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The existence of dark matter (DM) and the origin of the baryon asymmetry are persistent indications that the SM is incomplete. More recently, the ATLAS and CMS experiments have observed an excess of diphoton events with invariant mass of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-06-08 Mads T. Frandsen , Ian M. Shoemaker

We examine the possibility that dark matter consists of charged massive particles (CHAMPs) in view of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropies. The evolution of cosmological perturbations of CHAMP with other components is followed…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-11 Ayuki Kamada , Kazunori Kohri , Tomo Takahashi , Naoki Yoshida

If the Universe's energy density was dominated by a fast-rolling scalar field while the radiation bath was hot enough to thermally produce dark matter, then dark matter with larger-than-canonical annihilation cross sections can generate the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-19 Kayla Redmond , Anthony Trezza , Adrienne L. Erickcek

The presence of light thermally coupled dark matter affects early expansion history and production of light elements during the Big Bang Nucleosynthesis. Specifically, dark matter that annihilates into Standard Model particles can modify…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-07-07 Rui An , Vera Gluscevic , Erminia Calabrese , J. Colin Hill

We investigate the joint effect of the cosmological phase transitions, thermal light dark matter, and the lepton asymmetry on the big bang nucleosynthesis and cosmic microwave background. We find that all of them can modify the predictions…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-10-06 Shihao Deng , Ligong Bian

We consider a toy model to analyze the consequences of dark matter interaction with a dark energy background on the overall rotation of galaxy clusters and the misalignment between their dark matter and baryon distributions when compared to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-08-15 C. E. Pellicer , Elisa G. M. Ferreira , Daniel C. Guariento , André A. Costa , Leila L. Graef , Andrea Coelho , Elcio Abdalla

We study energy transport by asymmetric dark matter in the interiors of very low-mass stars and brown dwarfs. Our motivation is to explore astrophysical signatures of asymmetric dark matter, which otherwise may not be amenable to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Andrew R. Zentner , Andrew P. Hearin

The cold dark matter may be in a meta-stable state and decays to other particles with a very long lifetime. If the decaying products of the dark matter are weakly interacting, e.g. neutrinos, then it would have little impact on…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Yan Gong , Xuelei Chen

This article summarizes the possible roles of neutrinos in cosmology, from the first three minutes onward. The fact that primordial neutrinos are about as numerous as the photons of the cosmological background radiation means that neutrino…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Joel R. Primack

Scalar fields in the minimal supersymmetric standard model may have large field values during inflation. Because of approximate global symmetry, it is plausible that the phase directions of them are nearly massless during inflation and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-12-30 Keisuke Harigaya , Masaki Yamada

We estimate the global signal in the redshifted hyperfine structure line 21 cm of hydrogen atoms formed during the Dark Ages and Cosmic Dawn epochs. The evolution of the brightness temperature in this line was computed to study its…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-11 Bohdan Novosyadlyj , Yurii Kulinich , Danylo Koval

I summarize the results of a recent analysis where the cosmological effects of interactions of neutrinos with cold Dark Matter (DM) is investigated. This interaction produces diffusion-damped oscillations in the matter power spectrum,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Gianpiero Mangano

A novel mechanism for explaining the matter-antimatter asymmetry of the universe is considered. We assume that the universe starts from completely symmetric state and then, as it cools down, it undergoes a quantum-phase transition which in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-05-31 V. R. Shaginyan , G. S. Japaridze , M. Ya. Amusia , A. Z. Msezane , K. G. Popov

For dark matter (DM) particles with masses in the 0.6 - 6 m_p range, we set stringent constraints on the interaction cross-sections for scattering with ordinary baryonic matter. These constraints follow from the recognition that such…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-24 David A. Neufeld , Glennys R. Farrar , Christopher F. McKee

We study the interaction between dark sectors by considering the momentum transfer caused by the dark matter scattering elastically within the dark energy fluid. Describing the dark scattering analogy to the Thomson scattering which couples…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Xiao-Dong Xu , Bin Wang , Elcio Abdalla

Linear perturbations of the wave dark matter, or $\psi$ dark matter ($\psi$DM), of particle mass $\sim 10^{-22}$eV in the radiation-dominant era are analyzed, and the matter power spectrum at the photon-matter equality is obtained. We…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-07-19 Ui-Han Zhang , Tzihong Chiueh

Nontrivial dark sector physics continues to be an interesting avenue in our quest to the nature of dark matter. In this paper, we study the cosmological signatures of mass-varying dark matter where its mass changes from zero to a nonzero…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-11 Anirban Das , Subinoy Das , Shiv K. Sethi

Recent attempts to explain the dark matter and energy content of the universe have involved some radical extensions of standard physics, including quintessence, phantom energy, additional space dimensions and variations in the speed of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. C. W. Davies

The cooling of baryons in the centers of dark matter halos leads to a more concentrated dark matter distribution. This effect has traditionally been calculated using the model of adiabatic contraction, which assumes spherical symmetry,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Oleg Y. Gnedin

Light thermal dark matter has emerged as an attractive theoretical possibility and a promising target for discovery at experiments in the near future. Such scenarios generically invoke mediators with very small couplings to the Standard…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-02-24 Gopolang Mohlabeng , Adreja Mondol , Tim M. P. Tait
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