agee , Abiola Akanmu

Bitcoin and Ethereum are novel mechanisms for decentralizing the concept of money and computation. Extending decentralization to the human identity concept, we can think of using blockchain for creating a list of verified human identities…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-06-21 MohammadJavad Hajialikhani , MohammadMahdi Jahanara

Decentralized Autonomous Organization (DAO) is an organization constructed by automatically executed rules such as via smart contracts, holding features of the permissionless committee, transparent proposals, and fair contribution by…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-05-22 Qin Wang , Guangsheng Yu , Yilin Sai , Caijun Sun , Lam Duc Nguyen , Sherry Xu , Shiping Chen

This note and agenda serve as a cause for thought for scholars interested in researching Decentralized Autonomous Organizations (DAOs), addressing both the opportunities and challenges posed by this phenomenon. It covers key aspects of data…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-12-29 Christian Ziegler , Quinn DuPont

This research examines the polycentric governance of digital assets in blockchain-based Decentralized Autonomous Organizations (DAOs). It offers a theoretical framework and addresses a critical challenge facing decentralized governance by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-09 Quinn DuPont

Voting is a cornerstone of democracy, allowing citizens to express their will and make collective decisions. With advancing technology, online voting is gaining popularity as it enables voting from anywhere with Internet access, eliminating…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-05-22 Ivan Homoliak , Tomáš Švondr

Electronic government (e-government) uses information and communication technologies to deliver public services to individuals and organisations effectively, efficiently and transparently. E-government is one of the most complex systems…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-06-26 Noe Elisa , Longzhi Yang , Fei Chao , Yi Cao

E-voting systems are a powerful technology for improving democracy. Unfortunately, prior voting systems have single points-of-failure, which may compromise availability, privacy, or integrity of the election results. We present the design,…

Currently, the advantages of decentralization through blockchain technology in the financial sector are actively discussed. In this article, we investigate the decentralization in the governance of Decentralized Autonomous Organizations…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2023-11-07 Kirill Kolmykov

Voting methods weighted by stakes are the fundamental governance paradigm in Proof-of-Stake (PoS) blockchains. Such a paradigm is known to be prone to power distortions: a few users possessing large stakes may completely control decision…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-20 Yuzhe Zhang , Manvir Schneider , Qin Wang , Davide Grossi

This paper examines the potential for Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS) to be governed in a decentralised manner, whereby blockchain-based infrastructure facilitates the communication between digital and physical domains through self-governing…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-07-19 Kelsie Nabben , Hongyang Wang , Michael Zargham

In the digital era, where innovative technologies like blockchain are revolutionizing traditional organizational paradigms, Decentralized Autonomous Organizations (DAOs) emerge as avant-garde models of collective governance. However, their…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-08-12 Aneta Napieralska , Przemysław Kępczyński

Permissionless-consensus-based Decentralised Autonomous Organisations (DAOs) are the prevailing paradigm for participant-governed digital organisations. As participants have verified resources but no trusted identities, this ecosystem is…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-02-18 Idit Keidar , Andrew Lewis-Pye , Ehud Shapiro , Nimrod Talmon

We propose DAO-enabled decentralized physical AI (DePAI), a democratic architecture for coordinating humans and autonomous machines in the operation and governance of physical-digital systems. We (1) synthesize foundations in blockchains,…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2026-05-07 Mark C. Ballandies , Florian Spychiger , Uwe Serdült , Claudio J. Tessone

Leader election is a crucial process in many areas such as cloud computing, distributed systems, task orchestration, and blockchain. Oftentimes, in a distributed system, the network needs to choose a leader, which would be responsible for…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-06-13 Lifu Zhang , Samuel Fulton

Access control is a crucial part of a system's security, restricting what actions users can perform on resources. Therefore, access control is a core component when dealing with e-Health data and resources, discriminating which is available…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-04-15 João Pedro Dias , Luís Reis , Hugo Sereno Ferreira , Ângelo Martins