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Uncertainty modeling has become increasingly important in power system decision-making. The widely-used tractable uncertainty modeling method-chance constraints with Conditional Value at Risk (CVaR) approximation, can be overconservative…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-07-02 Yilin Wen , Yi Guo , Zechun Hu , Gabriela Hug

In this work, we develop the Batch Belief Trees (BBT) algorithm for motion planning under motion and sensing uncertainties. The algorithm interleaves between batch sampling, building a graph of nominal trajectories in the state space, and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-04-24 Dongliang Zheng , Panagiotis Tsiotras

A fundamental question for companies with large amount of logged data is: How to use such logged data together with incoming streaming data to make good decisions? Many companies currently make decisions via online A/B tests, but wrong…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-10 Li Ye , Yishi Lin , Hong Xie , John C. S. Lui

Large language models (LLMs) struggle with multi-step reasoning, where inference-time scaling has emerged as a promising strategy for performance improvement. Verifier-guided search outperforms repeated sampling when sample size is limited…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-02-04 Fei Yu , Yingru Li , Benyou Wang

Online planning under uncertainty remains a critical challenge in robotics and autonomous systems. While tree search techniques are commonly employed to construct partial future trajectories within computational constraints, most existing…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-12-24 Michael Novitsky , Moran Barenboim , Vadim Indelman

We propose a new framework for contextual multi-armed bandits based on tree ensembles. Our framework adapts two widely used bandit methods, Upper Confidence Bound and Thompson Sampling, for both standard and combinatorial settings. As part…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-04 Hannes Nilsson , Rikard Johansson , Niklas Åkerblom , Morteza Haghir Chehreghani

Decision trees are popular machine learning models that are simple to build and easy to interpret. Even though algorithms to learn decision trees date back to almost 50 years, key properties affecting their generalization error are still…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-16 Jean-Samuel Leboeuf , Frédéric LeBlanc , Mario Marchand

We propose a novel Parallel Monte Carlo tree search with Batched Simulations (PMBS) algorithm for accelerating long-horizon, episodic robotic planning tasks. Monte Carlo tree search (MCTS) is an effective heuristic search algorithm for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-07-15 Baichuan Huang , Abdeslam Boularias , Jingjin Yu

In generative models with obscured likelihood, Approximate Bayesian Computation (ABC) is often the tool of last resort for inference. However, ABC demands many prior parameter trials to keep only a small fraction that passes an acceptance…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-17 Sean O'Hagan , Jungeum Kim , Veronika Rockova

Upper Confidence Bound (UCB) is arguably the most commonly used method for linear multi-arm bandit problems. While conceptually and computationally simple, this method highly relies on the confidence bounds, failing to strike the optimal…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-05 Kaige Yang , Laura Toni

Existing stochastic selection strategies for parent selection in generational GA help build genetic diversity and sustain exploration; however, it ignores the possibility of exploiting knowledge gained by the process to make informed…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-10-08 Prashant Sankaran , Katie McConky

We consider a chance-constrained multi-robot motion planning problem in the presence of Gaussian motion and sensor noise. Our proposed algorithm, CC-K-CBS, leverages the scalability of kinodynamic conflict-based search (K-CBS) in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-09 Anne Theurkauf , Justin Kottinger , Nisar Ahmed , Morteza Lahijanian

The problem of Multi-Agent Path Finding (MAPF) calls for finding a set of conflict-free paths for a fleet of agents operating in a given environment. Arguably, the state-of-the-art approach to computing optimal solutions is Conflict-Based…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2021-04-20 Ofir Gordon , Yuval Filmus , Oren Salzman

Existing guarantees in terms of rigorous upper bounds on the generalization error for the original random forest algorithm, one of the most frequently used machine learning methods, are unsatisfying. We discuss and evaluate various…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-03-07 Stephan Sloth Lorenzen , Christian Igel , Yevgeny Seldin

Recently, cutting-plane methods such as GCP-CROWN have been explored to enhance neural network verifiers and made significant advances. However, GCP-CROWN currently relies on generic cutting planes (cuts) generated from external mixed…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Duo Zhou , Christopher Brix , Grani A Hanasusanto , Huan Zhang

Robotic systems often face execution failures due to unexpected obstacles, sensor errors, or environmental changes. Traditional failure recovery methods rely on predefined strategies or human intervention, making them less adaptable. This…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-24 Faseeh Ahmad , Hashim Ismail , Jonathan Styrud , Maj Stenmark , Volker Krueger

Selecting the best alternative from a finite set represents a broad class of pure exploration problems. Traditional approaches to pure exploration have predominantly relied on Gaussian or sub-Gaussian assumptions on the performance…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-12-01 Zaile Li , Weiwei Fan , L. Jeff Hong

We propose a novel variant of the UCB algorithm (referred to as Efficient-UCB-Variance (EUCBV)) for minimizing cumulative regret in the stochastic multi-armed bandit (MAB) setting. EUCBV incorporates the arm elimination strategy proposed in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-07-12 Subhojyoti Mukherjee , K. P. Naveen , Nandan Sudarsanam , Balaraman Ravindran

In this paper, we examine how large language models (LLMs) solve multi-step problems under a language agent framework with three components: a generator, a discriminator, and a planning method. We investigate the practical utility of two…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-07 Ziru Chen , Michael White , Raymond Mooney , Ali Payani , Yu Su , Huan Sun

Recent Retrieval Augmented Generation (RAG) aims to enhance Large Language Models (LLMs) by incorporating extensive knowledge retrieved from external sources. However, such approach encounters some challenges: Firstly, the original queries…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-10 Bolei He , Nuo Chen , Xinran He , Lingyong Yan , Zhenkai Wei , Jinchang Luo , Zhen-Hua Ling