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Parton propagation in dense nuclear matter results in elastic, inelastic and coherent multiple soft scattering with the in-medium color charges. Such scattering leads to calculable modifications of the hadron production cross section that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Ivan Vitev

Di-hadron and di-jet correlation measurements in proton-nucleus ($p$+A) and electron--nucleus collisions are widely motivated as sensitive probes of novel, non-linear QCD saturation dynamics in hadrons, which are particularly accessible in…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-05-05 Dennis V. Perepelitsa

Based on a Monte Carlo realization of the Dual Parton Model we study the production of target associated particles and of nuclear fragments in high energy hadron-nucleus interactions. A formation zone intranuclear cascade of low energy…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Ferrari , J. Ranft , S. Roesler , P. R. Sala

High-energy electron scattering is a clean and precise probe for measurements of hadronic and nuclear structure, with a key role in understanding the role of high-momentum nucleons (and quarks) in nuclei. Jefferson Lab has dramatically…

核实验 · 物理学 2022-03-08 John Arrington , Nadia Fomin , Axel Schmidt

Characteristics of hadron production in diffractive deep-inelastic positron-proton scattering are studied using data collected in 1994 by the H1 experiment at HERA. The following distributions are measured in the centre-of-mass frame of the…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. Adloff

The nuclear symmetry energy, which describes the energy difference of per proton and neutron in nuclear matter, has been extensively studied within the last two decades. Around saturation density, both the value and the slope of the nuclear…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-07-21 Gao-Chan Yong , Ya-Fei Guo

We investigated the specific electronic energy deposition by protons and He ions with keV energies in different transition metal nitrides of technological interest. Data were obtained from two different time-of-flight ion scattering setups…

The recent discovery of astrophysical neutrinos from the Seyfert galaxy NGC 1068 suggests the presence of non-thermal protons within a compact "coronal" region close to the central black hole. The acceleration mechanism of these non-thermal…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-01-22 Damiano F. G. Fiorillo , Maria Petropoulou , Luca Comisso , Enrico Peretti , Lorenzo Sironi

A hot, dense medium called a Quark Gluon Plasma (QGP) is created in ultrarelativistic heavy ion collisions. Hard parton scatterings generate high momentum partons that traverse the medium, which then fragment into sprays of particle called…

核实验 · 物理学 2018-06-19 Megan Connors , Christine Nattrass , Rosi Reed , Sevil Salur

This study focuses on the presence of (multi)fractal structures in confined hadronic matter through the momentum distributions of mesons produced in proton-proton collisions between 23 GeV and 63 GeV. The analysis demonstrates that the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-09-01 Rafael P. Baptista , Lucas Q. Rocha , D. P. Menezes , Luis A. Trevisan , Constantino Tsallis , Airton Deppman

The role of low-$x$ parton dynamics in dictating the high-energy behavior of forward scattering observables at LHC energies is investigated using a QCD-based model with even-under-crossing amplitude dominance at high-energies. We explore…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-10-17 M. Broilo , D. A. Fagundes , E. G. S. Luna , M. J. Menon

Background: Energetic quarks in nuclear DIS propagate through the nuclear medium. Processes that are believed to occur inside nuclei include quark energy loss through medium-stimulated gluon bremsstrahlung and intra-nuclear interactions of…

