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We study a class of early dark energy models which has substantial amount of dark energy in the early epoch of the universe. We examine the impact of the early dark energy fluctuations on the growth of structure and the CMB power spectrum…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-31 Bo-Yu Pu , Xiao-Dong Xu , Bin Wang , Elcio Abdalla

It has been shown by many independent studies that the cold dark matter scenario produces singular galactic dark halos, in strong contrast with observations. Possible remedies are that either the dark matter is warm so that it has…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Steen Hannestad , Robert J. Scherrer

The Dark Ages, probed by the redshifted 21-cm signal, is the ideal epoch for a new rigorous test of the standard LCDM cosmological model. Divergences from that model would indicate new physics, such as dark matter decay (heating) or…

We study the evolution of cosmological perturbations in dark-matter models with elastic and velocity-independent self interactions. Such interactions are imprinted in the matter-power spectrum as dark acoustic oscillations, which can be…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-05-24 Daniel Egana-Ugrinovic , Rouven Essig , Daniel Gift , Marilena LoVerde

We examine the cosmological and astrophysical signatures of a "dark baryon," a neutral fermion that mixes with the neutron. As the mixing is through a higher-dimensional operator at the quark level, production of the dark baryon at high…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-06-09 David McKeen , Maxim Pospelov , Nirmal Raj

The recent detection of the sky-averaged 21-cm cosmological signal indicates a stronger absorption than the maximum allowed value based on the standard model. One explanation for the required colder primordial gas is the energy transfer…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-25 Shingo Hirano , Volker Bromm

Dark matter constitutes the great majority of the matter content in the Universe, but its microscopic nature remains an intriguing mystery, with profound implications for particle physics, astrophysics and cosmology. Here we shed light on…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-16 A. Lapi , L. Danese

Studies of the growth of cosmic perturbations are typically focused on galactic scales and above. In this paper we investigate the evolution of perturbations in baryons, photons, and dark matter for masses below 10^6 M_\odot (or wavenumbers…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Shwetabh Singh , Chung-Pei Ma

Dark matter (DM) annihilation during hydrogen recombination (z ~ 1000) will alter the recombination history of the Universe, and affect the observed CMB temperature and polarization fluctuations. Unlike other astrophysical probes of DM,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Nikhil Padmanabhan , Douglas P. Finkbeiner

The presence of dark energy at high redshift influences both the cosmic sound horizon and the distance to last scattering of the cosmic microwave background. We demonstrate that through the degeneracy in their ratio, early dark energy can…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Eric V. Linder , Georg Robbers

We have no certain knowledge of the early history of dark matter (DM). In this paper we propose a scenario where DM is produced post-recombination but prior to the cosmic dawn. It helps to relax the bounds on DM interactions, in particular…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Zhaofeng Kang

If dark matter decay or annihilate, a large amount of energy and particles would be released into the cosmic plasma. Therefore, they could modify the thermal and ionization history of our universe, then leave footprints on the cosmic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-22 Lu Chen , Ke Wang

WIMP-type dark matter may have additional interactions that break baryon number, leading to induced nucleon decays which are subject to direct experimental constraints from proton decay experiments. In this work, we analyze the possibility…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-01-06 Yohei Ema , Robert McGehee , Maxim Pospelov , Anupam Ray

The near equality of the dark matter and baryon energy densities is a remarkable coincidence, especially when one realizes that the baryon mass is exponentially sensitive to UV parameters in the form of dimensional transmutation. We explore…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-10-13 Dawid Brzeminski , Anson Hook

We compute the impact of dark energy at last scattering on measurements of baryon acoustic oscillations (BAOs). We show that an early dark energy component can contribute a systematic uncertainty to BAO measurements of up to 2.5%. Whilst…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Michael Doran , Steffen Stern , Eduard Thommes

Baryonic physical processes could leave non-negligible imprint on cosmic matter distribution pattern. Series of high precision simulation data sets with identical initial condition are employed for count-in-cell (CIC) analysis, including…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Xiaojun Zhu , Jun Pan

We investigate new and unusual signals that arise in theories where dark matter is asymmetric and carries a net antibaryon number, as may occur when the dark matter abundance is linked to the baryon abundance. Antibaryonic dark matter can…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-01-14 Hooman Davoudiasl , David E. Morrissey , Kris Sigurdson , Sean Tulin

Early dark energy models, for which the contribution to the dark energy density at high redshifts is not negligible, influence the growth of cosmic structures and could leave observable signatures that are different from the standard…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-04-01 Jun-Qing Xia , Matteo Viel

We study the possibility that dark matter is a baryon of a new strongly interacting gauge theory, which was introduced in the low energy theory of Cosmological SUSY Breaking (CSB). This particle can fit the observed dark matter density if…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 T. Banks , J. D. Mason , D. O'Neil

Previous works have demonstrated that the generation of secondary CMB anisotropies due to the molecular optical depth is likely too small to be observed. In this paper, we examine additional ways in which primordial chemistry and the dark…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 D. R. G. Schleicher , D. Galli , F. Palla , M. Camenzind , R. S. Klessen , M. Bartelmann , S. C. O. Glover