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Functional encryption (FE) is a versatile paradigm that enables fine-grained access control over encrypted data. Despite its potential, achieving the gold standard of simulation-based security for FE is impossible in full generality. Known…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-03-25 Mohammed Barhoush , Louis Salvail

In modern cryptography, block encryption is a fundamental cryptographic primitive. However, it is impossible for block encryption to achieve the same security as one-time pad. Quantum mechanics has changed the modern cryptography, and lots…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-12-17 Min Liang , Li Yang

Logic locking protects an IC from threats such as piracy of design IP and unauthorized overproduction throughout the IC supply chain. Out of the several techniques proposed by the research community, provably-secure logic locking (PSLL) has…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-09-07 Satwik Patnaik , Nimisha Limaye , Ozgur Sinanoglu

On-device ML introduces new security challenges: DNN models become white-box accessible to device users. Based on white-box information, adversaries can conduct effective model stealing (MS) and membership inference attack (MIA). Using…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-10-12 Ziqi Zhang , Chen Gong , Yifeng Cai , Yuanyuan Yuan , Bingyan Liu , Ding Li , Yao Guo , Xiangqun Chen

Federated Learning and Analytics (FLA) have seen widespread adoption by technology platforms for processing sensitive on-device data. However, basic FLA systems have privacy limitations: they do not necessarily require anonymization…

Data streams produced by mobile devices, such as smartphones, offer highly valuable sources of information to build ubiquitous services. Such data streams are generally uploaded and centralized to be processed by third parties, potentially…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-06-30 Rémy Raes , Olivier Ruas , Adrien Luxey-Bitri , Romain Rouvoy

Substantial efforts are invested in improving network security, but the threat landscape is rapidly evolving, particularly with the recent interest in programmable network hardware. We explore a new security threat, from an attacker who has…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-05-28 Simon Kassing , Hussain Abbas , Laurent Vanbever , Ankit Singla

The main objective of the paper is to study and develop an efficient method for Hard Disk Drive(HDD) Security using Full Disk Encryption (FDE) with Advanced Encryption Standards(AES) for data security specifically for Personal…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2011-09-22 Minal Moharir , A. V. Suresh

Android is a widely used operating system that employs a permission-based access control model. The Android Permissions System (APS) is responsible for mediating application resource requests. APS is a critical component of the Android…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-08-24 Amirhosein Sayyadabdi , Behrouz Tork Ladani , Bahman Zamani

Deep learning-based malware detection systems are vulnerable to adversarial EXEmples - carefully-crafted malicious programs that evade detection with minimal perturbation. As such, the community is dedicating effort to develop mechanisms to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-05-02 Daniel Gibert , Luca Demetrio , Giulio Zizzo , Quan Le , Jordi Planes , Battista Biggio

To cope with the increasing variability and sophistication of modern attacks, machine learning has been widely adopted as a statistically-sound tool for malware detection. However, its security against well-crafted attacks has not only been…

The rapid expansion of connected devices has amplified the need for robust and scalable security frameworks. This paper proposes a holistic approach to securing network-connected devices, covering essential layers: hardware, firmware,…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-01-24 Khan Reaz , Gerhard Wunder

This paper addresses the problem of designing LDPC decoders robust to transient errors introduced by a faulty hardware. We assume that the faulty hardware introduces errors during the message passing updates and we propose a general…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Elsa Dupraz , David Declercq , Bane Vasic , Valentin Savin

Not long ago, it was thought that only software applications and general purpose digital systems i.e. computers were prone to various types of attacks against their security. The underlying hardware, hardware implementations of these…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-10-04 Muhammad Farooq-i-Azam , Muhammad Naeem Ayyaz

Today, we rely on contactless smart cards to perform several critical operations (e.g., payments and accessing buildings). Attacking smart cards can have severe consequences, such as losing money or leaking sensitive information. Although…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-07-13 Marco Alecci , Luca Attanasio , Alessandro Brighente , Mauro Conti , Eleonora Losiouk , Hideki Ochiai , Federico Turrin

The increasing popularity of deep learning (DL) models and the advantages of computing, including low latency and bandwidth savings on smartphones, have led to the emergence of intelligent mobile applications, also known as DL apps, in…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-05-12 Ye Sang , Yujin Huang , Shuo Huang , Helei Cui

Due to hardware and software improvements, an increasing number of AI models are deployed on-device. This shift enhances privacy and reduces latency, but also introduces security risks distinct from traditional software. In this article, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-09 Victor Guyomard , Mathis Mauvisseau , Marie Paindavoine

This study proposes an encrypted PID control system with a disturbance observer (DOB) using a keyed-homomorphic encryption (KHE) scheme, aiming to achieve control performance while providing resistance to malleability-based attacks. The…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-31 Naoki Aizawa , Keita Emura , Kiminao Kogiso

With the development in the field of smartphones and ever growing base of Internet, various softwares are left prone to many malicious activities like pharming, phishing, ransomware, spam, spoofing, spyware, eavesdropping, etc. These…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-12-30 Soumya Sourav , Devashish Khulbe , Naman Kapoor

Peer-to-peer networks are an attractive alternative to classical client-server architectures in several fields of application such as voice-over-IP telephony and file sharing. Recently, a new peer-to-peer solution called the InterPlanetary…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-11-03 Bernd Prünster , Alexander Marsalek , Thomas Zefferer