核实验 · 物理学 2022-01-17 S. Moran , R. Dupre , H. Hakobyan , M. Arratia , W. K. Brooks , A. Borquez , A. El Alaoui , L. El Fassi , K. Hafidi , R. Mendez , T. Mineeva , S. J. Paul , M. J. Amaryan , Giovanni Angelini , Whitney R. Armstrong , H. Atac , N. A. Baltzell , L. Barion , M. Bashkanov , M. Battaglieri , I. Bedlinskiy , Fatiha Benmokhtar , A. Bianconi , L. Biondo , A. S. Biselli , F. Bossu , S. Boiarinov , W. J. Briscoe , D. Bulumulla , V. D. Burkert , D. S. Carman , P. Chatagnon , V. Chesnokov , T. Chetry , G. Ciullo , P. L. Cole , M. Contalbrigo , G. Costantini , A. D'Angelo , N. Dashyan , R. De Vita , M. Defurne , A. Deur , S. Diehl , C. Djalali , H. Egiyan , L. Elouadrhiri , P. Eugenio , R. Fersch , A. Filippi , G. Gavalian , Y. Ghandilyan , G. P. Gilfoyle , A. A. Golubenko , R. W. Gothe , K. A. Griffioen , M. Guidal , M. Hattawy , F. Hauenstein , T. B. Hayward , D. Heddle , K. Hicks , A. Hobart , M. Holtrop , Y. Ilieva , D. G. Ireland , E. L. Isupov , H. S. Jo , D. Keller , A. Khanal , M. Khandaker , W. Kim , F. J. Klein , A. Kripko , V. Kubarovsky , S. E. Kuhn , L. Lanza , M. Leali , P. Lenisa , K. Livingston , I. J . D. MacGregor , D. Marchand , L. Marsicano , V. Mascagna , B. McKinnon , C. McLauchlin , Z. E. Meziani , S. Migliorati , M. Mirazita , V. Mokeev , C. Munoz Camacho , P. Nadel-Turonski , K. Neupane , S. Niccolai , G. Niculescu , T. R. O'Connell , M. Osipenko , A. I. Ostrovidov , M. Ouillon , P. Pandey , M. Paolone , L. L. Pappalardo , E. Pasyuk , W. Phelps , O. Pogorelko , J. Poudel , J. W. Price , Y. Prok , B. A. Raue , Trevor Reed , M. Ripani , J. Ritman , A. Rizzo , G. Rosner , J. Rowley , F. Sabatie , C. Salgado , A. Schmidt , R. A. Schumacher , Y. G. Sharabian , E. V. Shirokov , U. Shrestha , D. Sokhan , O. Soto , N. Sparveris , S. Stepanyan , I. I. Strakovsky , S. Strauch , R. Tyson , M. Ungaro , L. Venturelli , H. Voskanyan , A. Vossen , E. Voutier , D. P. Watts , Kevin Wei , X. Wei , L. B. Weinstein , R. Wishart , M. H. Wood , B. Yale , N. Zachariou , J. Zhang , Z. W. Zhao

Nuclei are unique analyzers for the early stage of the space-time development of hadronization. DIS at medium energies is especially suitable for this task being sensitive to hadronization dynamics, since the production length is comparable…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 B. Z. Kopeliovich , J. Nemchik , E. Predazzi , A. Hayashigaki

The angular structure of collisional and radiative energy losses of a hard parton jet propagating through the quark-gluon plasma is analyzed. The possibility to observe the energy losses of quark- and gluon-initiated jets in dense…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 I. P. Lokhtin

Hadrons measured in proton-proton collisions at sqrt(s) = 0.9 and 7 TeV with the ALICE detector have been identified using various techniques: the specific energy loss and the time-of flight information for charged pions, kaons and protons,…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-08-14 H. Oeschler

The charge exchange and energy loss processes provide insights into fundamental processes across physical, chemical, and engineered systems. While this field has been thoroughly investigated, a clear study on trajectory effects is lacking,…

原子物理 · 物理学 2024-11-18 Miranda Nichols , D. Hanstorp , R. Cabrera-Trujillo

The main contribution to hard elastic scattering comes from components of wave functions of colliding hadrons that contain minimum number of partons. We discuss this mechanism in regge and parton approaches and estimate the probabilities…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-12-27 O. V. Kancheli

Extensive data of antiproton scattering cross sections with protons and nuclei have advanced our understanding of hadronic interactions with antinucleons. However, low-energy antineutron scattering data are scarce, thereby limiting our…

核实验 · 物理学 2025-03-18 Alessandra Filippi , Hiroyuki Fujioka , Takashi Higuchi , Luca Venturelli

We explore the response to energetic partons of a baryon-charged medium produced in low energy heavy-ion collisions in which the partonic energy loss rate is expected to depend on both temperature and baryon chemical potential. The energy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-09-13 Lipei Du , Ulrich Heinz

In hadron-nucleus interactions, the stronger is nuclear shadowing in the total cross section the higher is the multiplicity of secondary hadrons. In deep inelastic scattering, nuclear shadowing at small $x$ is associated with the hadronlike…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 N. N. Nikolaev , B. G. Zakharov , V. R. Zoller