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With upcoming high-quality data from surveys such as the Extended Baryon Oscillation Spectroscopic Survey (eBOSS) or the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI), improving the theoretical modeling and gaining a deeper understanding of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-04 Graziano Rossi

We conduct a systematic investigation of the influence of the nuclear symmetry energy on the proposed neutron decay into dark matter particles within the cores of neutron stars. Unlike the majority of previous studies that considered only…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-09-01 M. Divaris , Ch. C. Moustakidis

We consider the production of axion dark matter through the misalignment mechanism in the context of a nonstandard cosmological history involving early matter domination by a scalar field with a time-dependent decay rate. In cases where the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-05-24 Paola Arias , Nicolás Bernal , Jacek K. Osiński , Leszek Roszkowski

We estimate the rate of dark matter scattering in collapsed structures throughout the history of the Universe. If the scattering cross-section is velocity-independent, then the canonical picture is correct that scatterings occur mainly at…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-17 Andrew Robertson , Richard Massey , Vincent Eke , Richard Bower

Recent cosmological measurements favour additional relativistic energy density beyond the one provided by the three active neutrinos and photons of the Standard Model (SM). This is often referred to as "dark radiation", suggesting the need…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 M. C. Gonzalez-Garcia , V. Niro , Jordi Salvado

The 21-cm signals from Cosmic Dawn and the Epoch of Reionization contain valuable information on cosmological structure formation dominated by dark matter. Measurements of the 21-cm power spectrum can thus probe certain dark matter…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-15 Shihang Liu , Yilin Liu , Bowen Peng , Mengzhou Xie , Zelong Liu , Bohua Li , Yi Mao

It is quite possible that the reheat temperature of the universe is extremely low close to the scale of Big Bang nucleosynthesis, i.e. $T_{R}\sim 1-10$ MeV. At such low reheat temperatures generating matter anti-matter asymmetry and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Kazunori Kohri , Anupam Mazumdar , Narendra Sahu

We examine the effects of possible phenomenological interactions between dark energy and dark matter on cosmological parameters and their efficiency in solving the coincidence problem. We work with two simple parameterizations of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Jian-Hua He , Bin Wang

For large baryochemical potential, strongly interacting matter might undergo a first order phase transition at temperatures T ~ 100-200 MeV. Within standard cosmology, however, the chemical potential is assumed to be very small leading to a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Simon Schettler , Tillmann Boeckel , Jurgen Schaffner-Bielich

The annihilation of dark matter particles releases energy, ionizing some of the gas in the Universe. We investigate the effect of dark matter halos on reionization. We show that the effect depends on the assumed density profile, the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Aravind Natarajan , Dominik J. Schwarz

To constrain the properties of dark matter (DM) that interacts with nucleons, we have conducted an experimental search for any anomalous heating of ordinary baryonic matter at 77 K. Our tabletop experiment is motivated by the possibility…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-29 David A. Neufeld , Daniel J. Brach-Neufeld

We study the free-streaming effect in a light freeze-in dark matter model. Naturally in the dark sector one can find dark matter related coupling, and such coupling may induce dark matter self-scattering. In case that such scattering is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-01-27 Ran Huo

The Dark Ages and the Cosmic Dawn are an untapped well of information about the particle physics properties of dark matter, which may become accessible with future radio telescopes able to probe the 21-cm signal from atomic hydrogen. In…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-22 Markus R. Mosbech , Cristina Benso , Felix Kahlhoefer

With current and upcoming experiments on the horizon, the global 21-cm signal can open up new avenues for probing dark matter (DM) physics at redshifts that are otherwise inaccessible to other observables. This work investigates the effects…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-12 Aryan Rahimieh , Priyank Parashari , Rui An , Trey Driskell , Jordan Mirocha , Vera Gluscevic

The possibility that both the baryon asymmetry and dark matter arise from the late decay of a population of supersymmetric particles is considered. If the decay takes place below the LSP freeze out temperature, a nonthermal distribution of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Scott Thomas

The spatial distribution between dark matter and baryonic matter of the Universe is biased or deviates from each other. In this work, by comparing the results derived from IllustrisTNG and WIGEON simulations, we find that many results…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-11-25 Hua-Yu Yang , Yun Wang , Ping He , Weishan Zhu , Long-Long Feng

The temperature of baryons at the end of the cosmic dark ages can be inferred from observations of the 21-cm hyperfine transition in neutral hydrogen. Any energy injection from the dark sector can therefore be detected through these…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-02 Badal Bhalla , Aurora Ireland , Hongwan Liu , Huangyu Xiao , Tao Xu

Light dark photons are subject to various plasma effects, such as Debye screening and resonant oscillations, which can lead to a more complex cosmological evolution than is experienced by conventional cold dark matter candidates.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-04-01 Samuel D. McDermott , Samuel J. Witte

We constrain the evolution of dark matter energy density over time, specifically focusing on deviation from the standard model represented by the equation $\rho_{m}\propto(1+z)^{3-\varepsilon}$, where $\varepsilon$ is a constant parameter.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-30 Yupeng Yang , Xinyi Dai , Yicheng Wang

Measurements of 21cm intensity mapping (IM) during the dark ages can potentially provide us with an unprecedented window on high redshifts and small scales. One of the main advantages this can bring involves the possibility to probe the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-06 Eleonora Vanzan , Alvise Raccanelli , Nicola Bartolo