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相关论文: Low Energy Protons as Probes of Hadronization Dyna…

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We investigate the partonic origin of the proton longitudinal spin using spin-dependent energy correlators measured in lepton-hadron collisions with longitudinally polarized proton beams. These observables encode angular correlations in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Jun Gao , Hai Tao Li , Yu Jiao Zhu

Recently, it was discovered that the proton structure at high energies exhibits maximal entanglement. This leads to a simple relation between the proton's parton distributions and the entropy of hadrons produced in high-energy inelastic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-03-20 Jaydeep Datta , Abhay Deshpande , Dmitri E. Kharzeev , Charles Joseph Naïm , Zhoudunming Tu

Hadrons interaction at high energies is carried out by one color gluon exchange. All quarks and gluons contained in colliding hadrons take part in interaction and production of particles. The contribution of multiple parton interactions is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-26 V. A. Abramovsky

In this work we complete the investigation of the recently introduced energy-energy correlation (EEC) function in hadronic Higgs decays at next-to-leading order (NLO) in fixed-order perturbation theory in the limit of vanishing light quark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-03-02 Jun Gao , Vladyslav Shtabovenko , Tong-Zhi Yang

A thorough understanding of neutrino-nucleus interactions physics is crucial to achieving precision goals in broader neutrino physics programs. The complexity of nuclei comprising the detectors and limited understanding of their weak…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2023-06-12 V. Pandey

Experimental results on high transverse momentum (leading) hadron spectra in nucleus-nucleus collisions in the range sqrt(s_NN) = 20 -- 200 GeV are reviewed with an emphasis on the observed suppression compared to free space production in…

核实验 · 物理学 2009-01-07 David d'Enterria

It is shown that new data from the HERMES collaboration, as well as all of the earlier improved data from experiments concerning the EMC effect and shadowing in deep-inelastic scattering of leptons from nuclei, provide strong evidence for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Saul Barshay , Georg Kreyerhoff

The semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering of electrons off a nucleus A with detection of a slow nucleus (A-1) in the ground or low excitation states, i.e. the process A(e,e'(A-1))X, can provide useful information on the origin of the EMC…

The hadronic quark structure is investigated in the frame of high energy electron proton scattering. A phenomenological model based on the Born approximation is used to calculate the transition matrix element for the quark system forming…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 M. T. Hussein , N. M. Hassan

Observations of gamma-ray burst (GRB) afterglows have long provided the most detailed information about the origin of this spectacular phenomena. The model that is most commonly used to extract physical properties of the event from the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-06-06 Guðlaugur Jóhannesson , Gunnlaugur Björnsson

The origin and nature of the ultrahigh energy cosmic rays (UHECRs) are still unknown. However, great progress has been achieved in past years due to the observations performed by the Pierre Auger Observatory and Telescope Array. Above…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-05-22 A. D. Supanitsky

Deep inelastic scattering of $e^{\pm}$ off protons is sensitive to contributions from "dark photon" exchange. Using HERA data fit to HERA's parton distribution functions, we obtain the model-independent bound $\epsilon \lesssim 0.02$ on the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-01-13 Graham D. Kribs , David McKeen , Nirmal Raj

We recall the main features of the Regge approach used to understand soft interactions at LHC and higher energies. Unitarity tames the power growth of the elastic proton-proton scattering amplitude with energy, and leads to the migration of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-09 M. G. Ryskin , A. D. Martin , V. A. Khoze , A. G. Shuvaev

An important part of the physics program at the future electron-ion collider is to understand the nature of hadronization and the transport of energy and matter in large nuclei. Open heavy flavor production in deep inelastic scattering…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-04-07 Hai Tao Li , Ze Long Liu , Ivan Vitev

The processes of energy gain and redistribution in a dense gas subject to an intense ultrashort laser pulse are investigated theoretically for the case of high-pressure argon. The electrons released via strong-field ionization and driven by…

光学 · 物理学 2018-12-31 Dmitri A. Romanov , Xiaohui Gao , Alexander L. Gaeta , Robert J. Levis

A search is presented for long-lived charged particles that decay within the CMS detector and produce the signature of a disappearing track. Disappearing tracks are identified as those with little or no associated calorimeter energy…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2015-01-26 CMS Collaboration

Background: Neutrinos in the low-energy regime provide a gateway to a wealth of interesting physics. While plenty of literature exists on detailing the calculation and measurement of total reaction strengths, relatively little attention is…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-04-29 Nils Van Dessel , Alexis Nikolakopoulos , Natalie Jachowicz

We study the energy and nuclear A dependence of the hadronic production of heavy quarkonia. We review theoretical ideas which have been put forward, seeking a consistent global picture reconciling the large effects in quarkonia with the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Pankaj Jain , John P. Ralston

Within the next-to-leading order (NLO) perturbative QCD (pQCD) parton model, suppression of away-side hadron spectra associated with a high $p_{T}$ photon due to parton energy loss is studied in high-energy heavy-ion collisions. Dictated by…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-09-02 Hanzhong Zhang , J. F. Owens , Enke Wang , Xin-Nian Wang

Mysteries about the origin of high-energy cosmic neutrinos have deepened by the recent IceCube measurement of a large diffuse flux in the 10-100 TeV range. Based on the standard disk-corona picture of active galactic nuclei (AGN), we…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-08-11 Kohta Murase , Shigeo S. Kimura , Peter Meszaros