中文
相关论文

相关论文: Pure Quark and Gluon Observables in Collinear Drop

200 篇论文

The observation of quark and gluon jets has played a crucial role in establishing Quantum Chromodynamics [QCD] as the theory of the strong interactions within the Standard Model of particle physics. The jets, narrowly collimated bundles of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Ahmed Ali , Gustav Kramer

Gluon jets are identified in e+e- hadronic annihilation events by tagging two quark jets in the same hemisphere of an event. The gluon jet is defined inclusively as all the particles in the opposite hemisphere. Gluon jets defined in this…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2008-11-26 The OPAL Collaboration , K. Ackerstaff et al

A search for scalar quarks and gluinos is performed with 0.96 fb^{-1} of data collected by the DO experiment in p\bar{p} collisions at \sqrt{s}=1.96 TeV at the Fermilab Tevatron Collider. The topologies analyzed consist of acoplanar jets…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2007-05-29 Samuel Calvet

One of the greatest challenges in quantum chromodynamics is understanding the hadronization mechanism, which is also crucial for carrying out precision physics with jet substructure. In this Letter, we combine recent advancements in our…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-01-11 Anna Ferdinand , Kyle Lee , Aditya Pathak

We construct a quark target model (QTM) to incorporate intrinsic glue into effective low-energy models of QCD, which often contain only quark degrees of freedom. This method guarantees the gauge invariance of observables order-by-order in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-10-27 C. S. R. Costa , Adam Freese , Ian C. Cloët , Bruno El-Bennich , Gastão Krein , Peter C. Tandy

We study the photon-quark-quark and Higgs-gluon-gluon form factors for on-shell massless quarks and gluons in perturbative QCD. Previous third-order results for the quark case are extended by calculating the fermion-loop contributions up to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-05 S. Moch , J. A. M. Vermaseren , A. Vogt

Distinguishing quarks from gluons based on low-level detector output is one of the most challenging applications of multi-variate and machine learning techniques at the LHC. We first show the performance of our 4-vector-based LoLa tagger…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-06-19 Gregor Kasieczka , Nicholas Kiefer , Tilman Plehn , Jennifer M. Thompson

Jet angularities are a class of jet substructure observables where a continuous parameter is introduced in order to interpolate between different classic observables such as the jet mass and jet broadening. We consider jet angularities…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-04-29 Zhong-Bo Kang , Kyle Lee , Xiaohui Liu , Felix Ringer

Gluon jets are identified in hadronic Z0 decays as all the particles in a hemisphere opposite to a hemisphere containing two tagged quark jets. Gluon jets defined in this manner are equivalent to gluon jets produced from a color singlet…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2008-11-26 The OPAL Collaboration , G. Abbiendi et al

The longitudinal structure function in deep inelastic scattering is one of the observables from which the gluon distribution can be unfolded. Consequently, this observable can be used to constrain the QCD dynamics at small $x$. In this work…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-09-13 V. P. Goncalves , M. V. T. Machado

Heavy quarks created in heavy-ion collisions serve as an excellent probe of the produced quark-gluon plasma (QGP). The radiation pattern of jets formed from heavy quarks as they traverse the QGP exhibits a particularly interesting structure…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-09-04 Carlota Andres , Fabio Dominguez , Jack Holguin , Cyrille Marquet , Ian Moult

We show, through analytic arguments, numerical calculations, and comparison with experimental data, that the ratio of the high-p_T observables v_2/(1-R_AA) reaches a well-defined saturation value at high p_T, and that this ratio depends…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-10-01 Magdalena Djordjevic , Stefan Stojku , Marko Djordjevic , Pasi Huovinen

The energy evolution of average multiplicities of quark and gluon jets is studied in perturbative QCD. Higher order (3NLO) terms in the perturbative expansion of equations for the generating functions are found. First and second derivatives…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Capella , I. M. Dremin , J. W. Gary , V. A. Nechitailo , J. Tran Thanh Van

Pion and kaon observables are calculated using a Dyson-Schwinger Bethe-Salpeter formalism. It is shown that an infrared finite gluon propagator can lead to quark confinement via generation of complex mass poles in quark propagators.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Cetin Savkli , Frank Tabakin

I present results for two-loop soft anomalous dimensions for heavy quark production which control soft-gluon resummation at next-to-next-to-leading-logarithm (NNLL) accuracy. I derive an explicit expression for the exact result and study it…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-08 Nikolaos Kidonakis

Observables which distinguish boosted topologies from QCD jets are playing an increasingly important role at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). These observables are often used in conjunction with jet grooming algorithms, which reduce…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Andrew J. Larkoski , Ian Moult , Duff Neill

The work proposes a new method for measuring the gluon jet fraction in jet sample produced at the hadron collider. This method uses model quark/gluon templates - distributions of quark and gluon jets over the jet macro parameter. Within the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-11-13 S. G. Shulha

We investigate whether and how different fragmentation properties of quarks and gluons affect identified particle spectra. We present a systematic study of $\pi$, $K$ and $p$ production in minimum bias (inelastic, non-diffractive), two- and…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2011-02-18 Sona Pochybova

We study the link between parton dynamics in the collinear limit and the logarithmically enhanced terms of the groomed jet mass distribution, for jets groomed with the modified mass-drop tagger (mMDT). While the leading-logarithmic (LL)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-07-22 Daniele Anderle , Mrinal Dasgupta , Basem Kamal El-Menoufi , Marco Guzzi , Jack Helliwell

The lowest two Mellin moments of hadronic Generalized Parton Distributions are explored within a model that allows investigation of the inter-related quark and gluon contributions. For light quarks their dynamical connection is strong due…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-06-14 Peter C. Tandy