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We demonstrate the control of vortical motion of neutral classical particles in driven superlattices. Our superlattice consists of a superposition of individual lattices whose potential depths are modulated periodically in time but with…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2020-09-30 Aritra K. Mukhopadhyay , Peter Schmelcher

We present a theory describing interaction of structured light, such as light carrying orbital angular momentum, with molecules. The light-matter interaction Hamiltonian we derive is expressed through couplings between spherical gradients…

In the paper a self-consistent theoretical description of the lattice and magnetic properties of a model system with magnetoelastic interaction is presented. The dependence of magnetic exchange integrals on the distance between interacting…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-12-07 T. Balcerzak , K. Szałowski , M. Jaščur

Atomistic simulations hold significant value in clarifying crucial phenomena such as phase transitions and energy transport in materials science. Their success stems from the presence of potential energy functions capable of accurately…

We consider spin dynamics for implementation in an atomistic framework and we address the feasibility of capturing processes in the femtosecond regime by inclusion of moment of inertia. In the spirit of an {\it s-d} -like interaction…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-02-02 S. Bhattacharjee , L. Nordström , J. Fransson

A novel general method of describing the spin-lattice interactions in magnetic solids was proposed in terms of first principles calculations. The spin exchange and Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interactions as well as their derivatives with respect…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-12-30 H. J. Xiang , E. J. Kan , Su-Huai Wei , M. -H. Whangbo , X. G. Gong

We show that the recent experimental realization of spin-orbit coupling in ultracold atomic gases can be used to study different types of spin spiral order and resulting multiferroic effects. Spin-orbit coupling in optical lattices can give…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-01 Ming Gong , Yinyin Qian , Mi Yan , V. W. Scarola , Chuanwei Zhang

Angular momentum can be transferred to a trapped Bose-Einstein condensate by distorting its shape with an external rotating field, provided the rotational frequency is larger than a critical frequency fixed by the energy and angular…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 F. Dalfovo , S. Stringari

We derive rigorously the relativistic angular momentum conservation equation by means of quantum electrodynamics. The novel nonrelativistic spin current and torque in the spin-orbit coupling system, up to the order of $1/c^{4}$, are exactly…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Yong-Ping Fu , Dong Wang , F. J. Huang , Y. D. Li , W. M. Liu

Lattice vibration in solids may carry angular momentum. But unlike the intrinsic spin of electrons, the lattice vibration is rarely rotational. To induce angular momentum, one needs to find a material that can accommodate a twisted normal…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-09-29 G. P. Zhang , Y. H. Bai , Thomas F. George

With the recent production of polar molecules in the quantum regime, long-range dipolar interactions are expected to facilitate the understanding of strongly interacting many-body quantum systems and to realize lattice spin models for…

We formulate a theory of spin-transfer torques in antiferromagnets, which covers the small to large limits of the exchange coupling energy relative to the kinetic energy of the inter-sublattice electron dynamics. Our theory suggests a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-10 Yuta Yamane , Jun'ichi Ieda , Jairo Sinova

We propose a scenario for the two phase transitions in $A$V$_2$O$_4$ ($A$=Zn, Mg, Cd), based on an effective spin-orbital model on the pyrochlore lattice. At high temperatures, spin correlations are strongly frustrated due to the lattice…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hirokazu Tsunetsugu , Yukitoshi Motome

We propose a transformation for spin and charge degrees of freedom in one-dimensional lattice systems, constrained to have no doubly occupied sites, that allows direct access to the dynamical correlations of the system. The transformation…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-05-03 Oleksandr Gamayun , Eoin Quinn , Kemal Bidzhiev , Mikhail B. Zvonarev

Photoexcited states are relaxed by transferring energy to the environments. In order to study which coupling allows fast energy transfer to lattice vibrations in correlated electron systems, we calculate the time evolutions of the kinetic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-04-27 Kenji Yonemitsu , Nobuya Maeshima

Laser-controlled entanglement between atomic qubits (`spins') and collective motion in trapped ion Coulomb crystals requires conditional momentum transfer from the laser. Since the spin-dependent force is derived from a spatial gradient in…

原子物理 · 物理学 2021-12-06 Adam D West , Randall Putnam , Wesley C Campbell , Paul Hamilton

The role of spin-orbit interaction, arises from the Dzyaloshinski-Moriya anisotropic antisymmetric interaction, on the entanglement transfer via an antiferromagnetic XXZ Heisenberg chain is investigated. From symmetrical point of view, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Morteza Rafiee , Morteza Soltani , Hamidreza Mohammadi , Hossein Mokhtari

We introduce a general and accurate method for determining lattice phase shifts and mixing angles, which is applicable to arbitrary, non-cubic lattices. Our method combines angular momentum projection, spherical wall boundaries and an…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-07-19 Bing-Nan Lu , Timo A. Lähde , Dean Lee , Ulf-G. Meißner

Simulation of materials by using quantum processors is envisioned to be a major direction of development in quantum information science. Here we exploit the mathematical analogies between a triangular spin lattice with Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-09-27 Antti Vepsäläinen , Gheorghe Sorin Paraoanu

The spin and lattice dynamics of a ferromagnetic nanoparticle are studied via molecular dynamics and with semi-classical spin dynamics simulations where spin and lattice degrees of freedom are coupled via a dynamic uniaxial anisotropy term.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-11-08 W. Dednam , C. Sabater , A. E. Botha , E. B. Lombardi , J. Fernández-Rossier , M. J. Caturla