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相关论文: Constraining the parameterized neutron star equati…

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The past years have witnessed tremendous progress in understanding the properties of neutron stars and of the dense matter in their cores, made possible by electromagnetic observations of neutron stars and the detection of gravitational…

Understanding the dense matter equation of state at extreme conditions is an important open problem. Astrophysical observations of neutron stars promise to solve this, with NICER poised to make precision measurements of mass and radius for…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-03-20 S. K. Greif , G. Raaijmakers , K. Hebeler , A. Schwenk , A. L. Watts

Astrophysical observations of neutron stars probe the structure of dense nuclear matter and have the potential to reveal phase transitions at high densities. Most recent analyses are based on parametrized models of the equation of state…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-05-13 Reed Essick , Isaac Legred , Katerina Chatziioannou , Sophia Han , Philippe Landry

We demonstrate how observables of slowly rotating neutron stars can be used to constrain the nuclear equation of state. By building a Bayesian framework we demonstrate how combining different types of neutron star measurements, motivated by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-07-20 Sebastian H. Völkel , Christian J. Krüger

Precise measurement of stellar properties through the observation of continuous gravitational waves from spinning non-axisymmetric neutron stars can shed light onto new physics beyond terrestrial laboratories. Although hitherto undetected,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-01-09 Yuhan Hua , Karl Wette , Susan M. Scott , Matthew D. Pitkin

Neutron stars exhibit magnetic fields and densities far beyond those achievable in terrestrial laboratories, offering a natural probe of strongly interacting matter under extreme conditions. Using observationally anchored mass-radius…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-13 Abriana Lyda , Prajwal MohanMurthy

We study the structure of neutron stars in f(R) gravity theories with perturbative constraints. We derive the modified Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkov equations and solve them for a polytropic equation of state. We investigate the resulting…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Alan Cooney , Simon DeDeo , Dimitrios Psaltis

The sensitivity of the stellar moment of inertia to the neutron-star matter equation of state is examined using accurately-calibrated relativistic mean-field models. We probe this sensitivity by tuning both the density dependence of the…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-21 F. J. Fattoyev , J. Piekarewicz

Neutron stars provide a natural laboratory for studying the properties of dense nuclear matter under extreme conditions. In this proceeding, we review our current understanding of dense isospin symmetric and asymmetric matter and neutron…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-04-01 Rajesh Kumar , Veronica Dexheimer , Johannes Jahan

Using a phenomenological form of the equation of state of neutron matter near the saturation density which has been previously demonstrated to be a good characterization of quantum Monte Carlo simulations, we show that currently available…

核理论 · 物理学 2012-02-27 A. W. Steiner , S. Gandolfi

In this paper we present a new approach to the inverse problem for relativistic stars using quasinormal modes and the piecewise polytropic parametrization of the equation of state. The algorithm is a piecewise polytropic meshing and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-05-10 Juan Mena-Fernández , Luis Manuel González-Romero

We present a generalized piecewise polytropic parameterization for the neutron-star equation of state using an ansatz that imposes continuity in not only pressure and energy density, but also in the speed of sound. The universe of candidate…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-11-04 Michael F. O'Boyle , Charalampos Markakis , Nikolaos Stergioulas , Jocelyn S. Read

We estimate that the moment of inertia of star A in the recently discovered double pulsar system PSR J0737-3039 may be determined after a few years of observation to something like 10% accuracy. This would enable accurate estimates of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 James M. Lattimer , Bernard F. Schutz

We investigate how current and proposed observations of neutron stars can lead to an understanding of the state of their interiors and the key unknowns: the typical neutron star radius and the neutron star maximum mass. A theoretical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 James M. Lattimer , Maddapa Prakash

We address the issues of crustal properties of neutron stars such as crustal mass, crustal radius, crustal fraction of moment of inertia and investigate the crustal and structural properties related to the glitching mechanism observed in…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-01-31 Joydev Lahiri , Debasis Atta , D. N. Basu

The increasing number and precision of measurements of neutron star masses, radii, and, in the near future, moments of inertia offer the possibility of precisely determining the neutron star equation of state. One way to facilitate the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-12-14 Carolyn A. Raithel , Feryal Özel , Dimitrios Psaltis

Gravitational wave observations can potentially measure properties of neutron star equations of state by measuring departures from the point-particle limit of the gravitational waveform produced in the late inspiral of a neutron star…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-10-19 Charalampos Markakis , Jocelyn S. Read , Masaru Shibata , Koji Uryu , Jolien D. E. Creighton , John L. Friedman , Benjamin D. Lackey

We perform a Bayesian analysis of the neutron star (NS) equation of state (EoS) based on a wide set of Skyrme functionals, derived from previous nuclear physics inferences. The novelty of this approach lies in starting from the full…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-04-15 Pietro Klausner , Marco Antonelli , Francesca Gulminelli

We implement a semi-analytic approach for stability analysis, addressing the ongoing uncertainty about stability and structure of neutron star magnetic fields. Applying the energy variational principle, a model system is displaced from its…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-25 Marlene Herbrik , Kostas Kokkotas

We discuss the dependence of the pulsation frequencies of the axial quasi-normal modes of a nonrotating neutron star upon the equation of state describing the star interior. The continued fraction method has been used to compute the complex…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 O. Benhar , E. Berti , V. Ferrari
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