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In this paper, we describe a representation for spatial information, called the stochastic map, and associated procedures for building it, reading information from it, and revising it incrementally as new information is obtained. The map…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-04-12 Randall Smith , Matthew Self , Peter Cheeseman

Learning identifiable representations and models from low-level observations is helpful for an intelligent spacecraft to complete downstream tasks reliably. For temporal observations, to ensure that the data generating process is provably…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-05 Congxi Zhang , Yongchun Xie

Ubiquitous in quantum computing is the step to encode data into a quantum state. This process is called quantum state preparation, and its complexity for non-structured data is exponential on the number of qubits. Several works address this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-28 Israel F. Araujo , Carsten Blank , Ismael C. S. Araújo , Adenilton J. da Silva

It is proposed the scheme of quantum mechanics, in which a Hilbert space and the linear operators are not primary elements of the theory. Instead of it certain variant of the algebraic approach is considered. The elements of noncommutative…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. A. Slavnov

We study stochastic planning problems in Markov Decision Processes (MDPs) with goals specified in Linear Temporal Logic (LTL). The state-of-the-art approach transforms LTL formulas into good-for-MDP (GFM) automata, which feature a…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Christoph Weinhuber , Giuseppe De Giacomo , Yong Li , Sven Schewe , Qiyi Tang

Visual representations are defined in terms of minimal sufficient statistics of visual data, for a class of tasks, that are also invariant to nuisance variability. Minimal sufficiency guarantees that we can store a representation in lieu of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-06-29 Stefano Soatto , Alessandro Chiuso

This paper focuses on stochastic optimal control problems with constraints in law, which are rewritten as optimization (minimization) of probability measures problem on the canonical space. We introduce a penalized version of this type of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-03-18 Thibaut Bourdais , Nadia Oudjane , Francesco Russo

The highly influential framework of conceptual spaces provides a geometric way of representing knowledge. Instances are represented by points in a similarity space and concepts are represented by convex regions in this space. After pointing…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-07-02 Lucas Bechberger , Kai-Uwe Kühnberger

This paper addresses optimal design problems governed by multi-state stationary diffusion equations, aiming at the simultaneous optimization of the domain shape and the distribution of two isotropic materials in prescribed proportions.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-02-19 Marko Erceg , Petar Kunštek , Marko Vrdoljak

Approximate linear programming (ALP) is an efficient approach to solving large factored Markov decision processes (MDPs). The main idea of the method is to approximate the optimal value function by a set of basis functions and optimize…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-06-18 Branislav Kveton , Milos Hauskrecht

We extend our formulation of Merge and Minimalism in terms of Hopf algebras to an algebraic model of a syntactic-semantic interface. We show that methods adopted in the formulation of renormalization (extraction of meaningful physical…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-11-13 Matilde Marcolli , Robert C. Berwick , Noam Chomsky

This paper addresses two fundamental problems in the context of jump linear systems (JLS). The first problem is concerned with characterizing the minimal state space dimension solely from input-output pairs and without any knowledge of the…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-12-12 Tuhin Sarkar , Mardavij Roozbehani , Munther A. Dahleh

We present the first complete optimization of quantum tomography, for states, POVMs, and various classes of transformations, for arbitrary prior ensemble and arbitrary representation, giving corresponding feasible experimental schemes.

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Bisio , G. Chiribella , G. M. D'Ariano , S. Facchini , P. Perinotti

In this paper, we study numerical approximations for optimal control of a class of stochastic partial differential equations with partial observations. The system state evolves in a Hilbert space, whereas observations are given in…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-04-02 Feng Bao , Yanzhao Cao , Hongjiang Qian

We introduce algebraic sets in the products of complex projective spaces for the mixed states in multipartite quantum systems as their invariants under local unitary operations. The algebraic sets have to be the union of the linear…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hao Chen

In this paper we analyze the canonical forms into which any pure three-qubit state can be cast. The minimal forms, i.e. the ones with the minimal number of product states built from local bases, are also presented and lead to a complete…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 A. Acin , A. Andrianov , E. Jane , R. Tarrach

We consider the problem of learning low-dimensional representations for large-scale Markov chains. We formulate the task of representation learning as that of mapping the state space of the model to a low-dimensional state space, called the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-09 Mahsa Ghasemi , Abolfazl Hashemi , Haris Vikalo , Ufuk Topcu

We provide a physical prescription based on interferometry for introducing the total phase of a mixed state undergoing unitary evolution, which has been an elusive concept in the past. We define the parallel transport condition that…

Projected least squares (PLS) is an intuitive and numerically cheap technique for quantum state tomography. The method first computes the least-squares estimator (or a linear inversion estimator) and then projects the initial estimate onto…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-12-20 Madalin Guta , Jonas Kahn , Richard Kueng , Joel A. Tropp

In this paper, a new framework, named as graphical state space model, is proposed for the real time optimal estimation of a class of nonlinear state space model. By discretizing this kind of system model as an equation which can not be…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-10 Shaolin Lü