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3D point cloud classification requires distinct models from 2D image classification due to the divergent characteristics of the respective input data. While 3D point clouds are unstructured and sparse, 2D images are structured and dense.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Kaidong Li , Tianxiao Zhang , Cuncong Zhong , Ziming Zhang , Guanghui Wang

3D object classification and segmentation using deep neural networks has been extremely successful. As the problem of identifying 3D objects has many safety-critical applications, the neural networks have to be robust against adversarial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-01 Daniel Liu , Ronald Yu , Hao Su

Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) for 3D point cloud recognition are vulnerable to adversarial examples, threatening their practical deployment. Despite the many research endeavors have been made to tackle this issue in recent years, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-11 Qiufan Ji , Lin Wang , Cong Shi , Shengshan Hu , Yingying Chen , Lichao Sun

Deep learning has successfully solved a wide range of tasks in 2D vision as a dominant AI technique. Recently, deep learning on 3D point clouds is becoming increasingly popular for addressing various tasks in this field. Despite remarkable…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-04 Hanieh Naderi , Ivan V. Bajić

Point cloud is an important 3D data representation widely used in many essential applications. Leveraging deep neural networks, recent works have shown great success in processing 3D point clouds. However, those deep neural networks are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-19 Ziyi Wu , Yueqi Duan , He Wang , Qingnan Fan , Leonidas J. Guibas

3D vision with real-time LiDAR-based point cloud data became a vital part of autonomous system research, especially perception and prediction modules use for object classification, segmentation, and detection. Despite their success, point…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-31 Arup Kumar Sarker , Farzana Yasmin Ahmad , Matthew B. Dwyer

Gradient-based adversarial attacks are widely used to evaluate the robustness of 3D point cloud classifiers, yet they often rely on uniform update rules that neglect point-wise heterogeneity, leading to perceptible perturbations. We propose…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-20 Jun Chen , Xinke Li , Mingyue Xu , Chongshou Li , Truiani Li

Point clouds are extensively employed in a variety of real-world applications such as robotics, autonomous driving and augmented reality. Despite the recent success of point cloud neural networks, especially for safety-critical tasks, it is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-12 Mert Gulsen , Batuhan Cengiz , Yusuf H. Sahin , Gozde Unal

Despite remarkable performance across a broad range of tasks, neural networks have been shown to be vulnerable to adversarial attacks. Many works focus on adversarial attacks and defenses on 2D images, but few focus on 3D point clouds. In…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-28 Yu Zhang , Gongbo Liang , Tawfiq Salem , Nathan Jacobs

Point cloud classification is an essential component in many security-critical applications such as autonomous driving and augmented reality. However, point cloud classifiers are vulnerable to adversarially perturbed point clouds. Existing…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-03-06 Jinghuai Zhang , Jinyuan Jia , Hongbin Liu , Neil Zhenqiang Gong

3D point cloud classification has many safety-critical applications such as autonomous driving and robotic grasping. However, several studies showed that it is vulnerable to adversarial attacks. In particular, an attacker can make a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-07-05 Hongbin Liu , Jinyuan Jia , Neil Zhenqiang Gong

Deep neural networks are found to be prone to adversarial examples which could deliberately fool the model to make mistakes. Recently, a few of works expand this task from 2D image to 3D point cloud by using global point cloud optimization.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-12 Yiming Sun , Feng Chen , Zhiyu Chen , Mingjie Wang

Deep neural networks are prone to adversarial examples that maliciously alter the network's outcome. Due to the increasing popularity of 3D sensors in safety-critical systems and the vast deployment of deep learning models for 3D point…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-19 Itai Lang , Uriel Kotlicki , Shai Avidan

With recent developments of convolutional neural networks, deep learning for 3D point clouds has shown significant progress in various 3D scene understanding tasks, e.g., object recognition, semantic segmentation. In a safety-critical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-20 Jaeyeon Kim , Binh-Son Hua , Duc Thanh Nguyen , Sai-Kit Yeung

Recent research has revealed that the security of deep neural networks that directly process 3D point clouds to classify objects can be threatened by adversarial samples. Although existing adversarial attack methods achieve high success…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-11 Atrin Arya , Hanieh Naderi , Shohreh Kasaei

Emergence of the utility of 3D point cloud data in safety-critical vision tasks (e.g., ADAS) urges researchers to pay more attention to the robustness of 3D representations and deep networks. To this end, we develop an attack and defense…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-01 Jiancheng Yang , Qiang Zhang , Rongyao Fang , Bingbing Ni , Jinxian Liu , Qi Tian

Point cloud classifiers with rotation robustness have been widely discussed in the 3D deep learning community. Most proposed methods either use rotation invariant descriptors as inputs or try to design rotation equivariant networks.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-09 Robin Wang , Yibo Yang , Dacheng Tao

Recent research efforts on 3D point cloud semantic segmentation (PCSS) have achieved outstanding performance by adopting neural networks. However, the robustness of these complex models have not been systematically analyzed. Given that PCSS…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-25 Jiacen Xu , Zhe Zhou , Boyuan Feng , Yufei Ding , Zhou Li

Deep neural networks are vulnerable to adversarial attacks, in which imperceptible perturbations to their input lead to erroneous network predictions. This phenomenon has been extensively studied in the image domain, and has only recently…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-30 Abdullah Hamdi , Sara Rojas , Ali Thabet , Bernard Ghanem

Robust environment perception is critical for autonomous cars, and adversarial defenses are the most effective and widely studied ways to improve the robustness of environment perception. However, all of previous defense methods decrease…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-07 Jinlai Zhang , Yinpeng Dong , Binbin Liu , Bo Ouyang , Jihong Zhu , Minchi Kuang , Houqing Wang , Yanmei Meng
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